This patch fixes a race in iscsit_release_commands_from_conn() ->
iscsit_free_cmd() -> transport_generic_free_cmd() + wait_for_tasks=1,
where CMD_T_FABRIC_STOP could end up being set after the final
kref_put() is called from core_tmr_abort_task() context.
This results in transport_generic_free_cmd() blocking indefinately
on se_cmd->cmd_wait_comp, because the target_release_cmd_kref()
check for CMD_T_FABRIC_STOP returns false.
To address this bug, make iscsit_release_commands_from_conn()
do list_splice and set CMD_T_FABRIC_STOP early while holding
iscsi_conn->cmd_lock. Also make iscsit_aborted_task() only
remove iscsi_cmd_t if CMD_T_FABRIC_STOP has not already been
set.
Finally in target_release_cmd_kref(), only honor fabric_stop
if CMD_T_ABORTED has been set.
Cc: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Cc: Quinn Tran <quinn.tran@qlogic.com> Cc: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@qlogic.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.14+ Tested-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
During transport_generic_free_cmd() with a concurrent TMR
ABORT_TASK and shutdown CMD_T_FABRIC_STOP bit set, the
caller will be blocked on se_cmd->cmd_wait_stop completion
until the final kref_put() -> target_release_cmd_kref()
has been invoked to call complete().
However, when ABORT_TASK is completed with FUNCTION_COMPLETE
in core_tmr_abort_task(), the aborted se_cmd will have already
been removed from se_sess->sess_cmd_list via list_del_init().
This results in target_release_cmd_kref() hitting the
legacy list_empty() == true check, invoking ->release_cmd()
but skipping complete() to wakeup se_cmd->cmd_wait_stop
blocked earlier in transport_generic_free_cmd() code.
To address this bug, it's safe to go ahead and drop the
original list_empty() check so that fabric_stop invokes
the complete() as expected, since list_del_init() can
safely be used on a empty list.
Cc: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Cc: Quinn Tran <quinn.tran@qlogic.com> Cc: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@qlogic.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.14+ Tested-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
nand_do_write_ops() determines if it is writing a partial page with the
formula:
part_pagewr = (column || writelen < (mtd->writesize - 1))
When 'writelen' is exactly 1 byte less than the NAND page size the formula
equates to zero, so the code doesn't process it as a partial write,
although it should.
As a consequence the function remains in the while(1) loop with 'writelen'
becoming 0xffffffff and iterating endlessly.
The bug may not be easy to reproduce in Linux since user space tools
usually force the padding or round-up the write size to a page-size
multiple.
This was discovered in U-Boot where the issue can be reproduced by
writing any size that is 1 byte less than a page-size multiple.
For example, on a NAND with 2K page (0x800):
=> nand erase.part <partition>
=> nand write $loadaddr <partition> 7ff
[Editor's note: the bug was added in commit 29072b96078f, but moved
around in commit 66507c7bc8895 ("mtd: nand: Add support to use nand_base
poi databuf as bounce buffer")]
Clearing PSTATE.D is one of the requirements for generating a debug
exception. The arm64 booting protocol requires that PSTATE.D is set,
since many of the debug registers (for example, the hw_breakpoint
registers) are UNKNOWN out of reset and could potentially generate
spurious, fatal debug exceptions in early boot code if PSTATE.D was
clear. Once the debug registers have been safely initialised, PSTATE.D
is cleared, however this is currently broken for two reasons:
(1) The boot CPU clears PSTATE.D in a postcore_initcall and secondary
CPUs clear PSTATE.D in secondary_start_kernel. Since the initcall
runs after SMP (and the scheduler) have been initialised, there is
no guarantee that it is actually running on the boot CPU. In this
case, the boot CPU is left with PSTATE.D set and is not capable of
generating debug exceptions.
(2) In a preemptible kernel, we may explicitly schedule on the IRQ
return path to EL1. If an IRQ occurs with PSTATE.D set in the idle
thread, then we may schedule the kthread_init thread, run the
postcore_initcall to clear PSTATE.D and then context switch back
to the idle thread before returning from the IRQ. The exception
return path will then restore PSTATE.D from the stack, and set it
again.
This patch fixes the problem by moving the clearing of PSTATE.D earlier
to proc.S. This has the desirable effect of clearing it in one place for
all CPUs, long before we have to worry about the scheduler or any
exception handling. We ensure that the previous reset of MDSCR_EL1 has
completed before unmasking the exception, so that any spurious
exceptions resulting from UNKNOWN debug registers are not generated.
Without this patch applied, the kprobes selftests have been seen to fail
under KVM, where we end up attempting to step the OOL instruction buffer
with PSTATE.D set and therefore fail to complete the step.
When there is more data to be processed, the current test in
scatterwalk_done may prevent us from calling pagedone even when
we should.
In particular, if we're on an SG entry spanning multiple pages
where the last page is not a full page, we will incorrectly skip
calling pagedone on the second last page.
This patch fixes this by adding a separate test for whether we've
reached the end of a page.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
When we retrieve imtu value from userspace we should use 16 bit pointer
cast instead of 32 as it's defined that way in headers. Fixes setsockopt
calls on big-endian platforms.
At the start of __tm_recheckpoint() we save the kernel stack pointer
(r1) in SPRG SCRATCH0 (SPRG2) so that we can restore it after the
trecheckpoint.
Unfortunately, the same SPRG is used in the SLB miss handler. If an
SLB miss is taken between the save and restore of r1 to the SPRG, the
SPRG is changed and hence r1 is also corrupted. We can end up with
the following crash when we start using r1 again after the restore
from the SPRG:
Currently we have 2 segments that are bolted for the kernel linear
mapping (ie 0xc000... addresses). This is 0 to 1TB and also the kernel
stacks. Anything accessed outside of these regions may need to be
faulted in. (In practice machines with TM always have 1T segments)
If a machine has < 2TB of memory we never fault on the kernel linear
mapping as these two segments cover all physical memory. If a machine
has > 2TB of memory, there may be structures outside of these two
segments that need to be faulted in. This faulting can occur when
running as a guest as the hypervisor may remove any SLB that's not
bolted.
