Merge tag 'spdx-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx
Pull SPDX update from Greg KH:
"Here is a single SPDX-like change for 7.1-rc1. It explicitly allows
the use of SPDX-FileCopyrightText which has been used already in many
files.
At the same time, update checkpatch to catch any "non allowed" spdx
identifiers as we don't want to go overboard here.
This has been in linux-next for a long time with no reported problems"
* tag 'spdx-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx:
LICENSES: Explicitly allow SPDX-FileCopyrightText
Merge tag 'char-misc-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char / misc / IIO / and others driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the char/misc/iio and other smaller driver subsystem updates
for 7.1-rc1. Lots of stuff in here, all tiny, but relevant for the
different drivers they touch. Major points in here is:
- the usual large set of new IIO drivers and updates for that
subsystem (the large majority of this diffstat)
- lots of comedi driver updates and bugfixes
- coresight driver updates
- interconnect driver updates and additions
- mei driver updates
- binder (both rust and C versions) updates and fixes
- lots of other smaller driver subsystem updates and additions
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'char-misc-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (405 commits)
coresight: tpdm: fix invalid MMIO access issue
mei: me: add nova lake point H DID
mei: lb: add late binding version 2
mei: bus: add mei_cldev_uuid
w1: ds2490: drop redundant device reference
bus: mhi: host: pci_generic: Add Telit FE912C04 modem support
mei: csc: wake device while reading firmware status
mei: csc: support controller with separate PCI device
mei: convert PCI error to common errno
mei: trace: print return value of pci_cfg_read
mei: me: move trace into firmware status read
mei: fix idle print specifiers
mei: me: use PCI_DEVICE_DATA macro
sonypi: Convert ACPI driver to a platform one
misc: apds990x: fix all kernel-doc warnings
most: usb: Use kzalloc_objs for endpoint address array
hpet: Convert ACPI driver to a platform one
misc: vmw_vmci: Fix spelling mistakes in comments
parport: Remove completed item from to-do list
char: remove unnecessary module_init/exit functions
...
Merge tag 'spi-fix-v7.1-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi
Pull spi fixes from Mark Brown:
"This is quite a big set of fixes, almost all from Johan Hovold who is
on an ongoing quest to clean up issues with probe and removal handling
in drivers.
There isn't anything too concerning here especially with the
deregistration stuff which will very rarely get run in production
systems since this is all platform devices in the SoC on embedded
hardware, but it's all real issues which should be fixed. There's more
in flight here.
We also have a few other minor fixes, one from Felix Gu along the same
lines as Johan's work and a couple of documentation things"
* tag 'spi-fix-v7.1-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi: (23 commits)
spi: fix controller cleanup() documentation
spi: fix resource leaks on device setup failure
spi: axiado: clean up probe return value
spi: axiado: rename probe error labels
spi: axiado: fix runtime pm imbalance on probe failure
spi: orion: clean up probe return value
spi: orion: fix clock imbalance on registration failure
spi: orion: fix runtime pm leak on unbind
spi: imx: fix runtime pm leak on probe deferral
spi: mpc52xx: fix use-after-free on registration failure
spi: Fix the error description in the `ptp_sts_word_post` comment
spi: topcliff-pch: fix use-after-free on unbind
spi: topcliff-pch: fix controller deregistration
spi: orion: fix controller deregistration
spi: mxic: fix controller deregistration
spi: mpc52xx: fix use-after-free on unbind
spi: mpc52xx: fix controller deregistration
spi: cadence-quadspi: fix controller deregistration
spi: cadence: fix controller deregistration
spi: mtk-snfi: fix memory leak in probe
...
Merge tag 'regulator-fix-v7.1-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator
Pull regulator fix from Mark Brown:
"Just one trivial cleanup of the user visible prompts in Kconfig here,
standardising how we describe Qualcomm"
* tag 'regulator-fix-v7.1-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator:
regulator: qcom: Unify user-visible "Qualcomm" name
Merge tag 'regmap-fix-v7.1-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap
Pull regmap fixes from Mark Brown:
"There's couple of patches here that came in since my pull request:
- What is effectively a quirk for shoehorning support for a wider
range of I2C regmaps on weirdly restricted SMBus controllers
- One minor fix for a memory leak on in error handling in the dummy
driver used by the KUnit tests"
* tag 'regmap-fix-v7.1-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap:
regmap: ram: fix memory leaks in __regmap_init_ram() on error
regmap-i2c: add SMBus byte/word reg16 bus for adapters lacking I2C_FUNC_I2C
Merge tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux
Pull gpio fixes from Bartosz Golaszewski:
- fix a regression in gpio-rockchip introduced on older chips during
the merge window when converting to dynamic GPIO base
- fix AST2700 debounce selector bit definitions in gpio-aspeed
* tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux:
gpio: aspeed: fix AST2700 debounce selector bit definitions
gpio: rockchip: Fix GPIO regression after conversion to dynamic base allocation
Merge tag 'sound-fix-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"Here are the rest of small updates for 7.1-rc1. All small fixes mostly
for device-specific issues or regressions.
Core:
- Fix a potential data race in fasync handling
USB-audio:
- New device support: Line6 POD HD PRO, NexiGo N930W webcam
- Fixes for Audio Advantage Micro II SPDIF switch and E-MU sample
rates
- Limit UAC2 rate parsing to prevent potential overflows
HD-Audio:
- Device-specific quirks for HP, Acer, and Honor laptops
- Fix for TAS2781 SPI device abnormal sound
- Move Intel firmware loading into probe work to avoid stalling
ASoC:
- New support for TI TAS5832
- Fixes for SoundWire SDCA/DisCo boolean parsing
- Driver-specific fixes for Intel SOF, ES8311, RT1320, and PXA2xx
Misc:
- Fixes for resource leaks and data races in 6fire, caiaq, als4000,
and pcmtest drivers"
* tag 'sound-fix-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (41 commits)
Revert "ALSA: pcmtest: fix reference leak on failed device registration"
ASoC: tas2781: Add tas5832 support
ASoC: dt-bindings: ti,tas2781: Add TAS5832 support
ALSA: usb-audio: Fix Audio Advantage Micro II SPDIF switch
ALSA: usb-audio: Avoid false E-MU sample-rate notifications
ASoC: sdw_utils: cs42l43: allow spk component names to be combined
ASoC: qcom: x1e80100: limit speaker volumes
ALSA: hda/realtek - Add mute LED support for HP Victus 15-fa2xxx
ALSA: pcmtest: Fix resource leaks in module init error paths
ALSA: usb-audio/line6: Add support for POD HD PRO
ALSA: hda/realtek: Add LED fixup for HP EliteBook 6 G2a Laptops
ASoC: SDCA: Fix reading of mipi-sdca-control-deferrable
regmap: sdw-mbq: Allow defers on undeferrable controls
Revert "ALSA: usb-audio: Add quirk for SmartlinkTechnology M01"
ALSA: als4000: Fix capture trigger chip->mode race
ALSA: core: Fix potential data race at fasync handling
ALSA: hda/tas2781: Fix sound abnormal issue on some SPI device
ALSA: hda/realtek: add quirk for Acer Nitro 16 AN16-41
ALSA: caiaq: Fix control_put() result and cache rollback
ALSA: pcmtest: fix reference leak on failed device registration
...
