-#!/usr/bin/perl -w
-# Copyright © 2003, 2004 Jamie Zawinski <jwz@jwz.org>
+#!/bin/sh
+# Copyright © 2003, 2004, 2005 Jamie Zawinski <jwz@jwz.org>
#
# Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
# documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
# Spits out the text of the most recent public posts on livejournal.com.
# This works as the "-program" argument to phosphor, starwars, etc.
-require 5;
-use strict;
-
-# We can't "use diagnostics" here, because that library malfunctions if
-# you signal and catch alarms: it says "Uncaught exception from user code"
-# and exits, even though I damned well AM catching it!
-#use diagnostics;
-
-use Socket;
-use Text::Wrap qw(wrap);
-use bytes; # Larry can take Unicode and shove it up his ass sideways.
-
-my $progname = $0; $progname =~ s@.*/@@g;
-my $version = q{ $Revision: 1.10 $ }; $version =~ s/^[^0-9]+([0-9.]+).*$/$1/;
-
-my $verbose = 0;
-
-my $url = "http://www.livejournal.com/stats/latest-rss.bml";
-
-my $http_proxy = undef;
-my $http_timeout = 30;
-my $http_timeout2 = 5;
-
-
-# Maps HTML character entities to the corresponding Latin1 characters.
-#
-my %entity_table = (
- "quot" => '"', "amp" => '&', "lt" => '<', "gt" => '>',
- "nbsp" => ' ', "iexcl" => '¡', "cent" => '¢', "pound" => '£',
- "curren" => '¤', "yen" => '¥', "brvbar" => '¦', "sect" => '§',
- "uml" => '¨', "copy" => '©', "ordf" => 'ª', "laquo" => '«',
- "not" => '¬', "shy" => '', "reg" => '®', "macr" => '¯',
- "deg" => '°', "plusmn" => '±', "sup2" => '²', "sup3" => '³',
- "acute" => '´', "micro" => 'µ', "para" => '¶', "middot" => '·',
- "cedil" => '¸', "sup1" => '¹', "ordm" => 'º', "raquo" => '»',
- "frac14" => '¼', "frac12" => '½', "frac34" => '¾', "iquest" => '¿',
- "Agrave" => 'À', "Aacute" => 'Á', "Acirc" => 'Â', "Atilde" => 'Ã',
- "Auml" => 'Ä', "Aring" => 'Å', "AElig" => 'Æ', "Ccedil" => 'Ç',
- "Egrave" => 'È', "Eacute" => 'É', "Ecirc" => 'Ê', "Euml" => 'Ë',
- "Igrave" => 'Ì', "Iacute" => 'Í', "Icirc" => 'Î', "Iuml" => 'Ï',
- "ETH" => 'Ð', "Ntilde" => 'Ñ', "Ograve" => 'Ò', "Oacute" => 'Ó',
- "Ocirc" => 'Ô', "Otilde" => 'Õ', "Ouml" => 'Ö', "times" => '×',
- "Oslash" => 'Ø', "Ugrave" => 'Ù', "Uacute" => 'Ú', "Ucirc" => 'Û',
- "Uuml" => 'Ü', "Yacute" => 'Ý', "THORN" => 'Þ', "szlig" => 'ß',
- "agrave" => 'à', "aacute" => 'á', "acirc" => 'â', "atilde" => 'ã',
- "auml" => 'ä', "aring" => 'å', "aelig" => 'æ', "ccedil" => 'ç',
- "egrave" => 'è', "eacute" => 'é', "ecirc" => 'ê', "euml" => 'ë',
- "igrave" => 'ì', "iacute" => 'í', "icirc" => 'î', "iuml" => 'ï',
- "eth" => 'ð', "ntilde" => 'ñ', "ograve" => 'ò', "oacute" => 'ó',
- "ocirc" => 'ô', "otilde" => 'õ', "ouml" => 'ö', "divide" => '÷',
- "oslash" => 'ø', "ugrave" => 'ù', "uacute" => 'ú', "ucirc" => 'û',
- "uuml" => 'ü', "yacute" => 'ý', "thorn" => 'þ', "yuml" => 'ÿ',
- "apos" => '\''
-);
-
-# Maps certain UTF8 characters (2 or 3 bytes) to the corresponding
-# Latin1 characters.
