X-Git-Url: http://git.hungrycats.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?a=blobdiff_plain;f=driver%2Fxscreensaver.man;h=ff978401ea6999d355bc3044fde4c7a6ecee74c0;hb=f65151994eba80ecabcdac6eef6fa0dde7e2d45b;hp=ad8b2898f4d27808d861e5db108d0e60bd637d37;hpb=3210e7e80ee2b5a7d2049a5aaff9f17b9c93dcc9;p=xscreensaver diff --git a/driver/xscreensaver.man b/driver/xscreensaver.man index ad8b2898..ff978401 100644 --- a/driver/xscreensaver.man +++ b/driver/xscreensaver.man @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ .if n .sp 1 .if t .sp .5 .. -.TH XScreenSaver 1 "15-Nov-98 (3.03)" "X Version 11" +.TH XScreenSaver 1 "22-Nov-98 (3.06)" "X Version 11" .SH NAME xscreensaver - graphics hack and screen locker, launched when the user is idle .SH SYNOPSIS @@ -914,8 +914,9 @@ without first turning off \fI.Xauthority\fP-based access control, please let me know. .TP 8 .B Passwords -If you get an error message like ``couldn't get password of \fIuser\fP'' -then this probably means that you're on a system in which the +If you get an error message at startup like ``couldn't get password +of \fIuser\fP'' then this probably means that you're on a system in which +the .BR getpwent (3) library routine can only be effectively used by root. If this is the case, then \fIxscreensaver\fP must be installed as setuid to root in order for @@ -934,6 +935,24 @@ xscreensaver-command -restart .EE to make \fIxscreensaver\fP notice. .TP 8 +.B PAM Passwords +If your system uses PAM (Pluggable Authentication Modules), then in order +for xscreensaver to use PAM properly, PAM must be told about xscreensaver. +The xscreensaver installation process should update the PAM data (on Linux, +by creating the file \fI/etc/pam.d/xscreensaver\fP for you, and on Solaris, +by telling you what lines to add to the \fI/etc/pam.conf\fP file.) + +If the PAM configuration files do not know about xscreensaver, then +you \fImight\fP be in a situation where xscreensaver will refuse to ever +unlock the screen. + +This is a design flaw in PAM (there is no way for a client to tell the +difference between PAM responding ``I have never heard of your module,'' +and responding, ``you typed the wrong password.'' As far as I can tell, +there is no way for xscreensaver to automatically work around this, or +detect the problem in advance, so if you have PAM, make sure it is +configured correctly! +.TP 8 .B Colormap lossage: TWM The \fBinstallColormap\fP option doesn't work very well with the .BR twm (1) @@ -948,16 +967,30 @@ The .BR mwm (1) and .BR olwm (1) -window managers don't seem to have this problem. The race condition exists -because X does not provide a way for an OverrideRedirect window to have its -own colormap, short of grabbing the server (which is neither a good idea, nor -really possible with the current design.) What happens is that, as soon as -the screensaver installs its colormap, \fBtwm\fP responds to -the \fBColormapNotify\fP event that is generated by re-instaling the default -colormap. Apparently, \fBtwm\fP doesn't \fIalways\fP do this; it seems to do -it regularly if the screensaver is activated from a menu item, but seems to -not do it if the screensaver comes on of its own volition, or is activated -from another console. Any thoughts on this problem are welcome... +window managers don't have this problem. The race condition exists +because X (really, ICCCM) does not provide a way for an OverrideRedirect +window to have its own colormap, short of grabbing the server (which is +neither a good idea, nor really possible with the current design.) What +happens is that, as soon as xscreensaver installs its colormap, \fBtwm\fP +responds to the resultant \fBColormapNotify\fP event by re-instaling the +default colormap. Apparently, \fBtwm\fP doesn't \fIalways\fP do this; it +seems to do it regularly if the screensaver is activated from a menu item, +but seems to not do it if the screensaver comes on of its own volition, or +is activated from another console. +.RS 8 +.TP 4 +.B Attention, window manager authors! +You should only call +.BR XInstallColormap (3) +in response to user events. That is, it is appropriate to install a colormap +in response to \fBFocusIn\fP, \fBFocusOut\fP, \fBEnterNotify\fP, +and \fBLeaveNotify\fP events; but it is not appropriate to call it in +response to \fBColormapNotify\fP events. If you install colormaps in +response to \fIapplication\fP actions as well as in response to \fIuser\fP +actions, then you create the situation where it is impossible for +override-redirect applications (such as xscreensaver) to display their +windows in the proper colors. +.RE .TP 8 .B Colormap lossage: XV, XAnim, XEarth Some programs don't operate properly on visuals other than the default one, @@ -966,8 +999,8 @@ magic "default-n" visual name in the description of the \fBprograms\fP resource in the \fIConfiguration\fP section. When programs only work with the default colormap, you need to use a syntax like this: .EX - default-n: xv -root image-1.gif -quit \\n\\ - default-n: xearth -nostars -wait 0 \\n\\ + default-n: xv -root image-1.gif -quit \\n\\ + default-n: xearth -nostars -wait 0 \\n\\ .EE It would also work to turn off the \fBinstallColormap\fP option altogether, but that would deny extra colors to those programs that \fIcan\fP take