nouveau:
- memory leak in error path fix
- overflow in reloc path for old hw fix
hv:
- Kconfig fix
v3d:
- infinite loop fix"
* tag 'drm-fixes-2026-04-24' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel:
drm/nouveau: fix u32 overflow in pushbuf reloc bounds check
MAINTAINERS: split hisilicon maintenance and add Yongbang Shi for hibmc-drm matainers
drm/v3d: Reject empty multisync extension to prevent infinite loop
drm/panel: visionox-rm69299: Make use of prepare_prev_first
drm/drm_atomic: duplicate colorop states if plane color pipeline in use
drm/nouveau: fix nvkm_device leak on aperture removal failure
hv: Select CONFIG_SYSFB only for CONFIG_HYPERV_VMBUS
dma-fence: Silence sparse warning in dma_fence_describe
drm/bridge: dw-mipi-dsi: Fix bridge leak when host attach fails
drm/arcpgu: fix device node leak
drm/panthor: Fix outdated function documentation
drm/panthor: Extend VM locked region for remap case to be a superset
dma-buf: fix UAF in dma_buf_put() tracepoint
drm/bridge: stm_lvds: Do not fail atomic_check on disabled connector
drm/atomic: Increase timeout in drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_vblanks()
Merge tag 'drm-next-2026-04-24' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel
Pull drm next fixes from Dave Airlie:
"This is the first of two fixes for the merge PRs, the other is based
on 7.0 branch. This mostly AMD fixes, a couple of weeks of backlog
built up and this weeks. The main complaint I've seen is some boot
warnings around the FP code handling which this should fix. Otherwise
a single rcar-du and a single i915 fix.
i915:
- Fix uninitialized variable in the alignment loop [psr]
rcar-du:
- fix NULL-ptr crash"
* tag 'drm-next-2026-04-24' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (75 commits)
drm/amdkfd: Add upper bound check for num_of_nodes
drm: rcar-du: Fix crash when no CMM is available
drm/amd/display: Disable 10-bit truncation and dithering on DCE 6.x
drm/amdgpu: OR init_pte_flags into invalid leaf PTE updates
drm/amd: Adjust ASPM support quirk to cover more Intel hosts
drm/amd/display: Undo accidental fix revert in amdgpu_dm_ism.c
drm/i915/psr: Init variable to avoid early exit from et alignment loop
drm/amdgpu: drop userq fence driver refs out of fence process()
drm/amdgpu/userq: unpin and unref doorbell and wptr outside mutex
drm/amdgpu/userq: use pm_runtime_resume_and_get and fix err handling
drm/amdgpu/userq: unmap_helper dont return the queue state
drm/amdgpu/userq: unmap is to be called before freeing doorbell/wptr bo
drm/amdgpu/userq: hold root bo lock in caller of input_va_validate
drm/amdgpu/userq: caller to take reserv lock for vas_list_cleanup
drm/amdgpu/userq: create_mqd does not need userq_mutex
drm/amdgpu/userq: dont lock root bo with userq_mutex held
drm/amdgpu/userq: fix kerneldoc for amdgpu_userq_ensure_ev_fence
drm/amdgpu/userq: clean the VA mapping list for failed queue creation
drm/amdgpu/userq: avoid uneccessary locking in amdgpu_userq_create
drm/amd/display: Fix ISM teardown crash from NULL dc dereference
...
Merge tag 'locking-urgent-2026-04-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix ww_mutex regression, which caused hangs/pauses in some DRM drivers
- Fix rtmutex proxy-rollback bug
* tag 'locking-urgent-2026-04-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
locking/mutex: Fix ww_mutex wait_list operations
rtmutex: Use waiter::task instead of current in remove_waiter()
Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2026-04-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Prevent deadlock during shstk sigreturn (Rick Edgecombe)
- Disable FRED when PTI is forced on (Dave Hansen)
- Revert a CPA INVLPGB optimization that did not properly handle
discontiguous virtual addresses (Dave Hansen)
* tag 'x86-urgent-2026-04-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mm: Revert INVLPGB optimization for set_memory code
x86/cpu: Disable FRED when PTI is forced on
x86/shstk: Prevent deadlock during shstk sigreturn
Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-7.1-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Paul Walmsley:
"There is one significant change outside arch/riscv in this pull
request: the addition of a set of KUnit tests for strlen(), strnlen(),
and strrchr().
Otherwise, the most notable changes are to add some RISC-V-specific
string function implementations, to remove XIP kernel support, to add
hardware error exception handling, and to optimize our runtime
unaligned access speed testing.
A few comments on the motivation for removing XIP support. It's been
broken in the RISC-V kernel for months. The code is not easy to
maintain. Furthermore, for XIP support to truly be useful for RISC-V,
we think that compile-time feature switches would need to be added for
many of the RISC-V ISA features and microarchitectural properties that
are currently implemented with runtime patching. No one has stepped
forward to take responsibility for that work, so many of us think it's
best to remove it until clear use cases and champions emerge.
Summary:
- Add Kunit correctness testing and microbenchmarks for strlen(),
strnlen(), and strrchr()
Merge tag 'loongarch-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson
Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen:
- Adjust build infrastructure for 32BIT/64BIT
- Add HIGHMEM (PKMAP and FIX_KMAP) support
- Show and handle CPU vulnerabilites correctly
- Batch the icache maintenance for jump_label
- Add more atomic instructions support for BPF JIT
- Add more features (e.g. fsession) support for BPF trampoline
- Some bug fixes and other small changes
* tag 'loongarch-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson: (21 commits)
selftests/bpf: Enable CAN_USE_LOAD_ACQ_STORE_REL for LoongArch
LoongArch: BPF: Add fsession support for trampolines
LoongArch: BPF: Introduce emit_store_stack_imm64() helper
LoongArch: BPF: Support up to 12 function arguments for trampoline
LoongArch: BPF: Support small struct arguments for trampoline
LoongArch: BPF: Open code and remove invoke_bpf_mod_ret()
LoongArch: BPF: Support load-acquire and store-release instructions
LoongArch: BPF: Support 8 and 16 bit read-modify-write instructions
LoongArch: BPF: Add the default case in emit_atomic() and rename it
LoongArch: Define instruction formats for AM{SWAP/ADD}.{B/H} and DBAR
LoongArch: Batch the icache maintenance for jump_label
LoongArch: Add flush_icache_all()/local_flush_icache_all()
LoongArch: Add spectre boundry for syscall dispatch table
LoongArch: Show CPU vulnerabilites correctly
LoongArch: Make arch_irq_work_has_interrupt() true only if IPI HW exist
LoongArch: Use get_random_canary() for stack canary init
LoongArch: Improve the logging of disabling KASLR
LoongArch: Align FPU register state to 32 bytes
LoongArch: Handle CONFIG_32BIT in syscall_get_arch()
LoongArch: Add HIGHMEM (PKMAP and FIX_KMAP) support
...