-#
-my %unicode_latin1_table = (
- "\xC2\xA1" => '¡', "\xC2\xA2" => '¢', "\xC2\xA3" => '£', "\xC2\xA4" => '¤',
- "\xC2\xA5" => '¥', "\xC2\xA6" => '¦', "\xC2\xA7" => '§', "\xC2\xA8" => '¨',
- "\xC2\xA9" => '©', "\xC2\xAA" => 'ª', "\xC2\xAB" => '«', "\xC2\xAC" => '¬',
- "\xC2\xAD" => '', "\xC2\xAE" => '®', "\xC2\xAF" => '¯', "\xC2\xB0" => '°',
- "\xC2\xB1" => '±', "\xC2\xB2" => '²', "\xC2\xB3" => '³', "\xC2\xB4" => '´',
- "\xC2\xB5" => 'µ', "\xC2\xB6" => '¶', "\xC2\xB7" => '·', "\xC2\xB8" => '¸',
- "\xC2\xB9" => '¹', "\xC2\xBA" => 'º', "\xC2\xBB" => '»', "\xC2\xBC" => '¼',
- "\xC2\xBD" => '½', "\xC2\xBE" => '¾', "\xC2\xBF" => '¿', "\xC3\x80" => 'À',
- "\xC3\x81" => 'Á', "\xC3\x82" => 'Â', "\xC3\x83" => 'Ã', "\xC3\x84" => 'Ä',
- "\xC3\x85" => 'Å', "\xC3\x86" => 'Æ', "\xC3\x87" => 'Ç', "\xC3\x88" => 'È',
- "\xC3\x89" => 'É', "\xC3\x8A" => 'Ê', "\xC3\x8B" => 'Ë', "\xC3\x8C" => 'Ì',
- "\xC3\x8D" => 'Í', "\xC3\x8E" => 'Î', "\xC3\x8F" => 'Ï', "\xC3\x90" => 'Ð',
- "\xC3\x91" => 'Ñ', "\xC3\x92" => 'Ò', "\xC3\x93" => 'Ó', "\xC3\x94" => 'Ô',
- "\xC3\x95" => 'Õ', "\xC3\x96" => 'Ö', "\xC3\x97" => '×', "\xC3\x98" => 'Ø',
- "\xC3\x99" => 'Ù', "\xC3\x9A" => 'Ú', "\xC3\x9B" => 'Û', "\xC3\x9C" => 'Ü',
- "\xC3\x9D" => 'Ý', "\xC3\x9E" => 'Þ', "\xC3\x9F" => 'ß', "\xC3\xA0" => 'à',
- "\xC3\xA1" => 'á', "\xC3\xA2" => 'â', "\xC3\xA3" => 'ã', "\xC3\xA4" => 'ä',
- "\xC3\xA5" => 'å', "\xC3\xA6" => 'æ', "\xC3\xA7" => 'ç', "\xC3\xA8" => 'è',
- "\xC3\xA9" => 'é', "\xC3\xAA" => 'ê', "\xC3\xAB" => 'ë', "\xC3\xAC" => 'ì',
- "\xC3\xAD" => 'í', "\xC3\xAE" => 'î', "\xC3\xAF" => 'ï', "\xC3\xB0" => 'ð',
- "\xC3\xB1" => 'ñ', "\xC3\xB2" => 'ò', "\xC3\xB3" => 'ó', "\xC3\xB4" => 'ô',
- "\xC3\xB5" => 'õ', "\xC3\xB6" => 'ö', "\xC3\xB7" => '÷', "\xC3\xB8" => 'ø',
- "\xC3\xB9" => 'ù', "\xC3\xBA" => 'ú', "\xC3\xBB" => 'û', "\xC3\xBC" => 'ü',
- "\xC3\xBD" => 'ý', "\xC3\xBE" => 'þ', "\xC3\xBF" => 'ÿ',
-
- "\xE2\x80\x93" => '--', "\xE2\x80\x94" => '--',
- "\xE2\x80\x98" => '`', "\xE2\x80\x99" => '\'',
- "\xE2\x80\x9C" => "``", "\xE2\x80\x9D" => "''",
- "\xE2\x80\xA6" => '...',
-);
-
-
-# Convert any HTML entities to Latin1 characters.
-#
-sub de_entify {
- my ($text) = @_;
- $text =~ s/(&(\#)?([[:alpha:]\d]+);?)/
- {
- my $c;
- if ($2) {
- $c = chr($3); # the &#number is always decimal, right?
- } else {
- $c = $entity_table{$3};
- }
-# print STDERR "$progname: warning: unknown HTML character entity \"$1\"\n"
-# unless $c;
- ($c ? $c : "[$3]");
- }
- /gexi;
- return $text;
-}
-
-
-# Convert any Unicode characters to Latin1 if possible.
-# Unconvertable bytes are left alone.
-#
-sub de_unicoddle {
- my ($text) = @_;
- foreach my $key (keys (%unicode_latin1_table)) {
- my $val = $unicode_latin1_table{$key};
- $text =~ s/$key/$val/gs;
- }
- return $text;
-}
-
-
-# returns three values: the HTTP response line; the document headers;
-# and the document body.