When we treclaim and trecheckpoint we have a window where we need to
run with the userspace GPRs. This means that we no longer have a valid
stack pointer in r1. For this window we therefore clear MSR RI to
indicate that any exceptions taken at this point won't be able to be
handled. This means that we can't take segment misses in this RI=0
window.
In this RI=0 region, we currently access the thread_struct for the
process being context switched to or from. This thread_struct access
may cause a segment fault since it's not guaranteed to be covered by
the two bolted segment entries described above.
We've seen this with a crash when running as a guest with > 2TB of
memory on PowerVM:
This fixes this by copying the required data from the thread_struct to
the stack before we clear MSR RI. Then once we clear RI, we only access
the stack, guaranteeing there's no segment miss.
We also tighten the region over which we set RI=0 on the treclaim()
path. This may have a slight performance impact since we're adding an
mtmsr instruction.
Fixes: 090b9284d725 ("powerpc/tm: Clear MSR RI in non-recoverable TM code") Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Reviewed-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
If we encounter a filesystem error during orphan cleanup, we should stop.
Otherwise, we may end up in an infinite loop where the same inode is
processed again and again.
EXT4-fs (loop0): warning: checktime reached, running e2fsck is recommended
EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:758: group 2, block bitmap and bg descriptor inconsistent: 6117 vs 0 free clusters
Aborting journal on device loop0-8.
EXT4-fs (loop0): Remounting filesystem read-only
EXT4-fs error (device loop0) in ext4_free_blocks:4895: Journal has aborted
EXT4-fs error (device loop0) in ext4_do_update_inode:4893: Journal has aborted
EXT4-fs error (device loop0) in ext4_do_update_inode:4893: Journal has aborted
EXT4-fs error (device loop0) in ext4_ext_remove_space:3068: IO failure
EXT4-fs error (device loop0) in ext4_ext_truncate:4667: Journal has aborted
EXT4-fs error (device loop0) in ext4_orphan_del:2927: Journal has aborted
EXT4-fs error (device loop0) in ext4_do_update_inode:4893: Journal has aborted
EXT4-fs (loop0): Inode 16 (00000000618192a0): orphan list check failed!
[...]
EXT4-fs (loop0): Inode 16 (0000000061819748): orphan list check failed!
[...]
EXT4-fs (loop0): Inode 16 (0000000061819bf0): orphan list check failed!
[...]
See-also: c9eb13a9105 ("ext4: fix hang when processing corrupted orphaned inode list") Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
When freeing the nested resources of a vcpu, there is an assumption that
the vcpu's vmcs01 is the current VMCS on the CPU that executes
nested_release_vmcs12(). If this assumption is violated, the vcpu's
vmcs01 may be made active on multiple CPUs at the same time, in
violation of Intel's specification. Moreover, since the vcpu's vmcs01 is
not VMCLEARed on every CPU on which it is active, it can linger in a
CPU's VMCS cache after it has been freed and potentially
repurposed. Subsequent eviction from the CPU's VMCS cache on a capacity
miss can result in memory corruption.
It is not sufficient for vmx_free_vcpu() to call vmx_load_vmcs01(). If
the vcpu in question was last loaded on a different CPU, it must be
migrated to the current CPU before calling vmx_load_vmcs01().
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1498667
As reported in BugLink, this device has an issue with Linux Power
Management so adding a quirk. This quirk was reccomended by Alan Stern:
Like other buggy models that had their fixes [1], the touchscreen with
id 04f3:21b8 from ELAN Microelectronics needs the device-qualifier
quirk. Otherwise, it fails to respond, blocks the boot for a random
amount of time and pollutes dmesg with:
[ 2887.373196] usb 1-5: new full-speed USB device number 41 using xhci_hcd
[ 2889.502000] usb 1-5: unable to read config index 0 descriptor/start: -71
[ 2889.502005] usb 1-5: can't read configurations, error -71
[ 2889.654571] usb 1-5: new full-speed USB device number 42 using xhci_hcd
[ 2891.783438] usb 1-5: unable to read config index 0 descriptor/start: -71
[ 2891.783443] usb 1-5: can't read configurations, error -71
__tlb_flush_asce() should never be used if multiple asce belong to a mm.
As this function changes mm logic determining if local or global tlb
flushes will be neded, we might end up flushing only the gmap asce on all
CPUs and a follow up mm asce flushes will only flush on the local CPU,
although that asce ran on multiple CPUs.
The missing tlb flushes will provoke strange faults in user space and even
low address protections in user space, crashing the kernel.
Fixes: 1b948d6caec4 ("s390/mm,tlb: optimize TLB flushing for zEC12") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.15+ Reported-by: Sascha Silbe <silbe@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
When opening a file with O_CREAT flag, check to see if the file opened
is an existing directory.
This prevents the directory from being opened which subsequently causes
a crash when the close function for directories cifs_closedir() is called
which frees up the file->private_data memory while the file is still
listed on the open file list for the tcon.
Signed-off-by: Sachin Prabhu <sprabhu@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com> CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Xiaoli Feng <xifeng@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
When disconnecting the usbtv device, the sound card is unregistered
from ALSA and the snd member of the usbtv struct is set to NULL. If
the usbtv snd_trigger work is running, this can cause a race condition
where the kernel will attempt to access free'd resources, shown in
[1].
This patch fixes the disconnection code by cancelling any snd_trigger
work before unregistering the sound card from ALSA and checking that
the snd member still exists in the work function.
Commit e87b540be2dd02552fb9244d50ae8b4e4619a34b tightened up the RC5
decoding by adding a check for trailing silence to ensure a valid RC5
command had been received. Unfortunately the trailer length checked was
10 units and the Fintek CIR device does not want to provide details of a
space longer than 6350us. This meant that RC5 remotes working on a
Fintek setup on 3.16 failed on 3.17 and later. Fix this by shortening
the trailer check to 6 units (allowing for a previous space in the
received remote command).
Implement memory barriers according to Documentation/circular-buffers.txt:
- use smp_store_release() to update ringbuffer read/write pointers
- use smp_load_acquire() to load write pointer on reader side
- use ACCESS_ONCE() to load read pointer on writer side
This fixes data stream corruptions observed e.g. on an ARM Cortex-A9
quad core system with different types (PCI, USB) of DVB tuners.
DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_CONNECT only enables polling for connections, not
disconnections. Because of this, we end up losing hotplug polling for
analog connectors once they get connected.
Easy way to reproduce:
- Grab a machine with a radeon GPU and a VGA port
- Plug a monitor into the VGA port, wait for it to update the connector
from disconnected to connected
- Disconnect the monitor on VGA, a hotplug event is never sent for the
removal of the connector.
Originally, only using DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_CONNECT might have been a good
idea since doing VGA polling can sometimes result in having to mess with
the DAC voltages to figure out whether or not there's actually something
there since VGA doesn't have HPD. Doing this would have the potential of
showing visible artifacts on the screen every time we ran a poll while a
VGA display was connected. Luckily, radeon_vga_detect() only resorts to
this sort of polling if the poll is forced, and DRM's polling helper
doesn't force it's polls.
Additionally, this removes some assignments to connector->polled that
weren't actually doing anything.
If s_reserved_gdt_blocks is extremely large, it's possible for
ext4_init_block_bitmap(), which is called when ext4 sets up an
uninitialized block bitmap, to corrupt random kernel memory. Add the
same checks which e2fsck has --- it must never be larger than
blocksize / sizeof(__u32) --- and then add a backup check in
ext4_init_block_bitmap() in case the superblock gets modified after
the file system is mounted.
It seems that recent kernels have a shorter timeout when scanning for
ethernet phys causing us to hit a timeout on boards where the phy's
regulator gets enabled just before scanning, which leads to non working
ethernet.
A 10ms startup delay seems to be enough to fix it, this commit adds a
20ms startup delay just to be safe.
This has been tested on a sun4i-a10-a1000 and sun5i-a10s-wobo-i5 board,
both of which have non-working ethernet on recent kernels without this
fix.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
If ext4_fill_super() fails early, it's possible for ext4_evict_inode()
to call ext4_should_journal_data() before superblock options and flags
are fully set up. In that case, the iput() on the journal inode can
end up causing a BUG().
Work around this problem by reordering the tests so we only call
ext4_should_journal_data() after we know it's not the journal inode.
Fixes: 2d859db3e4 ("ext4: fix data corruption in inodes with journalled data") Fixes: 2b405bfa84 ("ext4: fix data=journal fast mount/umount hang") Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Commit 06bd3c36a733 (ext4: fix data exposure after a crash) uncovered a
deadlock in ext4_writepages() which was previously much harder to hit.
After this commit xfstest generic/130 reproduces the deadlock on small
filesystems.
The problem happens when ext4_do_update_inode() sets LARGE_FILE feature
and marks current inode handle as synchronous. That subsequently results
in ext4_journal_stop() called from ext4_writepages() to block waiting for
transaction commit while still holding page locks, reference to io_end,
and some prepared bio in mpd structure each of which can possibly block
transaction commit from completing and thus results in deadlock.
Fix the problem by releasing page locks, io_end reference, and
submitting prepared bio before calling ext4_journal_stop().
[ Changed to defer the call to ext4_journal_stop() only if the handle
is synchronous. --tytso ]
Reported-and-tested-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
An extent with lblock = 4294967295 and len = 1 will pass the
ext4_valid_extent() test:
ext4_lblk_t last = lblock + len - 1;
if (len == 0 || lblock > last)
return 0;
since last = 4294967295 + 1 - 1 = 4294967295. This would later trigger
the BUG_ON(es->es_lblk + es->es_len < es->es_lblk) in ext4_es_end().
We can simplify it by removing the - 1 altogether and changing the test
to use lblock + len <= lblock, since now if len = 0, then lblock + 0 ==
lblock and it fails, and if len > 0 then lblock + len > lblock in order
to pass (i.e. it doesn't overflow).
Fixes: 5946d0893 ("ext4: check for overlapping extents in ext4_valid_extent_entries()") Fixes: 2f974865f ("ext4: check for zero length extent explicitly") Cc: Eryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Phil Turnbull <phil.turnbull@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
This patch fixes an issue that the CFIFOSEL register value is possible
to be changed by usbhsg_ep_enable() wrongly. And then, a data transfer
using CFIFO may not work correctly.
For example:
# modprobe g_multi file=usb-storage.bin
# ifconfig usb0 192.168.1.1 up
(During the USB host is sending file to the mass storage)
# ifconfig usb0 down
In this case, since the u_ether.c may call usb_ep_enable() in
eth_stop(), if the renesas_usbhs driver is also using CFIFO for
mass storage, the mass storage may not work correctly.
So, this patch adds usbhs_lock() and usbhs_unlock() calling in
usbhsg_ep_enable() to protect CFIFOSEL register. This is because:
- CFIFOSEL.CURPIPE = 0 is also needed for the pipe configuration
- The CFIFOSEL (fifo->sel) is already protected by usbhs_lock()
This patch fixes an issue that the xfer_work() is possible to cause
NULL pointer dereference if the usb cable is disconnected while data
transfer is running.
In such case, a gadget driver may call usb_ep_disable()) before
xfer_work() is actually called. In this case, the usbhs_pkt_pop()
will call usbhsf_fifo_unselect(), and then usbhs_pipe_to_fifo()
in xfer_work() will return NULL.
Several users reported wifi cannot be unblocked as discussed in [1].
This patch removes the use of the 2009 flag by BIOS but uses the actual
WMI function calls - it will be skipped if WMI reports unsupported.
