The pure EFI stub entry point does not take a struct boot_params from
the boot loader, but creates it from scratch, and populates only the
fields that still have meaning in this context (command line, initrd
base and size, etc)
The original mixed mode implementation used the EFI handover protocol
instead, where the boot loader (i.e., GRUB) populates a boot_params
struct and passes it to a special Linux specific EFI entry point that
takes the boot_params pointer as its third argument.
When the new mixed mode implementation was introduced, using a special
32-bit PE entrypoint in the 64-bit kernel, it adopted the pure approach,
and relied on the EFI stub to create the struct boot_params. This is
preferred because it makes the bootloader side much easier to implement,
as it does not need any x86-specific knowledge on how struct boot_params
and struct setup_header are put together. This mixed mode implementation
was adopted by systemd-boot version 252 and later.
When commit
e2ab9eab324c ("x86/boot/compressed: Move 32-bit entrypoint code into .text section")
refactored this code and moved it out of head_64.S, the fact that ESI
was populated with the address of the base of the image was overlooked,
and to simplify the code flow, ESI is now zeroed and stored to memory
unconditionally in shared code, so that the NULL-ness of that variable
can still be used later to determine which mixed mode boot protocol is
in use.
With ESI pointing to the base of the image, it can serve as a struct
boot_params pointer for startup_32(), which only accesses the init_data
and kernel_alignment fields (and the scratch field as a temporary
stack). Zeroing ESI means that those accesses produce garbage now, even
though things appear to work if the first page of memory happens to be
zeroed, and the region right before LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR (== 16 MiB)
happens to be free.
The solution is to pass a special, temporary struct boot_params to
startup_32() via ESI, one that is sufficient for getting it to create
the page tables correctly and is discarded right after. This involves
setting a minimal alignment of 4k, only to get the statically allocated
page tables line up correctly, and setting init_size to the executable
image size (_end - startup_32). This ensures that the page tables are
covered by the static footprint of the PE image.
Given that EFI boot no longer calls the decompressor and no longer pads
the image to permit the decompressor to execute in place, the same
temporary struct boot_params should be used in the EFI handover protocol
based mixed mode implementation as well, to prevent the page tables from
being placed outside of allocated memory.
The "Speaker Digital Gain" kcontrol controls the TAS2781_DVC_LVL (0x1A)
register. Unfortunately the tas2563 does not have DVC_LVL, but has
INT_MASK0 in 0x1A, which has been misused so far.
Since commit c1947ce61ff4 ("ALSA: hda/realtek: tas2781: enable subwoofer
volume control") the volume of the tas2781 amplifiers can be controlled
by the master volume, so this digital gain kcontrol is not needed.
[Why]
Disabling stream encoder invokes a function that no longer exists.
[How]
Check if the function declaration is NULL in disable stream encoder.
Cc: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Charlene Liu <charlene.liu@amd.com> Acked-by: Wayne Lin <wayne.lin@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Park <chris.park@amd.com> Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
TC ports have both the MG/TC and TBT PLLs selected simultanously (so
that we can switch from MG/TC to TBT as a fallback). This doesn't play
well with the state checker that assumes that the old PLL shouldn't
have the pipe in its pipe_mask anymore. Suppress that check for these
PLLs to avoid spurious WARNs when you disconnect a TC port and a
non-disabling modeset happens before actually disabling the port.
v2: Only suppress when one of the PLLs is the TBT PLL and the
other one is not
Currently icl_compute_tc_phy_dplls() assumes that the active
PLL will be the TC PLL (as opposed to the TBT PLL). The actual
PLL will be selected during the modeset enable sequence, but
we need to put *something* into the crtc_state->shared_dpll
already during compute_config().
The downside of assuming one PLL or the other is that we'll
fail to fastset if the assumption doesn't match what was in
use previously. So let's instead keep the same PLL that was
in use previously (assuming there was one). This should allow
fastset to work again when using TBT PLL, at least in the
steady state.
Now, assuming we want keep the same PLL may not be entirely
correct either. But we should be covered by the type-c link
reset handling which will force a full modeset by flagging
connectors_changed=true which means the resulting modeset
can't be converted into a fastset even if the full crtc state
looks identical.
Use named initializers when populating the DPLL info. This
is just more convenient and less error prone as we no longer
have to keep the initializers in a specific order.
The perf top expects that the "cycles" is collected on all CPUs in the
system. But for hybrid there is no single "cycles" event which can cover
all CPUs. Perf has to split it into two cycles events, e.g.,
cpu_core/cycles/ and cpu_atom/cycles/. Each event has its own CPU mask.
If a event is opened on the unsupported CPU. The open fails. That's the
reason of the above error out.
Perf should only open the cycles event on the corresponding CPU. The
commit ef91871c960e ("perf evlist: Propagate user CPU maps intersecting
core PMU maps") intersect the requested CPU map with the CPU map of the
PMU. Use the evsel's cpus to replace user_requested_cpus.
The evlist's threads are also propagated to the evsel's threads in
__perf_evlist__propagate_maps(). For a system-wide event, perf appends
a dummy event and assign it to the evsel's threads. For a per-thread
event, the evlist's thread_map is assigned to the evsel's threads. The
same as the other tools, e.g., perf record, using the evsel's threads
when opening an event.
Reported-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/ZXNnDrGKXbEELMXV@kernel.org/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231214144612.1092028-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Some devices (eg. Dell XPS 9530, 2023) due to a firmware bug have a
misconfigured clock divider, which should've been 1:1. This introduces
quirk which conditionally re-configures the clock divider to 1:1.
Signed-off-by: Aleksandrs Vinarskis <alex.vinarskis@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231221185142.9224-3-alex.vinarskis@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Introduce generic quirk table, and port existing walkaround for select
Microsoft devices to it. This is a preparation for
QUIRK_CLOCK_DIVIDER_UNITY.
Signed-off-by: Aleksandrs Vinarskis <alex.vinarskis@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231221185142.9224-2-alex.vinarskis@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There are reports that since version 6.7 update-grub fails to find the
device of the root on systems without initrd and on a single device.
This looks like the device name changed in the output of
/proc/self/mountinfo:
6.5-rc5 working
18 1 0:16 / / rw,noatime - btrfs /dev/sda8 ...
6.7 not working:
17 1 0:15 / / rw,noatime - btrfs /dev/root ...
and "update-grub" shows this error:
/usr/sbin/grub-probe: error: cannot find a device for / (is /dev mounted?)
This looks like it's related to the device name, but grub-probe
recognizes the "/dev/root" path and tries to find the underlying device.
However there's a special case for some filesystems, for btrfs in
particular.
The generic root device detection heuristic is not done and it all
relies on reading the device infos by a btrfs specific ioctl. This ioctl
returns the device name as it was saved at the time of device scan (in
this case it's /dev/root).
The change in 6.7 for temp_fsid to allow several single device
filesystem to exist with the same fsid (and transparently generate a new
UUID at mount time) was to skip caching/registering such devices.
This also skipped mounted device. One step of scanning is to check if
the device name hasn't changed, and if yes then update the cached value.
This broke the grub-probe as it always read the device /dev/root and
couldn't find it in the system. A temporary workaround is to create a
symlink but this does not survive reboot.
The right fix is to allow updating the device path of a mounted
filesystem even if this is a single device one.
In the fix, check if the device's major:minor number matches with the
cached device. If they do, then we can allow the scan to happen so that
device_list_add() can take care of updating the device path. The file
descriptor remains unchanged.