Merge tag 'net-deletions' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking deletions from Jakub Kicinski:
"Delete some obsolete networking code
Old code like amateur radio and NFC have long been a burden to core
networking developers. syzbot loves to find bugs in BKL-era code, and
noobs try to fix them.
If we want to have a fighting chance of surviving the LLM-pocalypse
this code needs to find a dedicated owner or get deleted. We've talked
about these deletions multiple times in the past and every time
someone wanted the code to stay. It is never very clear to me how many
of those people actually use the code vs are just nostalgic to see it
go. Amateur radio did have occasional users (or so I think) but most
users switched to user space implementations since its all super slow
stuff. Nobody stepped up to maintain the kernel code.
We were lucky enough to find someone who wants to help with NFC so
we're giving that a chance. Let's try to put the rest of this code
behind us"
* tag 'net-deletions' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next:
drivers: net: 8390: wd80x3: Remove this driver
drivers: net: 8390: ultra: Remove this driver
drivers: net: 8390: AX88190: Remove this driver
drivers: net: fujitsu: fmvj18x: Remove this driver
drivers: net: smsc: smc91c92: Remove this driver
drivers: net: smsc: smc9194: Remove this driver
drivers: net: amd: nmclan: Remove this driver
drivers: net: amd: lance: Remove this driver
drivers: net: 3com: 3c589: Remove this driver
drivers: net: 3com: 3c574: Remove this driver
drivers: net: 3com: 3c515: Remove this driver
drivers: net: 3com: 3c509: Remove this driver
net: packetengines: remove obsolete yellowfin driver and vendor dir
net: packetengines: remove obsolete hamachi driver
net: remove unused ATM protocols and legacy ATM device drivers
net: remove ax25 and amateur radio (hamradio) subsystem
net: remove ISDN subsystem and Bluetooth CMTP
caif: remove CAIF NETWORK LAYER
Merge tag 'slab-for-7.1-fix' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab
Pull slab fix from Vlastimil Babka:
- A stable fix for k(v)ealloc() where reallocating on a different node
or shrinking the object can result in either losing the original data
or a buffer overflow (Marco Elver)
* tag 'slab-for-7.1-fix' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab:
slub: fix data loss and overflow in krealloc()
Merge tag 'clang-fixes-7.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nathan/linux
Pull Clang build fix from Nathan Chancellor:
- Wrap declaration and assignment of key_pass in certs/extract-cert.c
with '#ifdef' that matches its only usage to clear up an instance of
a new clang subwarning, -Wunused-but-set-global.
* tag 'clang-fixes-7.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nathan/linux:
extract-cert: Wrap key_pass with '#ifdef USE_PKCS11_ENGINE'
Merge tag 'apparmor-pr-2026-04-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jj/linux-apparmor
Pull apparmor updates from John Johansen:
"Cleanups
- Use sysfs_emit in param_get_{audit,mode}
- Remove redundant if check in sk_peer_get_label
- Replace memcpy + NUL termination with kmemdup_nul in do_setattr
Bug Fixes:
- Fix aa_dfa_unpack's error handling in aa_setup_dfa_engine
- Fix string overrun due to missing termination
- Fix wrong dentry in RENAME_EXCHANGE uid check
- fix unpack_tags to properly return error in failure cases
- fix dfa size check
- return error on namespace mismatch in verify_header
- use target task's context in apparmor_getprocattr()"
* tag 'apparmor-pr-2026-04-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jj/linux-apparmor:
apparmor/lsm: Fix aa_dfa_unpack's error handling in aa_setup_dfa_engine
apparmor: Fix string overrun due to missing termination
apparmor: Fix wrong dentry in RENAME_EXCHANGE uid check
apparmor: fix unpack_tags to properly return error in failure cases
apparmor: fix dfa size check
apparmor: Use sysfs_emit in param_get_{audit,mode}
apparmor: Remove redundant if check in sk_peer_get_label
apparmor: Replace memcpy + NUL termination with kmemdup_nul in do_setattr
apparmor: return error on namespace mismatch in verify_header
apparmor: use target task's context in apparmor_getprocattr()
Dave Hansen [Tue, 21 Apr 2026 15:19:09 +0000 (08:19 -0700)]
x86/mm: Revert INVLPGB optimization for set_memory code
tl;dr: Revert an INVLPGB optimization that did not properly handle
discontiguous virtual addresses.
Full story:
I got a report from some graphics (i915) folks that bisected a
regression in their test suite to 86e6815b316e ("x86/mm: Change
cpa_flush() to call flush_kernel_range() directly"). There was a bit
of flip-flopping on the exact bisect, but the code here does seem
wrong to me. The i915 folks were calling set_pages_array_wc(), so
using the CPA_PAGES_ARRAY mode.
Basically, the 'struct cpa_data' can wrap up all kinds of page table
changes. Some of these are virtually contiguous, but some are very
much not which is one reason why there are ->vaddr and ->pages arrays.
86e6815b316e made the mistake of assuming that the virtual addresses
in the cpa_data are always contiguous. It got things right when neither
CPA_ARRAY/CPA_PAGES_ARRAY is used, but theoretically wrong when either
of those is used.
In the i915 case, it probably failed to flush some WB TLB entries and
install WC ones, leaving some data in the caches and not flushing it
out to where the device could see it. That eventually caused graphics
problems.
Revert the INVLPGB optimization. It can be reintroduced later, but it
will need to be a bit careful about the array modes.