When the clk_get() of "uart" clock returns EPROBE_DEFER, the next re-probe
finishes with success but uses invalid (ERR_PTR) values. This leads to
dereferencing of ERR_PTR stored under ourport->clk:
12c30000.serial: Controller clock not found
(...) 12c30000.serial: ttySAC3 at MMIO 0x12c30000 (irq = 61, base_baud = 0) is a S3C6400/10
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address fffffdfb
(clk_prepare) from [<c039f7d0>] (s3c24xx_serial_pm+0x20/0x128)
(s3c24xx_serial_pm) from [<c0395414>] (uart_change_pm+0x38/0x40)
(uart_change_pm) from [<c039689c>] (uart_add_one_port+0x31c/0x44c)
(uart_add_one_port) from [<c03a035c>] (s3c24xx_serial_probe+0x2a8/0x418)
(s3c24xx_serial_probe) from [<c03ee110>] (platform_drv_probe+0x50/0xb0)
(platform_drv_probe) from [<c03ecb44>] (driver_probe_device+0x1f4/0x2b0)
(driver_probe_device) from [<c03eb0c0>] (bus_for_each_drv+0x44/0x8c)
(bus_for_each_drv) from [<c03ec8c8>] (__device_attach+0x9c/0x100)
(__device_attach) from [<c03ebf54>] (bus_probe_device+0x84/0x8c)
(bus_probe_device) from [<c03ec388>] (deferred_probe_work_func+0x60/0x8c)
(deferred_probe_work_func) from [<c012fee4>] (process_one_work+0x120/0x328)
(process_one_work) from [<c0130150>] (worker_thread+0x2c/0x4ac)
(worker_thread) from [<c0135320>] (kthread+0xd8/0xf4)
(kthread) from [<c0107978>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x3c)
The first unsuccessful clk_get() causes s3c24xx_serial_init_port() to
exit with failure but the s3c24xx_uart_port is left half-configured
(e.g. port->mapbase is set, clk contains ERR_PTR). On next re-probe,
the function s3c24xx_serial_init_port() will exit early with success
because of configured port->mapbase and driver will use old values,
including the ERR_PTR as clock.
Fix this by cleaning the port->mapbase on error path so each re-probe
will initialize all of the port settings.
Fixes: 60e93575476f ("serial: samsung: enable clock before clearing pending interrupts during init") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier@osg.samsung.com> Tested-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier@osg.samsung.com> Tested-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
commit f3af36511e60 ("usb: dwc3: gadget: always
enable IOC on bulk/interrupt transfers") ended up
regressing Isochronous endpoints by clearing
DWC3_EP_BUSY flag too early, which resulted in
choppy audio playback over USB.
Fix that by partially reverting original commit and
making sure that we check for isochronous endpoints.
Fixes: f3af36511e60 ("usb: dwc3: gadget: always enable IOC
on bulk/interrupt transfers") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Konrad Leszczynski <konrad.leszczynski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafal Redzimski <rafal.f.redzimski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
For the third time in three years, I'm changing my e-mail at
Samsung. That's bad, as it may stop communications with me for
a while. So, this time, I'll also the mchehab@kernel.org e-mail,
as it remains stable since ever.
NBANK() macro assumes that ngpios is a multiple of 8(BANK_SZ) and
hence results in 0 banks for PCA9536 which has just 4 gpios. This is
wrong as PCA9356 has 1 bank with 4 gpios. This results in uninitialized
PCA953X_INVERT register. Fix this by using DIV_ROUND_UP macro in
NBANK().
It seems risky to always rely on the caller to ensure the socket's
address family is correct before passing it to the NetLabel kAPI,
especially since we see at least one LSM which didn't. Add address
family checks to the *_delattr() functions to help prevent future
problems.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Maninder Singh <maninder1.s@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
When s5p_mfc_remove() calls put_device() for the reserved memory region
devs, the driver core warns that the dev doesn't have a release callback:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 591 at drivers/base/core.c:251 device_release+0x8c/0x90
Device 's5p-mfc-l' does not have a release() function, it is broken and must be fixed.
Also, the declared DMA memory using dma_declare_coherent_memory() isn't
relased so add a dev .release that calls dma_release_declared_memory().
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 6e83e6e25eb4 ("[media] s5p-mfc: Fix kernel warning on memory init") Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier@osg.samsung.com> Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
The devices don't have a name set, so makes dev_name() returns NULL which
makes harder to identify the devices that are causing issues, for example:
WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 616 at drivers/base/core.c:251 device_release+0x8c/0x90
Device '(null)' does not have a release() function, it is broken and must be fixed.
And after setting the device name:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 591 at drivers/base/core.c:251 device_release+0x8c/0x90
Device 's5p-mfc-l' does not have a release() function, it is broken and must be fixed.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 6e83e6e25eb4 ("[media] s5p-mfc: Fix kernel warning on memory init") Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier@osg.samsung.com> Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Many devices use userspace bluetooth stacks like BlueZ or Bluedroid in combination
with uhid. If any of these stacks is used with a HID device for which the driver
performs a HID request as part .probe (or technically another HID operation),
this results in a deadlock situation. The deadlock results in a 5 second timeout
for I/O operations in HID drivers, so isn't fatal, but none of the I/O operations
have a chance of succeeding.
The root cause for the problem is that uhid only allows for one request to be
processed at a time per uhid instance and locks out other operations. This means
that if a user space is creating a new HID device through 'UHID_CREATE', which
ultimately triggers '.probe' through the HID layer. Then any HID request e.g. a
read for calibration data would trigger a HID operation on uhid again, but it
won't go out to userspace, because it is still stuck in UHID_CREATE.
In addition bluetooth stacks are typically single threaded, so they wouldn't be
able to handle any requests while waiting on uhid.
Lucikly the UHID spec is somewhat flexible and allows for fixing the issue,
without breaking user space. The idea which the patch implements as discussed
with David Herrmann is to decouple adding of a hid device (which triggers .probe)
from UHID_CREATE. The work will kick off roughly once UHID_CREATE completed (or
else will wait a tiny bit of time in .probe for a lock). A HID driver has to call
HID to call 'hid_hw_start()' as part of .probe once it is ready for I/O, which
triggers UHID_START to user space. Any HID operations should function now within
.probe and won't deadlock because userspace is stuck on UHID_CREATE.
We verified this patch on Bluedroid with Android 6.0 and on desktop Linux with
BlueZ stacks. Prior to the patch they had the deadlock issue.
We used to scan secondary buses until the following commit that
was applied in 2009:
8659c406ade3 ("x86: only scan the root bus in early PCI quirks")
which commit constrained early quirks to the root bus only. Its
motivation was to prevent application of the nvidia_bugs quirk
on secondary buses.
We're about to add a quirk to reset the Broadcom 4331 wireless card on
2011/2012 Macs, which is located on a secondary bus behind a PCIe root
port. To facilitate that, reintroduce scanning of secondary buses.