This does not affect the temp_fsid feature, the UUID of the mounted
filesystem remains the same and the matching is based on device major:minor
which is unique per mounted filesystem.
This covers the path when the device (that exists for all mounted
devices) name changes, updating /dev/root to /dev/sdx. Any other single
device with filesystem and is not mounted is still skipped.
Note that if a system is booted and initial mount is done on the
/dev/root device, this will be the cached name of the device. Only after
the command "btrfs device scan" it will change as it triggers the
rename.
The fix was verified by users whose systems were affected.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218353 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAKLYgeJ1tUuqLcsquwuFqjDXPSJpEiokrWK2gisPKDZLs8Y2TQ@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: bc27d6f0aa0e ("btrfs: scan but don't register device on single device filesystem") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.7+ Tested-by: Alex Romosan <aromosan@gmail.com> Tested-by: CHECK_1234543212345@protonmail.com Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add missing flags argument to open(2) call with O_CREAT.
Some tests fail to compile if _FORTIFY_SOURCE is defined (to any valid
value) (together with -O), resulting in similar error messages such as:
In file included from /usr/include/fcntl.h:342,
from gup_test.c:1:
In function 'open',
inlined from 'main' at gup_test.c:206:10:
/usr/include/bits/fcntl2.h:50:11: error: call to '__open_missing_mode' declared with attribute error: open with O_CREAT or O_TMPFILE in second argument needs 3 arguments
50 | __open_missing_mode ();
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
_FORTIFY_SOURCE is enabled by default in some distributions, so the
tests are not built by default and are skipped.
open(2) man-page warns about missing flags argument: "if it is not
supplied, some arbitrary bytes from the stack will be applied as the
file mode."
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240318023445.3192922-1-vt@altlinux.org Fixes: aeb85ed4f41a ("tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c: allow user specified file") Fixes: fbe37501b252 ("mm: huge_memory: debugfs for file-backed THP split") Fixes: c942f5bd17b3 ("selftests: soft-dirty: add test for mprotect") Signed-off-by: Vitaly Chikunov <vt@altlinux.org> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
22e8e19 has introduced a regression in the imgchip->pwm_clk lookup, whereas
the clock name has also been renamed to "imgchip". This causes the driver
failing to load:
[ 0.546905] img-pwm 18101300.pwm: failed to get imgchip clock
[ 0.553418] img-pwm: probe of 18101300.pwm failed with error -2
Fix this lookup by reverting the clock name back to "pwm".
Check if get_next_variable() is actually valid pointer before
calling it. In kdump kernel this method is set to NULL that causes
panic during the kexec-ed kernel boot.
Commit 672365477ae8 ("x86/fpu: Update XFD state where required") and
commit 8bf26758ca96 ("x86/fpu: Add XFD state to fpstate") introduced a
per CPU variable xfd_state to keep the MSR_IA32_XFD value cached, in
order to avoid unnecessary writes to the MSR.
On CPU hotplug MSR_IA32_XFD is reset to the init_fpstate.xfd, which
wipes out any stale state. But the per CPU cached xfd value is not
reset, which brings them out of sync.
As a consequence a subsequent xfd_update_state() might fail to update
the MSR which in turn can result in XRSTOR raising a #NM in kernel
space, which crashes the kernel.
To fix this, introduce xfd_set_state() to write xfd_state together
with MSR_IA32_XFD, and use it in all places that set MSR_IA32_XFD.
Fixes: 672365477ae8 ("x86/fpu: Update XFD state where required") Signed-off-by: Adamos Ttofari <attofari@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322230439.456571-1-chang.seok.bae@intel.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230511152818.13839-1-attofari@amazon.de Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The APIC address is registered twice. First during the early detection and
afterwards when actually scanning the table for APIC IDs. The APIC and
topology core warn about the second attempt.
Following warning is sometimes observed while booting my servers:
[ 3.594838] DMA: preallocated 4096 KiB GFP_KERNEL pool for atomic allocations
[ 3.602918] swapper/0: page allocation failure: order:10, mode:0xcc1(GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA), nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0-1
...
[ 3.851862] DMA: preallocated 1024 KiB GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA pool for atomic allocation
If 'nokaslr' boot option is set, the warning always happens.
On x86, ZONE_DMA is small zone at the first 16MB of physical address
space. When this problem happens, most of that space seems to be used by
decompressed kernel. Thereby, there is not enough space at DMA_ZONE to
meet the request of DMA pool allocation.
The commit 2f77465b05b1 ("x86/efistub: Avoid placing the kernel below
LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR") tried to fix this problem by introducing lower
bound of allocation.
But the fix is not complete.
efi_random_alloc() allocates pages by following steps.
1. Count total available slots ('total_slots')
2. Select a slot ('target_slot') to allocate randomly
3. Calculate a starting address ('target') to be included target_slot
4. Allocate pages, which starting address is 'target'
In step 1, 'alloc_min' is used to offset the starting address of memory
chunk. But in step 3 'alloc_min' is not considered at all. As the
result, 'target' can be miscalculated and become lower than 'alloc_min'.
When KASLR is disabled, 'target_slot' is always 0 and the problem
happens everytime if the EFI memory map of the system meets the
condition.
Fix this problem by calculating 'target' considering 'alloc_min'.
Read from an unsafe address with copy_from_kernel_nofault() in
arch_adjust_kprobe_addr() because this function is used before checking
the address is in text or not. Syzcaller bot found a bug and reported
the case if user specifies inaccessible data area,
arch_adjust_kprobe_addr() will cause a kernel panic.
RZ/G2L interrupt chips require that the interrupt is masked before changing
the NMI, IRQ, TINT interrupt settings. Aside of that, after setting an edge
trigger type it is required to clear the interrupt status register in order
to avoid spurious interrupts.
The current implementation fails to do either of that and therefore is
prone to generate spurious interrupts when setting the trigger type.
Address this by:
- Ensuring that the interrupt is masked at the chip level across the
update for the TINT chip
- Clearing the interrupt status register after updating the trigger mode
for edge type interrupts
[ tglx: Massaged changelog and reverted the spin_lock_irqsave() change as
the set_type() callback is always called with interrupts disabled. ]
There are 2 TITSR registers available on the IA55 interrupt controller.
Add a macro that retrieves the TITSR register offset based on it's
index. This macro is useful in when adding suspend/resume support so both
TITSR registers can be accessed in a for loop.
The irq_eoi() callback of the RZ/G2L interrupt chip clears the relevant
interrupt cause bit in the TSCR register by writing to it.
This write is not sufficient because the write is posted and therefore not
guaranteed to immediately clear the bit. Due to that delay the CPU can
raise the just handled interrupt again.
Prevent this by reading the register back which causes the posted write to
be flushed to the hardware before the read completes.
console_trylock_spinning() may takeover the console lock from a
schedulable context. Update @console_may_schedule to make sure it
reflects a trylock acquire.
Reported-by: Mukesh Ojha <quic_mojha@quicinc.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240222090538.23017-1-quic_mojha@quicinc.com Fixes: dbdda842fe96 ("printk: Add console owner and waiter logic to load balance console writes") Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <quic_mojha@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/875xybmo2z.fsf@jogness.linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The swiotlb does not support a mapping size > swiotlb_max_mapping_size().
On the other hand, with a 64KB PAGE_SIZE configuration, it's observed that
an NVME device can map a size between 300KB~512KB, which certainly failed
the swiotlb mappings, though the default pool of swiotlb has many slots:
systemd[1]: Started Journal Service.