Fixes: 86e6815b316ec ("x86/mm: Change cpa_flush() to call flush_kernel_range()") Reported-by: Cui, Ling <ling.cui@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260421151909.6B3281C6@davehans-spike.ostc.intel.com
Dave Airlie [Fri, 24 Apr 2026 03:17:50 +0000 (13:17 +1000)]
Merge tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2026-04-23' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/misc/kernel into drm-fixes
This week in drm-misc-fixes, we have:
- A patch to raise the vblank timeout to avoid it on virtual drivers
- a state check fix for stm_lvds
- a use-after-free fix for dma-buf
- a mapping fix for panthor
- a device_node reference leak fix for arcgpu
- a bridge reference leak fix for dw-mipi-dsi
- a sparse warning fix for dma-fence
- a kconfig fix for hv
- a memory leak fix for nouveau
- a fix to duplicate colorop when duplicating states
- a panel initialisation order fix for visionox-rm69299
- a fix to prevent an infinite loop for v3d
- an overflow fix for nouveau
Merge tag 'vfs-7.1-rc1.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:
- eventpoll: fix ep_remove() UAF and follow-up cleanup
- fs: aio: set VMA_DONTCOPY_BIT in mmap to fix NULL-pointer-dereference
error
- writeback: Fix use after free in inode_switch_wbs_work_fn()
- fuse: reject oversized dirents in page cache
- fs: aio: reject partial mremap to avoid Null-pointer-dereference
error
- nstree: fix func. parameter kernel-doc warnings
- fs: Handle multiply claimed blocks more gracefully with mmb
* tag 'vfs-7.1-rc1.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
eventpoll: drop vestigial epi->dying flag
eventpoll: drop dead bool return from ep_remove_epi()
eventpoll: refresh eventpoll_release() fast-path comment
eventpoll: move f_lock acquisition into ep_remove_file()
eventpoll: fix ep_remove struct eventpoll / struct file UAF
eventpoll: move epi_fget() up
eventpoll: rename ep_remove_safe() back to ep_remove()
eventpoll: drop vestigial __ prefix from ep_remove_{file,epi}()
eventpoll: kill __ep_remove()
eventpoll: split __ep_remove()
eventpoll: use hlist_is_singular_node() in __ep_remove()
fs: Handle multiply claimed blocks more gracefully with mmb
nstree: fix func. parameter kernel-doc warnings
fs: aio: reject partial mremap to avoid Null-pointer-dereference error
fuse: reject oversized dirents in page cache
writeback: Fix use after free in inode_switch_wbs_work_fn()
fs: aio: set VMA_DONTCOPY_BIT in mmap to fix NULL-pointer-dereference error
Merge tag 'v7.1-rc-part2-ksmbd-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd
Pull more smb server updates from Steve French:
- move fs/smb/common/smbdirect to fs/smb/smbdirect
- change signature calc to use AES-CMAC library, simpler and faster
- invalid signature fix
- multichannel fix
- open create options fix
- fix durable handle leak
- cap maximum lock count to avoid potential denial of service
- four connection fixes: connection free and session destroy IDA fixes,
refcount fix, connection leak fix, max_connections off by one fix
- IPC validation fix
- fix out of bounds write in getting xattrs
- fix use after free in durable handle reconnect
- three ACL fixes: fix potential ACL overflow, harden num_aces check,
and fix minimum ACE size check
* tag 'v7.1-rc-part2-ksmbd-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd:
smb: smbdirect: move fs/smb/common/smbdirect/ to fs/smb/smbdirect/
smb: server: stop sending fake security descriptors
ksmbd: scope conn->binding slowpath to bound sessions only
ksmbd: fix CreateOptions sanitization clobbering the whole field
ksmbd: fix durable fd leak on ClientGUID mismatch in durable v2 open
ksmbd: fix O(N^2) DoS in smb2_lock via unbounded LockCount
ksmbd: destroy async_ida in ksmbd_conn_free()
ksmbd: destroy tree_conn_ida in ksmbd_session_destroy()
ksmbd: Use AES-CMAC library for SMB3 signature calculation
ksmbd: reset rcount per connection in ksmbd_conn_wait_idle_sess_id()
ksmbd: fix out-of-bounds write in smb2_get_ea() EA alignment
ksmbd: use check_add_overflow() to prevent u16 DACL size overflow
ksmbd: fix use-after-free in smb2_open during durable reconnect
ksmbd: validate num_aces and harden ACE walk in smb_inherit_dacl()
smb: server: fix max_connections off-by-one in tcp accept path
ksmbd: require minimum ACE size in smb_check_perm_dacl()
ksmbd: validate response sizes in ipc_validate_msg()
smb: server: fix active_num_conn leak on transport allocation failure
Merge tag 'v7.1-rc1-part3-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull smb client fixes from Steve French:
- Four bug fixes: OOB read in ioctl query info, 3 ACL fixes
- SMB1 Unix extensions mount fix
- Four crypto improvements: move to AES-CMAC library, simpler and faster
- Remove drop_dir_cache to avoid potential crash, and move to /procfs
- Seven SMB3.1.1 compression fixes
* tag 'v7.1-rc1-part3-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
smb: client: Drop 'allocate_crypto' arg from smb*_calc_signature()
smb: client: Make generate_key() return void
smb: client: Remove obsolete cmac(aes) allocation
smb: client: Use AES-CMAC library for SMB3 signature calculation
smb: common: add SMB3_COMPRESS_MAX_ALGS
smb: client: compress: add code docs to lz77.c
smb: client: compress: LZ77 optimizations
smb: client: compress: increase LZ77_MATCH_MAX_DIST
smb: client: compress: fix counting in LZ77 match finding
smb: client: compress: fix buffer overrun in lz77_compress()
smb: client: scope end_of_dacl to CIFS_DEBUG2 use in parse_dacl
smb: client: fix (remove) drop_dir_cache module parameter
smb: client: require a full NFS mode SID before reading mode bits
smb: client: validate the whole DACL before rewriting it in cifsacl
smb: client: fix OOB read in smb2_ioctl_query_info QUERY_INFO path
cifs: update internal module version number
smb: client: compress: fix bad encoding on last LZ77 flag
smb: client: fix dir separator in SMB1 UNIX mounts
Merge tag 'net-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from Netfilter.
Steady stream of fixes. Last two weeks feel comparable to the two
weeks before the merge window. Lots of AI-aided bug discovery. A newer
big source is Sashiko/Gemini (Roman Gushchin's system), which points
out issues in existing code during patch review (maybe 25% of fixes
here likely originating from Sashiko). Nice thing is these are often
fixed by the respective maintainers, not drive-bys.
Current release - new code bugs:
- kconfig: MDIO_PIC64HPSC should depend on ARCH_MICROCHIP
Previous releases - regressions:
- add async ndo_set_rx_mode and switch drivers which we promised to
be called under the per-netdev mutex to it
- dsa: remove duplicate netdev_lock_ops() for conduit ethtool ops
- hv_sock: report EOF instead of -EIO for FIN
- vsock/virtio: fix MSG_PEEK calculation on bytes to copy
Previous releases - always broken:
- ipv6: fix possible UAF in icmpv6_rcv()
- icmp: validate reply type before using icmp_pointers
- af_unix: drop all SCM attributes for SOCKMAP
- netfilter: fix a number of bugs in the osf (OS fingerprinting)
- eth: intel: fix timestamp interrupt configuration for E825C
Misc:
- bunch of data-race annotations"
* tag 'net-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (148 commits)
rxrpc: Fix error handling in rxgk_extract_token()
rxrpc: Fix re-decryption of RESPONSE packets
rxrpc: Fix rxrpc_input_call_event() to only unshare DATA packets
rxrpc: Fix missing validation of ticket length in non-XDR key preparsing
rxgk: Fix potential integer overflow in length check
rxrpc: Fix conn-level packet handling to unshare RESPONSE packets
rxrpc: Fix potential UAF after skb_unshare() failure
rxrpc: Fix rxkad crypto unalignment handling
rxrpc: Fix memory leaks in rxkad_verify_response()
net: rds: fix MR cleanup on copy error
m68k: mvme147: Make me the maintainer
net: txgbe: fix firmware version check
selftests/bpf: check epoll readiness during reuseport migration
tcp: call sk_data_ready() after listener migration
vhost_net: fix sleeping with preempt-disabled in vhost_net_busy_poll()
ipv6: Cap TLV scan in ip6_tnl_parse_tlv_enc_lim
tipc: fix double-free in tipc_buf_append()
llc: Return -EINPROGRESS from llc_ui_connect()
ipv4: icmp: validate reply type before using icmp_pointers
selftests/net: packetdrill: cover RFC 5961 5.2 challenge ACK on both edges
...