The commit message of 8659c406ade3 notes that scanning only the root bus
"saves quite some unnecessary scanning work". The algorithm used prior
to 8659c406ade3 was particularly time consuming because it scanned
buses 0 to 31 brute force. To avoid lengthening boot time, employ a
recursive strategy which only scans buses that are actually reachable
from the root bus.
Yinghai Lu pointed out that the secondary bus number read from a
bridge's config space may be invalid, in particular a value of 0 would
cause an infinite loop. The PCI core goes beyond that and recurses to a
child bus only if its bus number is greater than the parent bus number
(see pci_scan_bridge()). Since the root bus is numbered 0, this implies
that secondary buses may not be 0. Do the same on early scanning.
If this algorithm is found to significantly impact boot time or cause
infinite loops on broken hardware, it would be possible to limit its
recursion depth: The Broadcom 4331 quirk applies at depth 1, all others
at depth 0, so the bus need not be scanned deeper than that for now. An
alternative approach would be to revert to scanning only the root bus,
and apply the Broadcom 4331 quirk to the root ports 8086:1c12, 8086:1e12
and 8086:1e16. Apple always positioned the card behind either of these
three ports. The quirk would then check presence of the card in slot 0
below the root port and do its deed.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/f0daa70dac1a9b2483abdb31887173eb6ab77bdf.1465690253.git.lukas@wunner.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
8659c406ade3 ("x86: only scan the root bus in early PCI quirks")
... early quirks are only applied to devices on the root bus.
The motivation was to prevent application of the nvidia_bugs quirk on
secondary buses.
We're about to reintroduce scanning of secondary buses for a quirk to
reset the Broadcom 4331 wireless card on 2011/2012 Macs. To prevent
regressions, open code the requirement to apply nvidia_bugs only on the
root bus.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4d5477c1d76b2f0387a780f2142bbcdd9fee869b.1465690253.git.lukas@wunner.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
radix_tree_iter_retry() resets slot to NULL, but it doesn't reset tags.
Then NULL slot and non-zero iter.tags passed to radix_tree_next_slot()
leading to crash:
Currently, osd_weight and osd_state fields are updated in the encoding
order. This is wrong, because an incremental map may look like e.g.
new_up_client: { osd=6, addr=... } # set osd_state and addr
new_state: { osd=6, xorstate=EXISTS } # clear osd_state
Suppose osd6's current osd_state is EXISTS (i.e. osd6 is down). After
applying new_up_client, osd_state is changed to EXISTS | UP. Carrying
on with the new_state update, we flip EXISTS and leave osd6 in a weird
"!EXISTS but UP" state. A non-existent OSD is considered down by the
mapping code
2087 for (i = 0; i < pg->pg_temp.len; i++) {
2088 if (ceph_osd_is_down(osdmap, pg->pg_temp.osds[i])) {
2089 if (ceph_can_shift_osds(pi))
2090 continue;
2091
2092 temp->osds[temp->size++] = CRUSH_ITEM_NONE;
and so requests get directed to the second OSD in the set instead of
the first, resulting in OSD-side errors like:
[WRN] : client.4239 192.168.122.21:0/2444980242 misdirected client.4239.1:2827 pg 2.5df899f2 to osd.4 not [1,4,6] in e680/680
and hung rbds on the client:
[ 493.566367] rbd: rbd0: write 400000 at 11cc00000 (0)
[ 493.566805] rbd: rbd0: result -6 xferred 400000
[ 493.567011] blk_update_request: I/O error, dev rbd0, sector 9330688
The fix is to decouple application from the decoding and:
- apply new_weight first
- apply new_state before new_up_client
- twiddle osd_state flags if marking in
- clear out some of the state if osd is destroyed
Fixes: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/14901 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.15+: 6dd74e44dc1d: libceph: set 'exists' flag for newly up osd Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.15+ Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <jdurgin@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
The upper dentry may become stale before we call ovl_lock_rename_workdir.
For example, someone could (mistakenly or maliciously) manually unlink(2)
it directly from upperdir.
To ensure it is not stale, let's lookup it after ovl_lock_rename_workdir
and and check if it matches the upper dentry.
Essentially, it is the same problem and similar solution as in
commit 11f3710417d0 ("ovl: verify upper dentry before unlink and rename").
The size of individual keymap in drivers/tty/vt/keyboard.c is NR_KEYS,
which is currently 256, whereas number of keys/buttons in input device (and
therefor in key_down) is much larger - KEY_CNT - 768, and that can cause
out-of-bound access when we do
sym = U(key_maps[0][k]);
with large 'k'.
To fix it we should not attempt iterating beyond smaller of NR_KEYS and
KEY_CNT.
Also while at it let's switch to for_each_set_bit() instead of open-coding
it.
The code that fills packed command header assumes that CPU runs in
little-endian mode. Hence the header is malformed in big-endian mode
and causes MMC data transfer errors:
[ 563.200828] mmcblk0: error -110 transferring data, sector 2048, nr 8, cmd response 0x900, card status 0xc40
[ 563.219647] mmcblk0: packed cmd failed, nr 2, sectors 16, failure index: -1
Fix a memory leak on probe error of the airspy usb device driver.
The problem is triggered when more than 64 usb devices register with
v4l2 of type VFL_TYPE_SDR or VFL_TYPE_SUBDEV.
The memory leak is caused by the probe function of the airspy driver
mishandeling errors and not freeing the corresponding control structures
when an error occours registering the device to v4l2 core.
A badusb device can emulate 64 of these devices, and then through
continual emulated connect/disconnect of the 65th device, cause the
kernel to run out of RAM and crash the kernel, thus causing a local DOS
vulnerability.
Variable "now" seems to be genuinely used unintialized
if branch
if (CPUCLOCK_PERTHREAD(timer->it_clock)) {
is not taken and branch
if (unlikely(sighand == NULL)) {
is taken. In this case the process has been reaped and the timer is marked as
disarmed anyway. So none of the postprocessing of the sample is
required. Return right away.