=> nvme 0000:00:01.0: swiotlb buffer is full (sz: 327680 bytes), total 32768 (slots), used 32 (slots)
note: journal-offline[392] exited with irqs disabled
note: journal-offline[392] exited with preempt_count 1
Since untrusted devices might go down the swiotlb pathway with dma-iommu,
these devices should not map a size larger than swiotlb_max_mapping_size.
To fix this bug, add iommu_dma_max_mapping_size() for untrusted devices to
take into account swiotlb_max_mapping_size() v.s. iova_rcache_range() from
the iommu_dma_opt_mapping_size().
Fixes: 82612d66d51d ("iommu: Allow the dma-iommu api to use bounce buffers") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ee51a3a5c32cf885b18f6416171802669f4a718a.1707851466.git.nicolinc@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
[will: Drop redundant is_swiotlb_active(dev) check] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Nicolin reports that swiotlb buffer allocations fail for an NVME device
behind an IOMMU using 64KiB pages. This is because we end up with a
minimum allocation alignment of 64KiB (for the IOMMU to map the buffer
safely) but a minimum DMA alignment mask corresponding to a 4KiB NVME
page (i.e. preserving the 4KiB page offset from the original allocation).
If the original address is not 4KiB-aligned, the allocation will fail
because swiotlb_search_pool_area() erroneously compares these unmasked
bits with the 64KiB-aligned candidate allocation.
Tweak swiotlb_search_pool_area() so that the DMA alignment mask is
reduced based on the required alignment of the allocation.
Fixes: 82612d66d51d ("iommu: Allow the dma-iommu api to use bounce buffers") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cover.1707851466.git.nicolinc@nvidia.com Reported-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
core-api/dma-api-howto.rst states the following properties of
dma_alloc_coherent():
| The CPU virtual address and the DMA address are both guaranteed to
| be aligned to the smallest PAGE_SIZE order which is greater than or
| equal to the requested size.
However, swiotlb_alloc() passes zero for the 'alloc_align_mask'
parameter of swiotlb_find_slots() and so this property is not upheld.
Instead, allocations larger than a page are aligned to PAGE_SIZE,
Calculate the mask corresponding to the page order suitable for holding
the allocation and pass that to swiotlb_find_slots().
Fixes: e81e99bacc9f ("swiotlb: Support aligned swiotlb buffers") Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Tesarik <petr.tesarik1@huawei-partners.com> Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Commit bbb73a103fbb ("swiotlb: fix a braino in the alignment check fix"),
which was a fix for commit 0eee5ae10256 ("swiotlb: fix slot alignment
checks"), causes a functional regression with vsock in a virtual machine
using bouncing via a restricted DMA SWIOTLB pool.
When virtio allocates the virtqueues for the vsock device using
dma_alloc_coherent(), the SWIOTLB search can return page-unaligned
allocations if 'area->index' was left unaligned by a previous allocation
from the buffer:
# Final address in brackets is the SWIOTLB address returned to the caller
| virtio-pci 0000:00:07.0: orig_addr 0x0 alloc_size 0x2000, iotlb_align_mask 0x800 stride 0x2: got slot 1645-1649/7168 (0x98326800)
| virtio-pci 0000:00:07.0: orig_addr 0x0 alloc_size 0x2000, iotlb_align_mask 0x800 stride 0x2: got slot 1649-1653/7168 (0x98328800)
| virtio-pci 0000:00:07.0: orig_addr 0x0 alloc_size 0x2000, iotlb_align_mask 0x800 stride 0x2: got slot 1653-1657/7168 (0x9832a800)
This ends badly (typically buffer corruption and/or a hang) because
swiotlb_alloc() is expecting a page-aligned allocation and so blindly
returns a pointer to the 'struct page' corresponding to the allocation,
therefore double-allocating the first half (2KiB slot) of the 4KiB page.
Fix the problem by treating the allocation alignment separately to any
additional alignment requirements from the device, using the maximum
of the two as the stride to search the buffer slots and taking care
to ensure a minimum of page-alignment for buffers larger than a page.
This also resolves swiotlb allocation failures occuring due to the
inclusion of ~PAGE_MASK in 'iotlb_align_mask' for large allocations and
resulting in alignment requirements exceeding swiotlb_max_mapping_size().
Fixes: bbb73a103fbb ("swiotlb: fix a braino in the alignment check fix") Fixes: 0eee5ae10256 ("swiotlb: fix slot alignment checks") Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Tesarik <petr.tesarik1@huawei-partners.com> Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When a probe is registered at the trace_sys_enter() tracepoint, and that
probe changes the system call number, the old system call still gets
executed. This worked correctly until commit b6ec41346103 ("core/entry:
Report syscall correctly for trace and audit"), which removed the
re-evaluation of the syscall number after the trace point.
Restore the original semantics by re-evaluating the system call number
after trace_sys_enter().
The performance impact of this re-evaluation is minimal because it only
takes place when a trace point is active, and compared to the actual trace
point overhead the read from a cache hot variable is negligible.
Fixes: b6ec41346103 ("core/entry: Report syscall correctly for trace and audit") Signed-off-by: André Rösti <an.roesti@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240311211704.7262-1-an.roesti@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Since commit a4d5613c4dc6 ("arm: extend pfn_valid to take into account
freed memory map alignment") changes the semantics of pfn_valid() to check
presence of the memory map for a PFN. A valid page for an address which
is reserved but not mapped by the kernel[1], the system crashed during
some uio test with the following memory layout:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address bff00000
[...]
CPU: 1 PID: 465 Comm: startapp.bin Tainted: G O 5.10.0 #1
Hardware name: Generic DT based system
PC is at b15_flush_kern_dcache_area+0x24/0x3c
LR is at __sync_icache_dcache+0x6c/0x98
[...]
(b15_flush_kern_dcache_area) from (__sync_icache_dcache+0x6c/0x98)
(__sync_icache_dcache) from (set_pte_at+0x28/0x54)
(set_pte_at) from (remap_pfn_range+0x1a0/0x274)
(remap_pfn_range) from (uio_mmap+0x184/0x1b8 [uio])
(uio_mmap [uio]) from (__mmap_region+0x264/0x5f4)
(__mmap_region) from (__do_mmap_mm+0x3ec/0x440)
(__do_mmap_mm) from (do_mmap+0x50/0x58)
(do_mmap) from (vm_mmap_pgoff+0xfc/0x188)
(vm_mmap_pgoff) from (ksys_mmap_pgoff+0xac/0xc4)
(ksys_mmap_pgoff) from (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x5c)
Code: e0801001e2423001e1c00003f57ff04f (ee070f3e)
---[ end trace 09cf0734c3805d52 ]---
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
So check if PG_reserved was set to solve this issue.
Fixes: a4d5613c4dc6 ("arm: extend pfn_valid to take into account freed memory map alignment") Suggested-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Yongqiang Liu <liuyongqiang13@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
PJ4 is a v7 core that incorporates a iWMMXt coprocessor. However, GCC
does not support this combination (its iWMMXt configuration always
implies v5te), and so there is no v6/v7 user space that actually makes
use of this, beyond generic support for things like setjmp() that
preserve/restore the iWMMXt register file using generic LDC/STC
instructions emitted in assembler. As [0] appears to imply, this logic
is triggered for the init process at boot, and so most user threads will
have a iWMMXt register context associated with it, even though it is
never used.
At this point, it is highly unlikely that such GCC support will ever
materialize (and Clang does not implement support for iWMMXt to begin
with).