Merge tag 'i2c-for-7.1-rc1-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux
Pull more i2c updates from Wolfram Sang:
- cx92755: convert I2C bindings to DT schema
- mediatek: add optional bus power management during transfers
- pxa: handle early bus busy condition
- MAINTAINERS: update I2C RUST entry
* tag 'i2c-for-7.1-rc1-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
MAINTAINERS: add Rust I2C tree and update Igor Korotin's email
i2c: mediatek: add bus regulator control for power saving
dt-bindings: i2c: cnxt,cx92755-i2c: Convert to DT schema
i2c: pxa: handle 'Early Bus Busy' condition on Armada 3700
Merge tag 'xtensa-20260422' of https://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa
Pull Xtensa updates from Max Filippov:
- use register_sys_off_handler(SYS_OFF_MODE_RESTART) instead of
the deprecated register_restart_handler()
- drop custom ucontext.h and reuse asm-generic ucontext.h
* tag 'xtensa-20260422' of https://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa:
xtensa: uapi: Reuse asm-generic ucontext.h
xtensa: xtfpga: Use register_sys_off_handler(SYS_OFF_MODE_RESTART)
xtensa: xt2000: Use register_sys_off_handler(SYS_OFF_MODE_RESTART)
xtensa: ISS: Use register_sys_off_handler(SYS_OFF_MODE_RESTART)
====================
Remove a number of ISA and PCMCIA Ethernet drivers
These old drivers have not been much of a Maintenance burden until
recently. Now there are more newbies using AI and fuzzers finding
issues, resulting in more work for Maintainers. Fixing these old
drivers make little sense, if it is not clear they have users.
These mostly ISA and PCMCIA Ethernet devices, mostly from the last
century, a couple from 2001 or 2002. It seems unlikely they are still
used. However, remove them one patch at a time so they can be brought
back if somebody still has the hardware, runs modern kernels and wants
to take up the roll of driver Maintainer.
====================
Merge patch series "eventpoll: fix ep_remove() UAF and follow-up cleanup"
Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> says:
ep_remove() (via __ep_remove_file()) cleared file->f_ep under
file->f_lock but then kept using @file in the same critical section:
is_file_epoll(), hlist_del_rcu() through the head, spin_unlock. A
concurrent __fput() on the watched eventpoll caught the transient
NULL in eventpoll_release()'s lockless fast path, skipped
eventpoll_release_file() entirely, and ran to ep_eventpoll_release()
-> ep_clear_and_put() -> ep_free(). That kfree()s the struct
eventpoll whose embedded ->refs hlist_head is exactly where
epi->fllink.pprev points and the subsequent hlist_del_rcu()'s
"*pprev = next" scribbles into freed kmalloc-192 memory, which is
the slab-use-after-free KASAN caught.
struct file is SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU on top of that so the same window
also lets the slot recycle while ep_remove() is still nominally
inside file->f_lock. The upshot is an attacker-influencable
kmem_cache_free() against the wrong slab cache.
The comment on eventpoll_release()'s fast path - "False positives
simply cannot happen because the file in on the way to be removed
and nobody ( but eventpoll ) has still a reference to this file" -
was itself the wrong invariant this race exploits.
The fix pins @file via epi_fget() at the top of ep_remove() and
gates the f_ep clear / hlist_del_rcu() on the pin succeeding. With
the pin held __fput() cannot start which transitively keeps the
watched struct eventpoll alive across the critical section and also
prevents the struct file slot from recycling. Both UAFs are closed.
If the pin fails __fput() is already in flight on @file. Because we
bail before clearing f_ep that path takes eventpoll_release()'s slow
path into eventpoll_release_file() which blocks on ep->mtx until
ep_clear_and_put() drops it and then cleans up the orphaned epi. The
bailed epi's share of ep->refcount stays intact so
ep_clear_and_put()'s trailing ep_refcount_dec_and_test() cannot free
the eventpoll out from under eventpoll_release_file().
With epi_fget() now gating every ep_remove() call the epi->dying
flag becomes vestigial. epi->dying == true always coincides with
file_ref_get() == false because __fput() is reachable only once the
refcount hits zero and the refcount is monotone there. The last
patch drops the flag and leaves a single coordination mechanism
instead of two.
* patches from https://patch.msgid.link/20260423-work-epoll-uaf-v1-0-2470f9eec0f5@kernel.org:
eventpoll: drop vestigial epi->dying flag
eventpoll: drop dead bool return from __ep_remove_epi()
eventpoll: refresh eventpoll_release() fast-path comment
eventpoll: move f_lock acquisition into __ep_remove_file()
eventpoll: fix ep_remove struct eventpoll / struct file UAF
eventpoll: move epi_fget() up
eventpoll: rename ep_remove_safe() back to ep_remove()
eventpoll: kill __ep_remove()
eventpoll: split __ep_remove()
eventpoll: use hlist_is_singular_node() in __ep_remove()
With ep_remove() now pinning @file via epi_fget() across the
f_ep clear and hlist_del_rcu(), the dying flag no longer
orchestrates anything: it was set in eventpoll_release_file()
(which only runs from __fput(), i.e. after @file's refcount has
reached zero) and read in __ep_remove() / ep_remove() as a cheap
bail before attempting the same synchronization epi_fget() now
provides unconditionally.
The implication is simple: epi->dying == true always coincides
with file_ref_get(&file->f_ref) == false, because __fput() is
reachable only once the refcount hits zero and the refcount is
monotone in that state. The READ_ONCE(epi->dying) in ep_remove()
therefore selects exactly the same callers that epi_fget() would
reject, just one atomic cheaper. That's not worth a struct
field, a second coordination mechanism, and the comments on
both.
Refresh the eventpoll_release_file() comment to describe what
actually makes the path race-free now (the pin in ep_remove()).
No functional change: the correctness argument is unchanged,
only the mechanism is now a single one instead of two.
eventpoll: drop dead bool return from ep_remove_epi()
ep_remove_epi() always returns true -- the "can be disposed"
answer was meaningful back when the dying-check lived inside the
pre-split __ep_remove(), but after that check moved to ep_remove()
the return value is just noise. Both callers gate on it
unconditionally:
if (ep_remove_epi(ep, epi))
WARN_ON_ONCE(ep_refcount_dec_and_test(ep));
dispose = ep_remove_epi(ep, epi);
...
if (dispose && ep_refcount_dec_and_test(ep))
ep_free(ep);
Make ep_remove_epi() return void, drop the dispose local in
eventpoll_release_file(), and the useless conditionals at both
callers. No functional change.