The EFI firmware on Macs contains a full-fledged network stack for
downloading OS X images from osrecovery.apple.com. Unfortunately
on Macs introduced 2011 and 2012, EFI brings up the Broadcom 4331
wireless card on every boot and leaves it enabled even after
ExitBootServices has been called. The card continues to assert its IRQ
line, causing spurious interrupts if the IRQ is shared. It also corrupts
memory by DMAing received packets, allowing for remote code execution
over the air. This only stops when a driver is loaded for the wireless
card, which may be never if the driver is not installed or blacklisted.
The issue seems to be constrained to the Broadcom 4331. Chris Milsted
has verified that the newer Broadcom 4360 built into the MacBookPro11,3
(2013/2014) does not exhibit this behaviour. The chances that Apple will
ever supply a firmware fix for the older machines appear to be zero.
The solution is to reset the card on boot by writing to a reset bit in
its mmio space. This must be done as an early quirk and not as a plain
vanilla PCI quirk to successfully combat memory corruption by DMAed
packets: Matthew Garrett found out in 2012 that the packets are written
to EfiBootServicesData memory (http://mjg59.dreamwidth.org/11235.html).
This type of memory is made available to the page allocator by
efi_free_boot_services(). Plain vanilla PCI quirks run much later, in
subsys initcall level. In-between a time window would be open for memory
corruption. Random crashes occurring in this time window and attributed
to DMAed packets have indeed been observed in the wild by Chris
Bainbridge.
When Matthew Garrett analyzed the memory corruption issue in 2012, he
sought to fix it with a grub quirk which transitions the card to D3hot:
http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/grub.git/commit/?id=9d34bb85da56
This approach does not help users with other bootloaders and while it
may prevent DMAed packets, it does not cure the spurious interrupts
emanating from the card. Unfortunately the card's mmio space is
inaccessible in D3hot, so to reset it, we have to undo the effect of
Matthew's grub patch and transition the card back to D0.
Note that the quirk takes a few shortcuts to reduce the amount of code:
The size of BAR 0 and the location of the PM capability is identical
on all affected machines and therefore hardcoded. Only the address of
BAR 0 differs between models. Also, it is assumed that the BCMA core
currently mapped is the 802.11 core. The EFI driver seems to always take
care of this.
Michael Büsch, Bjorn Helgaas and Matt Fleming contributed feedback
towards finding the best solution to this problem.
The following should be a comprehensive list of affected models:
iMac13,1 2012 21.5" [Root Port 00:1c.3 = 8086:1e16]
iMac13,2 2012 27" [Root Port 00:1c.3 = 8086:1e16]
Macmini5,1 2011 i5 2.3 GHz [Root Port 00:1c.1 = 8086:1c12]
Macmini5,2 2011 i5 2.5 GHz [Root Port 00:1c.1 = 8086:1c12]
Macmini5,3 2011 i7 2.0 GHz [Root Port 00:1c.1 = 8086:1c12]
Macmini6,1 2012 i5 2.5 GHz [Root Port 00:1c.1 = 8086:1e12]
Macmini6,2 2012 i7 2.3 GHz [Root Port 00:1c.1 = 8086:1e12]
MacBookPro8,1 2011 13" [Root Port 00:1c.1 = 8086:1c12]
MacBookPro8,2 2011 15" [Root Port 00:1c.1 = 8086:1c12]
MacBookPro8,3 2011 17" [Root Port 00:1c.1 = 8086:1c12]
MacBookPro9,1 2012 15" [Root Port 00:1c.1 = 8086:1e12]
MacBookPro9,2 2012 13" [Root Port 00:1c.1 = 8086:1e12]
MacBookPro10,1 2012 15" [Root Port 00:1c.1 = 8086:1e12]
MacBookPro10,2 2012 13" [Root Port 00:1c.1 = 8086:1e12]
For posterity, spurious interrupts caused by the Broadcom 4331 wireless
card resulted in splats like this (stacktrace omitted):
Commit aebea2ba0f74 ("net: mvneta: fix Tx interrupt delay") intended to
set coalescing threshold to a value guaranteeing interrupt generation
per each sent packet, so that buffers can be released with no delay.
In fact setting threshold to '1' was wrong, because it causes interrupt
every two packets. According to the documentation a reason behind it is
following - interrupt occurs once sent buffers counter reaches a value,
which is higher than one specified in MVNETA_TXQ_SIZE_REG(q). This
behavior was confirmed during tests. Also when testing the SoC working
as a NAS device, better performance was observed with int-per-packet,
as it strongly depends on the fact that all transmitted packets are
released immediately.
This commit enables NETA controller work in interrupt per sent packet mode
by setting coalescing threshold to 0.
Signed-off-by: Dmitri Epshtein <dima@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Marcin Wojtas <mw@semihalf.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.10+
Fixes aebea2ba0f74 ("net: mvneta: fix Tx interrupt delay") Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
snd_ctl_remove() has a notification for the removal event. It's
superfluous when done during the device got disconnected. Although
the notification itself is mostly harmless, it may potentially be
harmful, and should be suppressed. Actually some components PCM may
free ctl elements during the disconnect or free callbacks, thus it's
no theoretical issue.
This patch adds the check of card->shutdown flag for avoiding
unnecessary notifications after (or during) the disconnect.
We have some Dell laptops which can't detect headset mic, the machines
use the codec ALC225, they have some new pin configuration values,
after adding them in the alc225 pin quirk table, they work well.
Right now when a new overlay inode is created, we initialize overlay
inode's ->i_mode from underlying inode ->i_mode but we retain only
file type bits (S_IFMT) and discard permission bits.
This patch changes it and retains permission bits too. This should allow
overlay to do permission checks on overlay inode itself in task context.
[SzM] It also fixes clearing suid/sgid bits on write.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Reported-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Fixes: 4bacc9c9234c ("overlayfs: Make f_path always point to the overlay and f_inode to the underlay") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Before 4bacc9c9234c ("overlayfs: Make f_path...") file->f_path pointed to
the underlying file, hence suid/sgid removal on write worked fine.
After that patch file->f_path pointed to the overlay file, and the file
mode bits weren't copied to overlay_inode->i_mode. So the suid/sgid
removal simply stopped working.