This means that advertising iWMMXt support on these cores results in
context switch overhead without any associated benefit, and so it is
better to simply ignore the iWMMXt unit on these systems. So rip out the
support. Doing so also fixes the issue reported in [0] related to UNDEF
handling of co-processor #0/#1 instructions issued from user space
running in Thumb2 mode.
The PJ4 cores are used in four platforms: Armada 370/xp, Dove (Cubox,
d2plug), MMP2 (xo-1.75) and Berlin (Google TV). Out of these, only the
first is still widely used, but that one actually doesn't have iWMMXt
but instead has only VFPV3-D16, and so it is not impacted by this
change.
The prescaler in the "Global Timer Control Register bit assignments" is
documented to use bits [15:8], which means that the maximum prescaler
register value is 0xff.
The early startup code executes from a 1:1 mapping of memory, which
differs from the mapping that the code was linked and/or relocated to
run at. The latter mapping is not active yet at this point, and so
symbol references that rely on it will fault.
Given that the core kernel is built without -fPIC, symbol references are
typically emitted as absolute, and so any such references occuring in
the early startup code will therefore crash the kernel.
While an attempt was made to work around this for the early SEV/SME
startup code, by forcing RIP-relative addressing for certain global
SEV/SME variables via inline assembly (see snp_cpuid_get_table() for
example), RIP-relative addressing must be pervasively enforced for
SEV/SME global variables when accessed prior to page table fixups.
__startup_64() already handles this issue for select non-SEV/SME global
variables using fixup_pointer(), which adjusts the pointer relative to a
`physaddr` argument. To avoid having to pass around this `physaddr`
argument across all functions needing to apply pointer fixups, introduce
a macro RIP_RELATIVE_REF() which generates a RIP-relative reference to
a given global variable. It is used where necessary to force
RIP-relative accesses to global variables.
For backporting purposes, this patch makes no attempt at cleaning up
other occurrences of this pattern, involving either inline asm or
fixup_pointer(). Those will be addressed later.
[ bp: Call it "rip_rel_ref" everywhere like other code shortens
"rIP-relative reference" and make the asm wrapper __always_inline. ]
While working on the patchset to remove extent locking I got a lockdep
splat with fiemap and pagefaulting with my new extent lock replacement
lock.
This deadlock exists with our normal code, we just don't have lockdep
annotations with the extent locking so we've never noticed it.
Since we're copying the fiemap extent to user space on every iteration
we have the chance of pagefaulting. Because we hold the extent lock for
the entire range we could mkwrite into a range in the file that we have
mmap'ed. This would deadlock with the following stack trace
I wrote an fstest to reproduce this deadlock without my replacement lock
and verified that the deadlock exists with our existing locking.
To fix this simply don't take the extent lock for the entire duration of
the fiemap. This is safe in general because we keep track of where we
are when we're searching the tree, so if an ordered extent updates in
the middle of our fiemap call we'll still emit the correct extents
because we know what offset we were on before.
The only place we maintain the lock is searching delalloc. Since the
delalloc stuff can change during writeback we want to lock the extent
range so we have a consistent view of delalloc at the time we're
checking to see if we need to set the delalloc flag.
With this patch applied we no longer deadlock with my testcase.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Although the microphone functioned with the YC driver, it
resulted in incorrect driver usage. The Lenovo 21J2 is not a
Yellow Carp platform, but a Pink Sardine platform, which
already has an upstreamed driver.
The microphone on the Lenovo 21J2 operates correctly with the
CONFIG_SND_SOC_AMD_PS flag enabled and does not require the
quirk entry. So this patch removes the quirk entry.
Thanks to Mukunda Vijendar [1] for pointing this out.
Normally, the EFI stub calls into the EFI boot services using the stack
that was live when the stub was entered. According to the UEFI spec,
this stack needs to be at least 128k in size - this might seem large but
all asynchronous processing and event handling in EFI runs from the same
stack and so quite a lot of space may be used in practice.
In mixed mode, the situation is a bit different: the bootloader calls
the 32-bit EFI stub entry point, which calls the decompressor's 32-bit
entry point, where the boot stack is set up, using a fixed allocation
of 16k. This stack is still in use when the EFI stub is started in
64-bit mode, and so all calls back into the EFI firmware will be using
the decompressor's limited boot stack.
Due to the placement of the boot stack right after the boot heap, any
stack overruns have gone unnoticed. However, commit
5c4feadb0011983b ("x86/decompressor: Move global symbol references to C code")
moved the definition of the boot heap into C code, and now the boot
stack is placed right at the base of BSS, where any overruns will
corrupt the end of the .data section.
While it would be possible to work around this by increasing the size of
the boot stack, doing so would affect all x86 systems, and mixed mode
systems are a tiny (and shrinking) fraction of the x86 installed base.
So instead, record the firmware stack pointer value when entering from
the 32-bit firmware, and switch to this stack every time a EFI boot
service call is made.
The icl+ power well code currently assumes that every AUX power
well maps to an encoder which is using said power well. That is
by no menas guaranteed as we:
- only register encoders for ports declared in the VBT
- combo PHY HDMI-only encoder no longer get an AUX CH since
commit 9856308c94ca ("drm/i915: Only populate aux_ch if really needed")
However we have places such as intel_power_domains_sanitize_state()
that blindly traverse all the possible power wells. So these bits
of code may very well encounbter an aux power well with no associated
encoder.
In this particular case the BIOS seems to have left one AUX power
well enabled even though we're dealing with a HDMI only encoder
on a combo PHY. We then proceed to turn off said power well and
explode when we can't find a matching encoder. As a short term fix
we should be able to just skip the PHY related parts of the power
well programming since we know this situation can only happen with
combo PHYs.
Another option might be to go back to always picking an AUX CH for
all encoders. However I'm a bit wary about that since we might in
theory end up conflicting with the VBT AUX CH assignment. Also
that wouldn't help with encoders not declared in the VBT, should
we ever need to poke the corresponding power wells.
Longer term we need to figure out what the actual relationship
is between the PHY vs. AUX CH vs. AUX power well. Currently this
is entirely unclear.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 9856308c94ca ("drm/i915: Only populate aux_ch if really needed") Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/intel/-/issues/10184 Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240223203216.15210-1-ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com Reviewed-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit 6a8c66bf0e565c34ad0a18f820e0bb17951f7f91) Signed-off-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Now that we are reading the full FIFO in the interrupt handler,
it is possible to have an emply FIFO since we are still receiving
1 interrupt per data. Handle correctly this case instead of having
an error causing a reset of the FIFO.
Fixes: 0829edc43e0a ("iio: imu: inv_mpu6050: read the full fifo when processing data") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jean-Baptiste Maneyrol <jean-baptiste.maneyrol@tdk.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240219154825.90656-1-inv.git-commit@tdk.com Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Track correctly FIFO state and apply ODR change before starting
the chip. Without the fix, you cannot change ODR more than 1 time
when data buffering is off. This restriction on a single pending ODR
change should only apply when the FIFO is on.
Fixes: 111e1abd0045 ("iio: imu: inv_mpu6050: use the common inv_sensors timestamp module") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jean-Baptiste Maneyrol <jean-baptiste.maneyrol@tdk.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240219154741.90601-1-inv.git-commit@tdk.com Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If registering the platform device fails, the lookup table is
removed in the error path. On module removal we would try to
remove the lookup table again. Fix this by setting priv->lookup
only if registering the platform device was successful.