-#
-sub get_document {
- my ( $url ) = @_;
-
- my $timeout = $http_timeout;
- my $timeout2 = $http_timeout2;
-
- print STDERR "$progname: loading $url\n" if ($verbose);
-
- if (! ($url =~ m@^http://@i)) {
- error ("not an HTTP URL: $url");
- }
-
- my ($url_proto, $dummy, $serverstring, $path) = split(/\//, $url, 4);
- $path = "" unless $path;
-
- my ($them,$port) = split(/:/, $serverstring);
- $port = 80 unless $port;
-
- my $them2 = $them;
- my $port2 = $port;
- if ($http_proxy) {
- $serverstring = $http_proxy if $http_proxy;
- $serverstring =~ s@^[a-z]+://@@;
- ($them2,$port2) = split(/:/, $serverstring);
- $port2 = 80 unless $port2;
- }
-
- my ($remote, $iaddr, $paddr, $proto, $line);
- $remote = $them2;
- if ($port2 =~ /\D/) { $port2 = getservbyname($port2, 'tcp') }
- if (!$port2) {
- error ("unrecognised port in $url");
- }
- $iaddr = inet_aton($remote);
- if (!$iaddr) {
- error ("host not found: $remote");
- }
- $paddr = sockaddr_in($port2, $iaddr);
-
-
- my $head = "";
- my $body = "";
-
- @_ =
- eval {
- local $SIG{ALRM} = sub {
- if ($body ne '') {
- print STDERR "$progname: timed out ($timeout) in headers for $url\n";
- } else {
- print STDERR "$progname: timed out ($timeout2) in body for $url\n";
- }
- die "alarm\n";
- };
- alarm $timeout;
-
- $proto = getprotobyname('tcp');
- if (!socket(S, PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, $proto)) {
- error ("socket: $!");
- }
- if (!connect(S, $paddr)) {
- error ("connect($serverstring): $!");
- }
-
- select(S); $| = 1; select(STDOUT);
-
- my $user_agent = "$progname/$version";
-
- my $hdrs = "GET " . ($http_proxy ? $url : "/$path") . " HTTP/1.0\r\n" .
- "Host: $them\r\n" .
- "User-Agent: $user_agent\r\n";
- $hdrs .= "\r\n";
-
- if ($verbose > 1) {
- foreach (split('\r?\n', $hdrs)) {
- print STDERR " ==> $_\n";
- }
- }
-
- print S $hdrs;
- my $http = <S> || "";
-
- $_ = $http;
- s/[\r\n]+$//s;
- print STDERR " <== $_\n" if ($verbose > 1);
-
- while (<S>) {
- $head .= $_;
- s/[\r\n]+$//s;
- last if m@^$@;
- print STDERR " <== $_\n" if ($verbose > 1);
- }
-
- my $lines = 0;
- while (<S>) {
- $body .= $_;
- $lines++;
-
- # we wait $timeout secs to get the first body line; after
- # that, we time out if we haven't received a subsequent line
- # in $timeout2 seconds.
- #
- alarm $timeout2;
- }
-
- print STDERR (" <== [ body ]: $lines lines, " .
- length($body) . " bytes\n")
- if ($verbose > 1);
-
- close S;
-
- if (!$http) {
- print STDERR "$progname: null response: $url\n" if ($verbose);
- }
-
- return ( $http, $head, $body );
- };
- die if ($@ && $@ ne "alarm\n"); # propagate errors
- if ($@) {
- # timed out
- return ();
- } else {
- # didn't
- alarm 0;
- return @_;
- }
-}
-
-
-sub lj_latest {
- my ($images_p, $count, $cols) = @_;
-
- $|=1; # unbuffer stdout
-
- $_ = $url;
- s@^[a-z]+:/+([^/?\#]+).*$@$1@;
- my $host = $_;
-
- print STDOUT "Contacting $host..." if ($verbose);
-
- my ($http, $head, $body) = get_document ($url);
-
- if (!$body) {
- print STDOUT "$progname: no response from $host\n";
- return;
- }
-
- print STDOUT "\n\n" if ($verbose);
-
- $body =~ s/(<item\b)/\001\001$1/gsi;
- my @items = split (/\001\001/, $body);
-
- # Let's skip forward in the stream by a random amount, so that if
- # two copies of ljlatest are running at the same time (e.g., on a
- # multi-headed machine), they get different text. (Put the items
- # that we take off the front back on the back.)