The old comment justified the lockless READ_ONCE(file->f_ep) check
with "False positives simply cannot happen because the file is on
the way to be removed and nobody ( but eventpoll ) has still a
reference to this file." That reasoning was the root of the UAF
fixed in "eventpoll: fix ep_remove struct eventpoll / struct file
UAF": __ep_remove() could clear f_ep while another close raced
past the fast path and freed the watched eventpoll / recycled the
struct file slot.
With ep_remove() now pinning @file via epi_fget() across the f_ep
clear and hlist_del_rcu(), the invariant is re-established for the
right reason: anyone who might clear f_ep holds @file alive for
the duration, so a NULL observation really does mean no
concurrent eventpoll path has work left on this file. Refresh the
comment accordingly so the next reader doesn't inherit the broken
model.
eventpoll: move f_lock acquisition into ep_remove_file()
Let the helper own its critical section end-to-end: take &file->f_lock
at the top, read file->f_ep inside the lock, release on exit. Callers
(ep_remove() and eventpoll_release_file()) no longer need to wrap the
call, and the function-comment lock-handoff contract is gone.
ep_remove() (via ep_remove_file()) cleared file->f_ep under
file->f_lock but then kept using @file inside the critical section
(is_file_epoll(), hlist_del_rcu() through the head, spin_unlock).
A concurrent __fput() taking the eventpoll_release() fastpath in
that window observed the transient NULL, skipped
eventpoll_release_file() and ran to f_op->release / file_free().
For the epoll-watches-epoll case, f_op->release is
ep_eventpoll_release() -> ep_clear_and_put() -> ep_free(), which
kfree()s the watched struct eventpoll. Its embedded ->refs
hlist_head is exactly where epi->fllink.pprev points, so the
subsequent hlist_del_rcu()'s "*pprev = next" scribbles into freed
kmalloc-192 memory.
In addition, struct file is SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU, so the slot
backing @file could be recycled by alloc_empty_file() --
reinitializing f_lock and f_ep -- while ep_remove() is still
nominally inside that lock. The upshot is an attacker-controllable
kmem_cache_free() against the wrong slab cache.
Pin @file via epi_fget() at the top of ep_remove() and gate the
critical section on the pin succeeding. With the pin held @file
cannot reach refcount zero, which holds __fput() off and
transitively keeps the watched struct eventpoll alive across the
hlist_del_rcu() and the f_lock use, closing both UAFs.
If the pin fails @file has already reached refcount zero and its
__fput() is in flight. Because we bailed before clearing f_ep,
that path takes the eventpoll_release() slow path into
eventpoll_release_file() and blocks on ep->mtx until the waiter
side's ep_clear_and_put() drops it. The bailed epi's share of
ep->refcount stays intact, so the trailing ep_refcount_dec_and_test()
in ep_clear_and_put() cannot free the eventpoll out from under
eventpoll_release_file(); the orphaned epi is then cleaned up
there.
A successful pin also proves we are not racing
eventpoll_release_file() on this epi, so drop the now-redundant
re-check of epi->dying under f_lock. The cheap lockless
READ_ONCE(epi->dying) fast-path bailout stays.
eventpoll: drop vestigial __ prefix from ep_remove_{file,epi}()
With __ep_remove() gone, the double-underscore on __ep_remove_file()
and __ep_remove_epi() no longer contrasts with a __-less parent and
just reads as noise. Rename both to ep_remove_file() and
ep_remove_epi(). No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
Remove the boolean conditional in __ep_remove() and restructure the code
so the check for racing with eventpoll_release_file() are only done in
the ep_remove_safe() path where they belong.
eventpoll: use hlist_is_singular_node() in __ep_remove()
Replace the open-coded "epi is the only entry in file->f_ep" check
with hlist_is_singular_node(). Same semantics, and the helper avoids
the head-cacheline access in the common false case.
Jan Kara [Thu, 23 Apr 2026 09:03:12 +0000 (11:03 +0200)]
fs: Handle multiply claimed blocks more gracefully with mmb
When a metadata block is referenced by multiple inodes and tracked by
metadata bh infrastructure (which is forbidden and generally indicates
filesystem corruption), it can happen that mmb_mark_buffer_dirty() is
called for two different mmb structures in parallel. This can lead to a
corruption of mmb linked list. Handle that situation gracefully (at
least from mmb POV) by serializing on setting bh->b_mmb.
Randy Dunlap [Thu, 16 Apr 2026 21:54:29 +0000 (14:54 -0700)]
nstree: fix func. parameter kernel-doc warnings
Use the correct parameter name ("__ns") for function parameter kernel-doc
to avoid 3 warnings:
Warning: include/linux/nstree.h:68 function parameter '__ns' not described in 'ns_tree_add_raw'
Warning: include/linux/nstree.h:77 function parameter '__ns' not described in 'ns_tree_add'
Warning: include/linux/nstree.h:88 function parameter '__ns' not described in 'ns_tree_remove'
Zizhi Wo [Sat, 18 Apr 2026 06:06:34 +0000 (14:06 +0800)]
fs: aio: reject partial mremap to avoid Null-pointer-dereference error
[BUG]
Recently, our internal syzkaller testing uncovered a null pointer
dereference issue:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
...
[ 51.111664] filemap_read_folio+0x25/0xe0
[ 51.112410] filemap_fault+0xad7/0x1250
[ 51.113112] __do_fault+0x4b/0x460
[ 51.113699] do_pte_missing+0x5bc/0x1db0
[ 51.114250] ? __pte_offset_map+0x23/0x170
[ 51.114822] __handle_mm_fault+0x9f8/0x1680
...
Crash analysis showed the file involved was an AIO ring file. The
phenomenon triggered is the same as the issue described in [1].
[CAUSE]
Consider the following scenario: userspace sets up an AIO context via
io_setup(), which creates a VMA covering the entire ring buffer. Then
userspace calls mremap() with the AIO ring address as the source, a smaller
old_len (less than the full ring size), MREMAP_MAYMOVE set, and without
MREMAP_DONTUNMAP. The kernel will relocate the requested portion to a new
destination address.
During this move, __split_vma() splits the original AIO ring VMA. The
requested portion is unmapped from the source and re-established at the
destination, while the remainder stays at the original source address as
an orphan VMA. The aio_ring_mremap() callback fires on the new destination
VMA, updating ctx->mmap_base to the destination address. But the callback
is unaware that only a partial region was moved and that an orphan VMA
still exists at the source:
source(AIO):
+-------------------+---------------------+
| moved to dest | orphan VMA (AIO) |
+-------------------+---------------------+
A A+partial_len A+ctx->mmap_size
dest:
+-------------------+
| moved VMA (AIO) |
+-------------------+
B B+partial_len
Later, io_destroy() calls vm_munmap(ctx->mmap_base, ctx->mmap_size), which
unmaps the destination. This not only fails to unmap the orphan VMA at the
source, but also overshoots the destination VMA and may unmap unrelated
mappings adjacent to it! After put_aio_ring_file() calls truncate_setsize()
to remove all pages from the pagecache, any subsequent access to the orphan
VMA triggers filemap_fault(), which calls a_ops->read_folio(). Since aio
does not implement read_folio, this results in a NULL pointer dereference.