In addition free the memory allocated for the lookup table in
the error path.
i801_probe_optional_slaves() is called before i801_add_mux().
This results in mux_pdev being checked before it's set by
i801_add_mux(). Fix this by changing the order of the calls.
I consider this safe as I see no dependencies.
regmap_read_poll_timeout() will not sleep before reading,
causing the first read to return -ENXIO on I2C, since the
chip does not respond to it while it is being reset.
The datasheet specifies that a soft reset operation has a
latency of 7.5ms.
Add a 15ms sleep between reset and reading the DEVID register,
and switch to a simple regmap_read() call.
Limit the WiFi PCIe link speed to Gen2 speed (500 MB/s), which is the
speed that the boot firmware has brought up the link at (and that
Windows uses).
This is specifically needed to avoid a large amount of link errors when
restarting the link during boot (but which are currently not reported).
This also appears to fix intermittent failures to download the ath11k
firmware during boot which can be seen when there is a longer delay
between restarting the link and loading the WiFi driver (e.g. when using
full disk encryption).
Sven reports an infinite loop in __alloc_pages_slowpath() for costly order
__GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL allocations that are also GFP_NOIO. Such combination
can happen in a suspend/resume context where a GFP_KERNEL allocation can
have __GFP_IO masked out via gfp_allowed_mask.
Quoting Sven:
1. try to do a "costly" allocation (order > PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER)
with __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL set.
2. page alloc's __alloc_pages_slowpath tries to get a page from the
freelist. This fails because there is nothing free of that costly
order.
3. page alloc tries to reclaim by calling __alloc_pages_direct_reclaim,
which bails out because a zone is ready to be compacted; it pretends
to have made a single page of progress.
4. page alloc tries to compact, but this always bails out early because
__GFP_IO is not set (it's not passed by the snd allocator, and even
if it were, we are suspending so the __GFP_IO flag would be cleared
anyway).
5. page alloc believes reclaim progress was made (because of the
pretense in item 3) and so it checks whether it should retry
compaction. The compaction retry logic thinks it should try again,
because:
a) reclaim is needed because of the early bail-out in item 4
b) a zonelist is suitable for compaction
6. goto 2. indefinite stall.
(end quote)
The immediate root cause is confusing the COMPACT_SKIPPED returned from
__alloc_pages_direct_compact() (step 4) due to lack of __GFP_IO to be
indicating a lack of order-0 pages, and in step 5 evaluating that in
should_compact_retry() as a reason to retry, before incrementing and
limiting the number of retries. There are however other places that
wrongly assume that compaction can happen while we lack __GFP_IO.
To fix this, introduce gfp_compaction_allowed() to abstract the __GFP_IO
evaluation and switch the open-coded test in try_to_compact_pages() to use
it.
Also use the new helper in:
- compaction_ready(), which will make reclaim not bail out in step 3, so
there's at least one attempt to actually reclaim, even if chances are
small for a costly order
- in_reclaim_compaction() which will make should_continue_reclaim()
return false and we don't over-reclaim unnecessarily
- in __alloc_pages_slowpath() to set a local variable can_compact,
which is then used to avoid retrying reclaim/compaction for costly
allocations (step 5) if we can't compact and also to skip the early
compaction attempt that we do in some cases
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240221114357.13655-2-vbabka@suse.cz Fixes: 3250845d0526 ("Revert "mm, oom: prevent premature OOM killer invocation for high order request"") Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reported-by: Sven van Ashbrook <svenva@chromium.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAG-rBihs_xMKb3wrMO1%2B-%2Bp4fowP9oy1pa_OTkfxBzPUVOZF%2Bg@mail.gmail.com/ Tested-by: Karthikeyan Ramasubramanian <kramasub@chromium.org> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: Curtis Malainey <cujomalainey@chromium.org> Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The first kiocb_set_cancel_fn() argument may point at a struct kiocb
that is not embedded inside struct aio_kiocb. With the current code,
depending on the compiler, the req->ki_ctx read happens either before
the IOCB_AIO_RW test or after that test. Move the req->ki_ctx read such
that it is guaranteed that the IOCB_AIO_RW test happens first.
Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin LaHaise <ben@communityfibre.ca> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@scylladb.com> Cc: Sandeep Dhavale <dhavale@google.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: b820de741ae4 ("fs/aio: Restrict kiocb_set_cancel_fn() to I/O submitted via libaio") Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240304235715.3790858-1-bvanassche@acm.org Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As identified by KASAN, the simplification done by the cleanup patch
was not legal.
>From tracing through the code, it can be seen that we're transmitting
from a 4096-byte circular buffer. We copy anywhere from 1-4 bytes from
it each time. The simplification runs into trouble when we get near
the end of the circular buffer. For instance, we might start out with
xmit->tail = 4094 and we want to transfer 4 bytes. With the code
before simplification this was no problem. We'd read buf[4094],
buf[4095], buf[0], and buf[1]. With the new code we'll do a
memcpy(&buf[4094], 4) which reads 2 bytes past the end of the buffer
and then skips transmitting what's at buf[0] and buf[1].
KASAN isn't 100% consistent at reporting this for me, but to be extra
confident in the analysis, I added traces of the tail and tx_bytes and
then wrote a test program:
while true; do
echo -n "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0" > /dev/ttyMSM0
sleep .1
done
I watched the traces over SSH and saw:
qcom_geni_serial_send_chunk_fifo: 4093 4
qcom_geni_serial_send_chunk_fifo: 1 3
Which indicated that one byte should be missing. Sure enough the
output that should have been:
abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0
In one case was actually missing a byte:
abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwyz0
Running "ls -al" on large directories also made the missing bytes
obvious since columns didn't line up.
While the original code may not be the most elegant, we only talking
about copying up to 4 bytes here. Let's just go back to the code that
worked.
Fixes: 5c7e105cd156 ("tty: serial: simplify qcom_geni_serial_send_chunk_fifo()") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Acked-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org> Tested-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240304174952.1.I920a314049b345efd1f69d708e7f74d2213d0b49@changeid Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This is the same issue that was fixed for the VGA text buffer in commit 39cdb68c64d8 ("vt: fix memory overlapping when deleting chars in the
buffer"). The cure is also the same i.e. replace memcpy() with memmove()
due to the overlaping buffers.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net> Fixes: 81732c3b2fed ("tty vt: Fix line garbage in virtual console on command line edition") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/sn184on2-3p0q-0qrq-0218-895349s4753o@syhkavp.arg Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We accidently met the issue that the bash prompt is not shown after the
previous command done and until the next input if there's only one CPU
(In our issue other CPUs are isolated by isolcpus=). Further analysis
shows it's because the port entering runtime suspend even if there's
still pending chars in the buffer and the pending chars will only be
processed in next device resuming. We are using amba-pl011 and the
problematic flow is like below:
Bash kworker
tty_write()
file_tty_write()
n_tty_write()
uart_write()
__uart_start()
pm_runtime_get() // wakeup waker
queue_work()
pm_runtime_work()
rpm_resume()
status = RPM_RESUMING
serial_port_runtime_resume()
port->ops->start_tx()
pl011_tx_chars()
uart_write_wakeup()
[…]
__uart_start()
pm_runtime_get() < 0 // because runtime status = RPM_RESUMING
// later data are not commit to the port driver
status = RPM_ACTIVE
rpm_idle() -> rpm_suspend()
This patch tries to fix this by checking the port busy before entering
runtime suspending. A runtime_suspend callback is added for the port
driver. When entering runtime suspend the callback is invoked, if there's
still pending chars in the buffer then flush the buffer.