- #
- if ($#items > 10) {
- my $n = int (rand ($#items - 5));
- while ($n-- > 0) {
- push @items, (shift @items);
- }
- }
-
- my $i = 0;
- foreach (@items) {
- next unless m/^<item\b/i;
- last if (defined ($count) && $i >= $count);
-
- my ($ig0, $title) = m@<(TITLE [^<>\s]*)[^<>]*>\s*(.*?)\s*</\1>@xsi;
- my ($ig1, $body) = m@<(DESCRIPTION [^<>\s]*)[^<>]*>\s*(.*?)\s*</\1>@xsi;
- my ($ig2, $url) = m@<(LINK [^<>\s]*)[^<>]*>\s*(.*?)\s*</\1>@xsi;
-
- $_ = "$title\n\n$body";
-
- s@<[^<>]*>@@gs; # lose all XML tags
- $_ = de_unicoddle ($_); # convert UTF8 to Latin1
- $_ = de_entify ($_); # convert entities to get HTML from XML
-
- if ($images_p) {
- s/</\001\001</gs;
- foreach (split (/\001\001/, $_)) {
- next unless m/^(<img\b[^<>]+>)/i;
- $_ = $1;
- my ($src) = m/\bSRC \s*=\s*[\"\']?([^<>\"\'\s]+)/xsi;
- next unless ($src);
- next if ($src =~ m@^http://[^./]+\.livejournal\.com\b@); # builtins
-
- my ($w) = m/\bWIDTH \s*=\s*[\"\']?(\d+)/xsi;
- my ($h) = m/\bHEIGHT \s*=\s*[\"\']?(\d+)/xsi;
-
- $_ = "<A HREF=\"$url\"><IMG SRC=\"$src\"";
- $_ .= " WIDTH=$w" if ($w);
- $_ .= " HEIGHT=$h" if ($h);
- $_ .= " BORDER=1 HSPACE=4 VSPACE=4></A><BR>\n";
- print STDOUT $_;
- $i++;
- }
-
- } else { # emit text/plain
-
- s@</?(BR|TR|TD|LI|DIV)\b[^<>]*>@\n@gsi; # line break at BR, TD, DIV, etc
- s@</?(P|UL|OL|BLOCKQUOTE)\b[^<>]*>@\n\n@gsi; # two line breaks
-
- s@<lj\s+user=\"?([^<>\"]+)\"?[^<>]*>?@$1@gsi; # handle <LJ USER=>
- s@</?[BI]>@*@gsi; # bold, italic => asterisks
-
- s@<[^<>]*>?@@gs; # lose all other HTML tags
- $_ = de_entify ($_); # convert entities in the html too
-
- # elide any remaining non-Latin1 binary data...
- s/([\177-\377]+(\s*[\177-\377]+)[^a-z\d]*)/«...» /g;
- #s/([\177-\377]+(\s*[\177-\377]+)[^a-z\d]*)/«$1» /g;
-
- $_ .= "\n";
-
- s/[ \t]*$//gm; # lose whitespace at end of line
- s@\n\n\n+@\n\n@gs; # compress blank lines
-
- $Text::Wrap::columns = $cols;
- $_ = wrap ("", " ", $_); # wrap the lines as a paragraph
-
- s/[ \t]*$//gm; # lose whitespace at end of line again
- s/^\s+//s; # de-indent first line
- $_ .= "\n"; # blank line at very end
- print STDOUT $_;
- $i++;
- }
- }
-}
-
-
-sub error {
- ($_) = @_;
- print STDERR "$progname: $_\n";
- exit 1;
-}
-
-sub usage {
- print STDERR "usage: $progname [--verbose] [--count N] [--columns N]" .
- " [--images] [rss-url]\n";
- exit 1;
-}
-
-sub main {
- my $count = undef;
- my $images_p = 0;
- my $cols = 72;
- while ($_ = $ARGV[0]) {
- shift @ARGV;
- if ($_ eq "--verbose") { $verbose++; }
- elsif (m/^-v+$/) { $verbose += length($_)-1; }
- elsif ($_ eq "--count") { $count = 0 + shift @ARGV; }
- elsif ($_ eq "--images") { $images_p = 1; }
- elsif ($_ eq "--columns" ||
- $_ eq "--column" ||
- $_ eq "--cols" ||
- $_ eq "--col") {
- $cols = 0 + shift @ARGV; }
- elsif (m/^-./) { usage; }
- elsif (m@^http://@) { $url = $_; }
- else { usage; }
- }
-
- # historical suckage: the environment variable name is lower case.
- $http_proxy = $ENV{http_proxy} || $ENV{HTTP_PROXY};
-
- lj_latest ($images_p, $count, $cols);
-}
-
-main;
-exit 0;
+exec xscreensaver-text \
+ --url http://www.livejournal.com/stats/latest-rss.bml "$@"