[FIX]
Note that expanding mremap (new_len > old_len) is already rejected because
AIO ring VMAs are created with VM_DONTEXPAND. The only problematic case is
a partial move where "old_len == new_len" but both are smaller than the
full ring size.
Fix this by checking in aio_ring_mremap() that the new VMA covers the
entire ring. This ensures the AIO ring is always moved as a whole,
preventing orphan VMAs and the subsequent crash.
Samuel Page [Mon, 20 Apr 2026 09:01:37 +0000 (11:01 +0200)]
fuse: reject oversized dirents in page cache
fuse_add_dirent_to_cache() computes a serialized dirent size from the
server-controlled namelen field and copies the dirent into a single
page-cache page. The existing logic only checks whether the dirent fits
in the remaining space of the current page and advances to a fresh page
if not. It never checks whether the dirent itself exceeds PAGE_SIZE.
As a result, a malicious FUSE server can return a dirent with
namelen=4095, producing a serialized record size of 4120 bytes. On 4 KiB
page systems this causes memcpy() to overflow the cache page by 24 bytes
into the following kernel page.
Reject dirents that cannot fit in a single page before copying them into
the readdir cache.
Fixes: 69e34551152a ("fuse: allow caching readdir") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.16+ Assisted-by: Bynario AI Signed-off-by: Samuel Page <sam@bynar.io> Reported-by: Qi Tang <tpluszz77@gmail.com> Reported-by: Zijun Hu <nightu@northwestern.edu> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260420090139.662772-1-mszeredi@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Jan Kara [Mon, 13 Apr 2026 09:36:19 +0000 (11:36 +0200)]
writeback: Fix use after free in inode_switch_wbs_work_fn()
inode_switch_wbs_work_fn() has a loop like:
wb_get(new_wb);
while (1) {
list = llist_del_all(&new_wb->switch_wbs_ctxs);
/* Nothing to do? */
if (!list)
break;
... process the items ...
}
Now adding of items to the list looks like:
wb_queue_isw()
if (llist_add(&isw->list, &wb->switch_wbs_ctxs))
queue_work(isw_wq, &wb->switch_work);
Because inode_switch_wbs_work_fn() loops when processing isw items, it
can happen that wb->switch_work is pending while wb->switch_wbs_ctxs is
empty. This is a problem because in that case wb can get freed (no isw
items -> no wb reference) while the work is still pending causing
use-after-free issues.
We cannot just fix this by cancelling work when freeing wb because that
could still trigger problematic 0 -> 1 transitions on wb refcount due to
wb_get() in inode_switch_wbs_work_fn(). It could be all handled with
more careful code but that seems unnecessarily complex so let's avoid
that until it is proven that the looping actually brings practical
benefit. Just remove the loop from inode_switch_wbs_work_fn() instead.
That way when wb_queue_isw() queues work, we are guaranteed we have
added the first item to wb->switch_wbs_ctxs and nobody is going to
remove it (and drop the wb reference it holds) until the queued work
runs.
Fixes: e1b849cfa6b6 ("writeback: Avoid contention on wb->list_lock when switching inodes") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260413093618.17244-2-jack@suse.cz Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
At t=0, the parent process calls io_setup and then fork. The child process
gets its own VMA but without any PTEs. The parent then calls io_destroy.
Before i_size is truncated to 0, at t=1 the child process accesses this AIO
ctx address and triggers a pagefault. After the max_idx check passes, at
t=2 the parent calls truncate_setsize and truncate_pagecache. At t=3 the
child fails to obtain the folio, falls into the "page_not_uptodate" path,
and hits this problem because AIO does not implement "read_folio".
[Fix]
Fix this by marking the AIO ring buffer VMA with VM_DONTCOPY so
that fork()'s dup_mmap() skips it entirely. This is the correct
semantic because:
1) The child's ioctx_table is already reset to NULL by mm_init_aio() during
fork(), so the child has no AIO context and no way to perform any AIO
operations on this mapping.
2) The AIO ring VMA is only meaningful in conjunction with its associated
kioctx, which is never inherited across fork(). So child process with no
AIO context has no legitimate reason to access the ring buffer. Delivering
SIGSEGV on such an erroneous access is preferable to a kernel crash.
As discussed with Andrew Lunn, this patch series removes the obsolete
hamachi and yellowfin PCI drivers. Both drivers support hardware that
is over two decades old and no longer in active use.
Removing them eliminates dead code and reduces the overall maintenance
burden on the netdev subsystem.
====================
Mingyu Wang [Wed, 22 Apr 2026 04:48:20 +0000 (12:48 +0800)]
net: packetengines: remove obsolete yellowfin driver and vendor dir
Similar to the hamachi driver, the yellowfin driver supports hardware
that is over two decades old and no longer in active use.
Since yellowfin was the last remaining driver in the packetengines
vendor directory, we can now safely remove the entire directory and
drop its associated references from the parent Kconfig and Makefile.
This eliminates dead code and reduces the overall maintenance burden
on the netdev subsystem.
The PacketEngine Hamachi driver is for PCI hardware that has been
obsolete for over two decades. It recently triggered arithmetic
exceptions during automated fuzzing.
As suggested by maintainers, remove the driver entirely to eliminate
dead code and reduce the maintenance burden.
David Howells [Thu, 23 Apr 2026 20:09:08 +0000 (21:09 +0100)]
rxrpc: Fix error handling in rxgk_extract_token()
Fix a missing bit of error handling in rxgk_extract_token(): in the event
that rxgk_decrypt_skb() returns -ENOMEM, it should just return that rather
than continuing on (for anything else, it generates an abort).
Fixes: 64863f4ca494 ("rxrpc: Fix unhandled errors in rxgk_verify_packet_integrity()") Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260422161438.2593376-4-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260423200909.3049438-4-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
David Howells [Thu, 23 Apr 2026 20:09:07 +0000 (21:09 +0100)]
rxrpc: Fix re-decryption of RESPONSE packets
If a RESPONSE packet gets a temporary failure during processing, it may end
up in a partially decrypted state - and then get requeued for a retry.
Fix this by just discarding the packet; we will send another CHALLENGE
packet and thereby elicit a further response. Similarly, discard an
incoming CHALLENGE packet if we get an error whilst generating a RESPONSE;
the server will send another CHALLENGE.
Fixes: 17926a79320a ("[AF_RXRPC]: Provide secure RxRPC sockets for use by userspace and kernel both") Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260422161438.2593376-4-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260423200909.3049438-3-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
rxrpc: Fix missing validation of ticket length in non-XDR key preparsing
In rxrpc_preparse(), there are two paths for parsing key payloads: the
XDR path (for large payloads) and the non-XDR path (for payloads <= 28
bytes). While the XDR path (rxrpc_preparse_xdr_rxkad()) correctly
validates the ticket length against AFSTOKEN_RK_TIX_MAX, the non-XDR
path fails to do so.