Fixes: 84a9582fd203 ("serial: core: Start managing serial controllers to enable runtime PM") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240226152351.40924-1-yangyicong@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
For CMA memory allocation, ownership is assigned to DSP to make it
accessible by the PD running on the DSP. With current implementation
HLOS VM is stored in the channel structure during rpmsg_probe and
this VM is passed to qcom_scm call as the source VM.
The qcom_scm call will overwrite the passed source VM with the next
VM which would cause a problem in case the scm call is again needed.
Adding a local copy of source VM whereever scm call is made to avoid
this problem.
When not configured for wakeup lis3lv02d_i2c_suspend() will call
lis3lv02d_poweroff() even if the device has already been turned off
by the runtime-suspend handler and if configured for wakeup and
the device is runtime-suspended at this point then it is not turned
back on to serve as a wakeup source.
Before commit b1b9f7a49440 ("misc: lis3lv02d_i2c: Add missing setting
of the reg_ctrl callback"), lis3lv02d_poweroff() failed to disable
the regulators which as a side effect made calling poweroff() twice ok.
Now that poweroff() correctly disables the regulators, doing this twice
triggers a WARN() in the regulator core:
unbalanced disables for regulator-dummy
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 92 at drivers/regulator/core.c:2999 _regulator_disable
...
Fix lis3lv02d_i2c_suspend() to not call poweroff() a second time if
already runtime-suspended and add a poweron() call when necessary to
make wakeup work.
lis3lv02d_i2c_resume() has similar issues, with an added weirness that
it always powers on the device if it is runtime suspended, after which
the first runtime-resume will call poweron() again, causing the enabled
count for the regulator to increase by 1 every suspend/resume. These
unbalanced regulator_enable() calls cause the regulator to never
be turned off and trigger the following WARN() on driver unbind:
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1724 at drivers/regulator/core.c:2396 _regulator_put
Fix this by making lis3lv02d_i2c_resume() mirror the new suspend().
Fixes: b1b9f7a49440 ("misc: lis3lv02d_i2c: Add missing setting of the reg_ctrl callback") Reported-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/regressions/5fc6da74-af0a-4aac-b4d5-a000b39a63a5@molgen.mpg.de/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: regressions@lists.linux.dev Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Tested-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de> # Dell XPS 15 7590 Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240220190035.53402-1-hdegoede@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If the remote uart device is not connected or not enabled after booting
up, the CTS line is high by default. At this time, if we enable the flow
control when opening the device(for example, using “stty -F /dev/ttyLP4
crtscts” command), there will be a pending idle preamble(first writing 0
and then writing 1 to UARTCTRL_TE will queue an idle preamble) that
cannot be sent out, resulting in the uart port fail to close(waiting for
TX empty), so the user space stty will have to wait for a long time or
forever.
This is an LPUART IP bug(idle preamble has higher priority than CTS),
here add a workaround patch to enable TX CTS after enabling UARTCTRL_TE,
so that the idle preamble does not get stuck due to CTS is deasserted.
Ring expansion checker may incorrectly assume a completely full ring
is empty, missing the need for expansion.
This is due to a special empty ring case where the dequeue ends up
ahead of the enqueue pointer. This is seen when enqueued TRBs fill up
exactly a segment, with enqueue then pointing to the end link TRB.
Once those TRBs are handled the dequeue pointer will follow the link
TRB and end up pointing to the first entry on the next segment, past
the enqueue.
This same enqueue - dequeue condition can be true if a ring is full,
with enqueue ending on that last link TRB before the dequeue pointer
on the next segment.
This can be seen when queuing several ~510 small URBs via usbfs in
one go before a single one is handled (i.e. dequeue not moved from first
entry in segment).
Expand the ring already when enqueue reaches the link TRB before the
dequeue segment, instead of expanding it when enqueue moves into the
dequeue segment.
Reported-by: Chris Yokum <linux-usb@mail.totalphase.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/949223224.833962.1709339266739.JavaMail.zimbra@totalphase.com Tested-by: Chris Yokum <linux-usb@mail.totalphase.com> Fixes: f5af638f0609 ("xhci: Fix transfer ring expansion size calculation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.5+ Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305132312.955171-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Unused USB ports may have bogus location data in ACPI PLD tables.
This causes port peering failures as these unused USB2 and USB3 ports
location may match.
Due to these failures the driver prints a
"usb: port power management may be unreliable" warning, and
unnecessarily blocks port power off during runtime suspend.
This was debugged on a couple DELL systems where the unused ports
all returned zeroes in their location data.
Similar bugreports exist for other systems.
Don't try to peer or match ports that have connect type set to
USB_PORT_NOT_USED.
While connecting to a Linux host with CDC_NCM_NTB_DEF_SIZE_TX
set to 65536, it has been observed that we receive short packets,
which come at interval of 5-10 seconds sometimes and have block
length zero but still contain 1-2 valid datagrams present.
According to the NCM spec:
"If wBlockLength = 0x0000, the block is terminated by a
short packet. In this case, the USB transfer must still
be shorter than dwNtbInMaxSize or dwNtbOutMaxSize. If
exactly dwNtbInMaxSize or dwNtbOutMaxSize bytes are sent,
and the size is a multiple of wMaxPacketSize for the
given pipe, then no ZLP shall be sent.
wBlockLength= 0x0000 must be used with extreme care, because
of the possibility that the host and device may get out of
sync, and because of test issues.
wBlockLength = 0x0000 allows the sender to reduce latency by
starting to send a very large NTB, and then shortening it when
the sender discovers that there’s not sufficient data to justify
sending a large NTB"
However, there is a potential issue with the current implementation,
as it checks for the occurrence of multiple NTBs in a single
giveback by verifying if the leftover bytes to be processed is zero
or not. If the block length reads zero, we would process the same
NTB infintely because the leftover bytes is never zero and it leads
to a crash. Fix this by bailing out if block length reads zero.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 427694cfaafa ("usb: gadget: ncm: Handle decoding of multiple NTB's in unwrap call") Signed-off-by: Krishna Kurapati <quic_kriskura@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240228115441.2105585-1-quic_kriskura@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The DisplayPort driver's sysfs nodes may be present to the userspace before
typec_altmode_set_drvdata() completes in dp_altmode_probe. This means that
a sysfs read can trigger a NULL pointer error by deferencing dp->hpd in
hpd_show or dp->lock in pin_assignment_show, as dev_get_drvdata() returns
NULL in those cases.
Remove manual sysfs node creation in favor of adding attribute group as
default for devices bound to the driver. The ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS() macro is
not used here otherwise the path to the sysfs nodes is no longer compliant
with the ABI.
The isd200 sub-driver in usb-storage uses the HEADS and SECTORS values
in the ATA ID information to calculate cylinder and head values when
creating a CDB for READ or WRITE commands. The calculation involves
division and modulus operations, which will cause a crash if either of
these values is 0. While this never happens with a genuine device, it
could happen with a flawed or subversive emulation, as reported by the
syzbot fuzzer.
Protect against this possibility by refusing to bind to the device if
either the ATA_ID_HEADS or ATA_ID_SECTORS value in the device's ID
information is 0. This requires isd200_Initialization() to return a
negative error code when initialization fails; currently it always
returns 0 (even when there is an error).
Error in mmu_interval_notifier_insert() can leave a NULL
notifier.mm pointer. Catch that and return early.