The fix is to copy the mode bits, but then ovl_setattr() needs to clear
ATTR_MODE to avoid the BUG() in notify_change(). So do this first, then in
the next patch copy the mode.
Reported-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Fixes: 4bacc9c9234c ("overlayfs: Make f_path always point to the overlay and f_inode to the underlay") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
There are cases where it is desired to see if a proposed placement
is compatible with a buffer object before calling ttm_bo_validate().
Signed-off-by: Sinclair Yeh <syeh@vmware.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
---
This is the first of a 3-patch series to fix a black screen
issue observed on Ubuntu 16.04 server.
Until now, our understanding for HW I/O coherency to work on the
Cortex-A9 based Marvell SoC was that only the PCIe regions should be
mapped strongly-ordered. However, we were still encountering some
deadlocks, especially when testing the CESA crypto engine. After
checking with the HW designers, it was concluded that all the MMIO
registers should be mapped as strongly ordered for the HW I/O coherency
mechanism to work properly.
This fixes some easy to reproduce deadlocks with the CESA crypto engine
driver (dmcrypt on a sufficiently large disk partition).
Tested-by: Terry Stockert <stockert@inkblotadmirer.me> Tested-by: Romain Perier <romain.perier@free-electrons.com> Cc: Terry Stockert <stockert@inkblotadmirer.me> Cc: Romain Perier <romain.perier@free-electrons.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
The dummy ruleset I used to test the original validation change was broken,
most rules were unreachable and were not tested by mark_source_chains().
In some cases rulesets that used to load in a few seconds now require
several minutes.
sample ruleset that shows the behaviour:
echo "*filter"
for i in $(seq 0 100000);do
printf ":chain_%06x - [0:0]\n" $i
done
for i in $(seq 0 100000);do
printf -- "-A INPUT -j chain_%06x\n" $i
printf -- "-A INPUT -j chain_%06x\n" $i
printf -- "-A INPUT -j chain_%06x\n" $i
done
echo COMMIT
[ pipe result into iptables-restore ]
This ruleset will be about 74mbyte in size, with ~500k searches
though all 500k[1] rule entries. iptables-restore will take forever
(gave up after 10 minutes)
Instead of always searching the entire blob for a match, fill an
array with the start offsets of every single ipt_entry struct,
then do a binary search to check if the jump target is present or not.
After this change ruleset restore times get again close to what one
gets when reverting 36472341017529e (~3 seconds on my workstation).
[1] every user-defined rule gets an implicit RETURN, so we get
300k jumps + 100k userchains + 100k returns -> 500k rule entries
Fixes: 36472341017529e ("netfilter: x_tables: validate targets of jumps") Reported-by: Jeff Wu <wujiafu@gmail.com> Tested-by: Jeff Wu <wujiafu@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Steven Rostedt [Thu, 14 Jul 2016 21:55:21 +0000 (17:55 -0400)]
4.1.28 Fix bad backport of 8f182270dfec "mm/swap.c: flush lru pvecs on compound page arrival"
When I pulled in 4.1.28 into my stable 4.1-rt tree and ran the tests,
it crashed with a severe OOM killing everything. I then tested 4.1.28
without -rt and it had the same issue. I did a bisect between 4.1.27
and 4.1.28 and found that the bug started at:
commit 8f182270dfec "mm/swap.c: flush lru pvecs on compound page
arrival"
Looking at that patch and what's in mainline, I see that there's a
mismatch in one of the hunks:
Michael Ellerman [Thu, 14 Jul 2016 11:10:37 +0000 (21:10 +1000)]
powerpc: Fix build break due to missing PPC_FEATURE2_HTM_NOSC
The backport of 4705e02498d6 ("powerpc: Update TM user feature bits in
scan_features()") (f49eb503f0f9), missed the fact that 4.1 doesn't
include the commit that added PPC_FEATURE2_HTM_NOSC.
The correct fix is simply to omit PPC_FEATURE2_HTM_NOSC.
Fixes: f49eb503f0f9 ("powerpc: Update TM user feature bits in scan_features()") Reported-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@bayern-mail.de> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
There are legitimate reasons to disallow mmap on certain files, notably
in sysfs or procfs. We shouldn't emulate mmap support on file systems
that don't offer support natively.
CVE-2016-1583
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
[tyhicks: clean up f_op check by using ecryptfs_file_to_lower()] Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
As of Xen 4.7 PV CPUID doesn't expose either of CPUID[1].ECX[7] and
CPUID[0x80000007].EDX[7] anymore, causing the driver to fail to load on
both Intel and AMD systems. Doing any kind of hardware capability
checks in the driver as a prerequisite was wrong anyway: With the
hypervisor being in charge, all such checking should be done by it. If
ACPI data gets uploaded despite some missing capability, the hypervisor
is free to ignore part or all of that data.
Ditch the entire check_prereq() function, and do the only valid check
(xen_initial_domain()) in the caller in its place.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
xenbus_dev_request_and_reply() needs to track whether a transaction is
open. For XS_TRANSACTION_START messages it calls transaction_start()
and for XS_TRANSACTION_END messages it calls transaction_end().
If sending an XS_TRANSACTION_START message fails or responds with an
an error, the transaction is not open and transaction_end() must be
called.
If sending an XS_TRANSACTION_END message fails, the transaction is
still open, but if an error response is returned the transaction is
closed.
Commit 027bd7e89906 ("xen/xenbus: Avoid synchronous wait on XenBus
stalling shutdown/restart") introduced a regression where failed
XS_TRANSACTION_START messages were leaving the transaction open. This
can cause problems with suspend (and migration) as all transactions
must be closed before suspending.
It appears that the problematic change was added accidentally, so just
remove it.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
It fixed a local root exploit but also introduced a dependency on
the lower file system implementing an mmap operation just to open a file,
which is a bit of a heavy hammer. The right fix is to have mmap depend
on the existence of the mmap handler instead.
Inability to locate a user mode specified transaction ID should not
lead to a kernel crash. For other than XS_TRANSACTION_START also
don't issue anything to xenbus if the specified ID doesn't match that
of any active transaction.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
If Xenstore sends back a XS_ERROR for TRANSACTION_END, the driver BUGs
because it cannot find the matching transaction in the list. For
TRANSACTION_START, it leaks memory.