Fixes: ed29c2691188 ("drm/i915: Fix userptr so we do not have to worry about obj->mm.lock, v7.") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.13+
[tursulin: Added Fixes and cc stable.] Cc: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com> Cc: Shawn Lee <shawn.c.lee@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Nirmoy Das <nirmoy.das@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240219125047.28906-1-nirmoy.das@intel.com Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit db7bbd13f08774cde0332c705f042e327fe21e73) Signed-off-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When about to transmit the function imx_uart_start_tx is called and in
some RS485 configurations this function will call imx_uart_stop_rx. The
problem is that imx_uart_stop_rx will enable loopback in order to
release the RS485 bus, but when loopback is enabled transmitted data
will just be looped to RX.
This patch fixes the above problem by not enabling loopback when about
to transmit.
This driver now works well when used for RS485 half duplex master
configurations.
Fixes: 79d0224f6bf2 ("tty: serial: imx: Handle RS485 DE signal active high") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Rickard x Andersson <rickaran@axis.com> Tested-by: Christoph Niedermaier <cniedermaier@dh-electronics.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240221115304.509811-1-rickaran@axis.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The .release() function does not get called until all readers of a file
descriptor are finished.
If a thread is blocked on reading a file descriptor in ring_buffer_wait(),
and another thread closes the file descriptor, it will not wake up the
other thread as ring_buffer_wake_waiters() is called by .release(), and
that will not get called until the .read() is finished.
The issue originally showed up in trace-cmd, but the readers are actually
other processes with their own file descriptors. So calling close() would wake
up the other tasks because they are blocked on another descriptor then the
one that was closed(). But there's other wake ups that solve that issue.
When a thread is blocked on a read, it can still hang even when another
thread closed its descriptor.
This is what the .flush() callback is for. Have the .flush() wake up the
readers.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240308202432.107909457@goodmis.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linke li <lilinke99@qq.com> Cc: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in> Fixes: f3ddb74ad0790 ("tracing: Wake up ring buffer waiters on closing of the file") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The DebugSwap feature of SEV-ES provides a way for confidential guests to use
data breakpoints. However, because the status of the DebugSwap feature is
recorded in the VMSA, enabling it by default invalidates the attestation
signatures. In 6.10 we will introduce a new API to create SEV VMs that
will allow enabling DebugSwap based on what the user tells KVM to do.
Contextually, we will change the legacy KVM_SEV_ES_INIT API to never
enable DebugSwap.
For compatibility with kernels that pre-date the introduction of DebugSwap,
as well as with those where KVM_SEV_ES_INIT will never enable it, do not enable
the feature by default. If anybody wants to use it, for now they can enable
the sev_es_debug_swap_enabled module parameter, but this will result in a
warning.
Fixes: d1f85fbe836e ("KVM: SEV: Enable data breakpoints in SEV-ES") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Do the cache flush of converted pages in svm_register_enc_region() before
dropping kvm->lock to fix use-after-free issues where region and/or its
array of pages could be freed by a different task, e.g. if userspace has
__unregister_enc_region_locked() already queued up for the region.
Note, the "obvious" alternative of using local variables doesn't fully
resolve the bug, as region->pages is also dynamically allocated. I.e. the
region structure itself would be fine, but region->pages could be freed.
Flushing multiple pages under kvm->lock is unfortunate, but the entire
flow is a rare slow path, and the manual flush is only needed on CPUs that
lack coherency for encrypted memory.
Fixes: 19a23da53932 ("Fix unsynchronized access to sev members through svm_register_enc_region") Reported-by: Gabe Kirkpatrick <gkirkpatrick@google.com> Cc: Josh Eads <josheads@google.com> Cc: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20240217013430.2079561-1-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When emulating an atomic access on behalf of the guest, mark the target
gfn dirty if the CMPXCHG by KVM is attempted and doesn't fault. This
fixes a bug where KVM effectively corrupts guest memory during live
migration by writing to guest memory without informing userspace that the
page is dirty.
Marking the page dirty got unintentionally dropped when KVM's emulated
CMPXCHG was converted to do a user access. Before that, KVM explicitly
mapped the guest page into kernel memory, and marked the page dirty during
the unmap phase.
Mark the page dirty even if the CMPXCHG fails, as the old data is written
back on failure, i.e. the page is still written. The value written is
guaranteed to be the same because the operation is atomic, but KVM's ABI
is that all writes are dirty logged regardless of the value written. And
more importantly, that's what KVM did before the buggy commit.
Huge kudos to the folks on the Cc list (and many others), who did all the
actual work of triaging and debugging.
Fixes: 1c2361f667f3 ("KVM: x86: Use __try_cmpxchg_user() to emulate atomic accesses") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Cc: Pasha Tatashin <tatashin@google.com> Cc: Michael Krebs <mkrebs@google.com>
base-commit: 6769ea8da8a93ed4630f1ce64df6aafcaabfce64 Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240215010004.1456078-2-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 5a95f1ded28691e6 ("firewire: ohci: use devres for requested IRQ")
also removed the call to free_irq() in pci_remove(), leading to a
leftover irq of devm_request_irq() at pci_disable_msi() in pci_remove()
when unbinding the driver from the device
Fix a possible memory leak in update_exclusive_cpumask() by moving the
alloc_cpumasks() down after the validate_change() check which can fail
and still before the temporary cpumasks are needed.
The update_cpumask(), checks for newly requested cpumask by calling
validate_change(), which returns an error on passing an invalid set
of cpu(s). Independent of the error returned, update_cpumask() always
returns zero, suppressing the error and returning success to the user
on writing an invalid cpu range for a cpuset. Fix it by returning
retval instead, which is returned by validate_change().
While commit 69f89168b310 ("usb: typec: tpcm: Fix issues with power being
removed during reset") fixes the boot issues for bus powered devices such
as LibreTech Renegade Elite/Firefly, it trades off the CC pins NOT being
Hi-Zed during errory recovery (i.e PORT_RESET) for devices which are NOT
bus powered(a.k.a self powered). This change Hi-Zs the CC pins only for
self powered devices, thus preventing brown out for bus powered devices
Adhering to spec is gaining more importance due to the Common charger
initiative enforced by the European Union.
Quoting from the spec:
4.5.2.2.2.1 ErrorRecovery State Requirements
The port shall not drive VBUS or VCONN, and shall present a
high-impedance to ground (above zOPEN) on its CC1 and CC2 pins.
Hi-Zing the CC pins is the inteded behavior for PORT_RESET.
CC pins are set to default state after tErrorRecovery in
PORT_RESET_WAIT_OFF.
4.5.2.2.2.2 Exiting From ErrorRecovery State
A Sink shall transition to Unattached.SNK after tErrorRecovery.
A Source shall transition to Unattached.SRC after tErrorRecovery.
Fixes: 69f89168b310 ("usb: typec: tpcm: Fix issues with power being removed during reset") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Badhri Jagan Sridharan <badhri@google.com> Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240228000512.746252-1-badhri@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The test counter 'test_cnt' should not be returned in diag.sh, e.g. what
if only the 4th test fail? Will do 'exit 4' which is 'exit ${KSFT_SKIP}',
the whole test will be marked as skipped instead of 'failed'!
So we should do ret=${KSFT_FAIL} instead.
Fixes: df62f2ec3df6 ("selftests/mptcp: add diag interface tests") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 42fb6cddec3b ("selftests: mptcp: more stable diag tests") Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When debugging issues with a workload using SysV shmem, Michal Hocko has
come up with a reproducer that shows how a series of mprotect() operations
can result in an elevated shm_nattch and thus leak of the resource.
The problem is caused by wrong assumptions in vma_merge() commit 714965ca8252 ("mm/mmap: start distinguishing if vma can be removed in
mergeability test"). The shmem vmas have a vma_ops->close callback that
decrements shm_nattch, and we remove the vma without calling it.
vma_merge() has thus historically avoided merging vma's with
vma_ops->close and commit 714965ca8252 was supposed to keep it that way.
It relaxed the checks for vma_ops->close in can_vma_merge_after() assuming
that it is never called on a vma that would be a candidate for removal.
However, the vma_merge() code does also use the result of this check in
the decision to remove a different vma in the merge case 7.
A robust solution would be to refactor vma_merge() code in a way that the
vma_ops->close check is only done for vma's that are actually going to be
removed, and not as part of the preliminary checks. That would both solve
the existing bug, and also allow additional merges that the checks
currently prevent unnecessarily in some cases.
However to fix the existing bug first with a minimized risk, and for
easier stable backports, this patch only adds a vma_ops->close check to
the buggy case 7 specifically. All other cases of vma removal are covered
by the can_vma_merge_before() check that includes the test for
vma_ops->close.
The reproducer code, adapted from Michal Hocko's code:
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
int segment_id;
size_t segment_size = 20 * PAGE_SIZE;
char * sh_mem;
struct shmid_ds shmid_ds;
After a couple recent changes in LLVM, there is a warning (or error with
CONFIG_WERROR=y or W=e) from the compile time fortify source routines,
specifically the memset() in copy_to_user_tmpl().
In file included from net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c:14:
...
include/linux/fortify-string.h:438:4: error: call to '__write_overflow_field' declared with 'warning' attribute: detected write beyond size of field (1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Werror,-Wattribute-warning]
438 | __write_overflow_field(p_size_field, size);
| ^
1 error generated.
While ->xfrm_nr has been validated against XFRM_MAX_DEPTH when its value
is first assigned in copy_templates() by calling validate_tmpl() first
(so there should not be any issue in practice), LLVM/clang cannot really
deduce that across the boundaries of these functions. Without that
knowledge, it cannot assume that the loop stops before i is greater than
XFRM_MAX_DEPTH, which would indeed result a stack buffer overflow in the
memset().
To make the bounds of ->xfrm_nr clear to the compiler and add additional
defense in case copy_to_user_tmpl() is ever used in a path where
->xfrm_nr has not been properly validated against XFRM_MAX_DEPTH first,
add an explicit bound check and early return, which clears up the
warning.
This reverts commit 16ab7cb5825fc3425c16ad2c6e53d827f382d7c6 because it
broke iwd. iwd uses the KEYCTL_PKEY_* UAPIs via its dependency libell,
and apparently it is relying on SHA-1 signature support. These UAPIs
are fairly obscure, and their documentation does not mention which
algorithms they support. iwd really should be using a properly
supported userspace crypto library instead. Regardless, since something
broke we have to revert the change.
It may be possible that some parts of this commit can be reinstated
without breaking iwd (e.g. probably the removal of MODULE_SIG_SHA1), but
for now this just does a full revert to get things working again.
Reported-by: Karel Balej <balejk@matfyz.cz> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CZSHRUIJ4RKL.34T4EASV5DNJM@matfyz.cz Cc: Dimitri John Ledkov <dimitri.ledkov@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Tested-by: Karel Balej <balejk@matfyz.cz> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
sun8i_ce_cipher_unprepare should be called before
crypto_finalize_skcipher_request, because client callbacks may
immediately free memory, that isn't needed anymore. But it will be
used by unprepare after free. Before removing prepare/unprepare
callbacks it was handled by crypto engine in crypto_finalize_request.
Usually that results in a pointer dereference problem during a in
crypto selftest.
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at
virtual address 0000000000000030
Mem abort info:
ESR = 0x0000000096000004
EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
SET = 0, FnV = 0
EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
Data abort info:
ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000
CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=000000004716d000
[0000000000000030] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000
Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] SMP
This problem is detected by KASAN as well.
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in sun8i_ce_cipher_do_one+0x6e8/0xf80 [sun8i_ce]
Read of size 8 at addr ffff00000dcdc040 by task 1c15000.crypto-/373
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff00000dcdc000
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-256 of size 256
The buggy address is located 64 bytes inside of
freed 256-byte region [ffff00000dcdc000, ffff00000dcdc100)
If VM_BIND is enabled on the client the legacy submission ioctl can't be
used, however if a client tries to do so regardless it will return an
error. In this case the clients mutex remained unlocked leading to a
deadlock inside nouveau_drm_postclose or any other nouveau ioctl call.
It appears the client object tree has no locking unless I've missed
something else. Fix races around adding/removing client objects,
mostly vram bar mappings.
The VMBUS_RING_SIZE macro adds space for a ring buffer header to the
requested ring buffer size. The header size is always 1 page, and so
its size varies based on the PAGE_SIZE for which the kernel is built.
If the requested ring buffer size is a large power-of-2 size and the header
size is small, the resulting size is inefficient in its use of memory.
For example, a 512 Kbyte ring buffer with a 4 Kbyte page size results in
a 516 Kbyte allocation, which is rounded to up 1 Mbyte by the memory
allocator, and wastes 508 Kbytes of memory.
In such situations, the exact size of the ring buffer isn't that important,
and it's OK to allocate the 4 Kbyte header at the beginning of the 512
Kbytes, leaving the ring buffer itself with just 508 Kbytes. The memory
allocation can be 512 Kbytes instead of 1 Mbyte and nothing is wasted.
Update VMBUS_RING_SIZE to implement this approach for "large" ring buffer
sizes. "Large" is somewhat arbitrarily defined as 8 times the size of
the ring buffer header (which is of size PAGE_SIZE). For example, for
4 Kbyte PAGE_SIZE, ring buffers of 32 Kbytes and larger use the first
4 Kbytes as the ring buffer header. For 64 Kbyte PAGE_SIZE, ring buffers
of 512 Kbytes and larger use the first 64 Kbytes as the ring buffer
header. In both cases, smaller sizes add space for the header so
the ring size isn't reduced too much by using part of the space for
the header. For example, with a 64 Kbyte page size, we don't want
a 128 Kbyte ring buffer to be reduced to 64 Kbytes by allocating half
of the space for the header. In such a case, the memory allocation
is less efficient, but it's the best that can be done.
While the new algorithm slightly changes the amount of space allocated
for ring buffers by drivers that use VMBUS_RING_SIZE, the devices aren't
known to be sensitive to small changes in ring buffer size, so there
shouldn't be any effect.
Fixes: c1135c7fd0e9 ("Drivers: hv: vmbus: Introduce types of GPADL") Fixes: 6941f67ad37d ("hv_netvsc: Calculate correct ring size when PAGE_SIZE is not 4 Kbytes") Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218502 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Reviewed-by: Saurabh Sengar <ssengar@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> Tested-by: Souradeep Chakrabarti <schakrabarti@linux.microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229004533.313662-1-mhklinux@outlook.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20240229004533.313662-1-mhklinux@outlook.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This set combination is weird: it allows for elements to be
added/deleted, but once bound to the rule it cannot be updated anymore.
Eventually, all elements expire, leading to an empty set which cannot
be updated anymore. Reject this flags combination.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 761da2935d6e ("netfilter: nf_tables: add set timeout API support") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
projects / linux / log