Check the message as returned from xenbus_dev_request_and_reply(), and
clean up for TRANSACTION_START or discard the error for
TRANSACTION_END.
Signed-off-by: Jennifer Herbert <Jennifer.Herbert@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
When the core THP code is modifying the permissions of a huge page it
calls pmd_modify(), which unfortunately was clearing the _PAGE_HUGE bit
of the page table entry. The result can be kernel messages like:
A qeth_card contains a napi_struct linked to the net_device during
device probing. This struct must be deleted when removing the qeth
device, otherwise Panic on oops can occur when qeth devices are
repeatedly removed and added.
Fixes: a1c3ed4c9ca ("qeth: NAPI support for l2 and l3 discipline") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.37+ Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Alexander Klein <ALKL@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
The user timer tu->qused counter may go to a negative value when
multiple concurrent reads are performed since both the check and the
decrement of tu->qused are done in two individual locked contexts.
This results in bogus read outs, and the endless loop in the
user-space side.
The fix is to move the decrement of the tu->qused counter into the
same spinlock context as the zero-check of the counter.
get_task_ioprio() accesses the task->io_context without holding the task
lock and thus can race with exit_io_context(), leading to a
use-after-free. The reproducer below hits this within a few seconds on
my 4-core QEMU VM:
Fix boot crash that triggers if this driver is built into a kernel and
run on non-AMD systems.
AMD northbridges users call amd_cache_northbridges() and it returns
a negative value to signal that we weren't able to cache/detect any
northbridges on the system.
At least, it should do so as all its callers expect it to do so. But it
does return a negative value only when kmalloc() fails.
Fix it to return -ENODEV if there are no NBs cached as otherwise, amd_nb
users like amd64_edac, for example, which relies on it to know whether
it should load or not, gets loaded on systems like Intel Xeons where it
shouldn't.
vortex_wtdma_bufshift() function does calculate the page index
wrongly, first masking then shift, which always results in zero.
The proper computation is to first shift, then mask.
If we fall back to using LSI on the Croc or Crocodile chip we need to
clear the interrupt so we don't hang the system.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Tested-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
'commpage_bak' is allocated with 'sizeof(struct echoaudio)' bytes.
We then copy 'sizeof(struct comm_page)' bytes in it.
On my system, smatch complains because one is 2960 and the other is 3072.
The well-spotted fallocate undo fix is good in most cases, but not when
fallocate failed on the very first page. index 0 then passes lend -1
to shmem_undo_range(), and that has two bad effects: (a) that it will
undo every fallocation throughout the file, unrestricted by the current
range; but more importantly (b) it can cause the undo to hang, because
lend -1 is treated as truncation, which makes it keep on retrying until
every page has gone, but those already fully instantiated will never go
away. Big thank you to xfstests generic/269 which demonstrates this.
Fixes: b9b4bb26af01 ("tmpfs: don't undo fallocate past its last page") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
This looks like refactoring, but its also a bug fix.
Problem is that the compat path (32bit iptables, 64bit kernel) lacks a few
sanity tests that are done in the normal path.
For example, we do not check for underflows and the base chain policies.
While its possible to also add such checks to the compat path, its more
copy&pastry, for instance we cannot reuse check_underflow() helper as
e->target_offset differs in the compat case.
Other problem is that it makes auditing for validation errors harder; two
places need to be checked and kept in sync.
At a high level 32 bit compat works like this:
1- initial pass over blob:
validate match/entry offsets, bounds checking
lookup all matches and targets
do bookkeeping wrt. size delta of 32/64bit structures
assign match/target.u.kernel pointer (points at kernel
implementation, needed to access ->compatsize etc.)
2- allocate memory according to the total bookkeeping size to
contain the translated ruleset
3- second pass over original blob:
for each entry, copy the 32bit representation to the newly allocated
memory. This also does any special match translations (e.g.
adjust 32bit to 64bit longs, etc).
4- check if ruleset is free of loops (chase all jumps)
5-first pass over translated blob:
call the checkentry function of all matches and targets.
The alternative implemented by this patch is to drop steps 3&4 from the
compat process, the translation is changed into an intermediate step
rather than a full 1:1 translate_table replacement.
In the 2nd pass (step #3), change the 64bit ruleset back to a kernel
representation, i.e. put() the kernel pointer and restore ->u.user.name .
This gets us a 64bit ruleset that is in the format generated by a 64bit
iptables userspace -- we can then use translate_table() to get the
'native' sanity checks.
This has two drawbacks:
1. we re-validate all the match and target entry structure sizes even
though compat translation is supposed to never generate bogus offsets.
2. we put and then re-lookup each match and target.
THe upside is that we get all sanity tests and ruleset validations
provided by the normal path and can remove some duplicated compat code.
iptables-restore time of autogenerated ruleset with 300k chains of form
-A CHAIN0001 -m limit --limit 1/s -j CHAIN0002
-A CHAIN0002 -m limit --limit 1/s -j CHAIN0003
shows no noticeable differences in restore times:
old: 0m30.796s
new: 0m31.521s
64bit: 0m25.674s
Quoting John Stultz:
In updating a 32bit arm device from 4.6 to Linus' current HEAD, I
noticed I was having some trouble with networking, and realized that
/proc/net/ip_tables_names was suddenly empty.
Digging through the registration process, it seems we're catching on the:
Validate that all matches (if any) add up to the beginning of
the target and that each match covers at least the base structure size.
The compat path should be able to safely re-use the function
as the structures only differ in alignment; added a
BUILD_BUG_ON just in case we have an arch that adds padding as well.
We're currently asserting that targetoff + targetsize <= nextoff.
Extend it to also check that targetoff is >= sizeof(xt_entry).
Since this is generic code, add an argument pointing to the start of the
match/target, we can then derive the base structure size from the delta.
We also need the e->elems pointer in a followup change to validate matches.
We have targets and standard targets -- the latter carries a verdict.
The ip/ip6tables validation functions will access t->verdict for the
standard targets to fetch the jump offset or verdict for chainloop
detection, but this happens before the targets get checked/validated.
Thus we also need to check for verdict presence here, else t->verdict
can point right after a blob.
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