This allows an unprivileged user to provide a very large ticket length.
When this key is later read via rxrpc_read(), the total
token size (toksize) calculation results in a value that exceeds
AFSTOKEN_LENGTH_MAX, triggering a WARN_ON().
Fix this by adding a check in the non-XDR parsing path of rxrpc_preparse()
to ensure the ticket length does not exceed AFSTOKEN_RK_TIX_MAX,
bringing it into parity with the XDR parsing logic.
Fixes: 8a7a3eb4ddbe ("KEYS: RxRPC: Use key preparsing") Fixes: 84924aac08a4 ("rxrpc: Fix checker warning") Reported-by: Anderson Nascimento <anderson@allelesecurity.com> Signed-off-by: Anderson Nascimento <anderson@allelesecurity.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422161438.2593376-7-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
David Howells [Wed, 22 Apr 2026 16:14:34 +0000 (17:14 +0100)]
rxgk: Fix potential integer overflow in length check
Fix potential integer overflow in rxgk_extract_token() when checking the
length of the ticket. Rather than rounding up the value to be tested
(which might overflow), round down the size of the available data.
Fixes: 2429a1976481 ("rxrpc: Fix untrusted unsigned subtract") Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260408121252.2249051-1-dhowells%40redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422161438.2593376-6-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
David Howells [Wed, 22 Apr 2026 16:14:33 +0000 (17:14 +0100)]
rxrpc: Fix conn-level packet handling to unshare RESPONSE packets
The security operations that verify the RESPONSE packets decrypt bits of it
in place - however, the sk_buff may be shared with a packet sniffer, which
would lead to the sniffer seeing an apparently corrupt packet (actually
decrypted).
Fix this by handing a copy of the packet off to the specific security
handler if the packet was cloned.
Fixes: 17926a79320a ("[AF_RXRPC]: Provide secure RxRPC sockets for use by userspace and kernel both") Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260408121252.2249051-1-dhowells%40redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422161438.2593376-5-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
David Howells [Wed, 22 Apr 2026 16:14:32 +0000 (17:14 +0100)]
rxrpc: Fix potential UAF after skb_unshare() failure
If skb_unshare() fails to unshare a packet due to allocation failure in
rxrpc_input_packet(), the skb pointer in the parent (rxrpc_io_thread())
will be NULL'd out. This will likely cause the call to
trace_rxrpc_rx_done() to oops.
Fix this by moving the unsharing down to where rxrpc_input_call_event()
calls rxrpc_input_call_packet(). There are a number of places prior to
that where we ignore DATA packets for a variety of reasons (such as the
call already being complete) for which an unshare is then avoided.
And with that, rxrpc_input_packet() doesn't need to take a pointer to the
pointer to the packet, so change that to just a pointer.
Fixes: 2d1faf7a0ca3 ("rxrpc: Simplify skbuff accounting in receive path") Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260408121252.2249051-1-dhowells%40redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422161438.2593376-4-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
David Howells [Wed, 22 Apr 2026 16:14:31 +0000 (17:14 +0100)]
rxrpc: Fix rxkad crypto unalignment handling
Fix handling of a packet with a misaligned crypto length. Also handle
non-ENOMEM errors from decryption by aborting. Further, remove the
WARN_ON_ONCE() so that it can't be remotely triggered (a trace line can
still be emitted).
Fixes: f93af41b9f5f ("rxrpc: Fix missing error checks for rxkad encryption/decryption failure") Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260408121252.2249051-1-dhowells%40redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422161438.2593376-3-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
David Howells [Wed, 22 Apr 2026 16:14:30 +0000 (17:14 +0100)]
rxrpc: Fix memory leaks in rxkad_verify_response()
Fix rxkad_verify_response() to free the ticket and the server key under all
circumstances by initialising the ticket pointer to NULL and then making
all paths through the function after the first allocation has been done go
through a single common epilogue that just releases everything - where all
the releases skip on a NULL pointer.
Fixes: 57af281e5389 ("rxrpc: Tidy up abort generation infrastructure") Fixes: ec832bd06d6f ("rxrpc: Don't retain the server key in the connection") Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260408121252.2249051-1-dhowells%40redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422161438.2593376-2-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Merge tag 'acpi-7.1-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI support fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These fix two potential refcount leaks in error code paths in the ACPI
core code, address a recently introduced build breakage related to the
CPU UID handling consolidation, fix up a recently added MAINTAINERS
entry, fix the quirk list in the ACPI video bus driver, and add a new
quirk to it:
- Add an acpi_get_cpu_uid() stub helper to address an x86 Xen support
build breakage (Arnd Bergmann)
- Use acpi_dev_put() in object add error paths in the ACPI core to
avoid refcount leaks (Guangshuo Li)
- Adjust the file entry in the recently added NVIDIA GHES HANDLER
entry in MAINTAINERS to the actual existing file (Lukas Bulwahn)
- Add backlight=native quirk for Dell OptiPlex 7770 AIO to the ACPI
video bus driver (Jan Schär)
- Move Lenovo Legion S7 15ACH6 quirk to the right section of the
quirk list in the ACPI video bus driver (Hans de Goede)"
* tag 'acpi-7.1-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
ACPI: video: Move Lenovo Legion S7 15ACH6 quirk to the right section
ACPI: video: Add backlight=native quirk for Dell OptiPlex 7770 AIO
ACPI: add acpi_get_cpu_uid() stub helper
MAINTAINERS: adjust file entry in NVIDIA GHES HANDLER
ACPI: scan: Use acpi_dev_put() in object add error paths
Jakub Kicinski [Mon, 20 Apr 2026 20:42:28 +0000 (13:42 -0700)]
net: remove unused ATM protocols and legacy ATM device drivers
Remove the ATM protocol modules and PCI/SBUS ATM device drivers
that are no longer in active use.
The ATM core protocol stack, PPPoATM, BR2684, and USB DSL modem
drivers (drivers/usb/atm/) are retained in-tree to maintain PPP
over ATM (PPPoA) and PPPoE-over-BR2684 support for DSL connections.
The Solos ADSL2+ PCI driver is also retained.
Removed ATM protocol modules:
- net/atm/clip.c - Classical IP over ATM (RFC 2225)
- net/atm/lec.c - LAN Emulation Client (LANE)
- net/atm/mpc.c, mpoa_caches.c, mpoa_proc.c - Multi-Protocol Over ATM
Also clean up references in:
- net/bridge/ - remove ATM LANE hook (br_fdb_test_addr_hook,
br_fdb_test_addr)
- net/core/dev.c - remove br_fdb_test_addr_hook export
- defconfig files - remove ATM driver config options
The removed code is moved to an out-of-tree module package (mod-orphan).
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422041846.2035118-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Ao Zhou [Wed, 22 Apr 2026 14:52:07 +0000 (22:52 +0800)]
net: rds: fix MR cleanup on copy error
__rds_rdma_map() hands sg/pages ownership to the transport after
get_mr() succeeds. If copying the generated cookie back to user space
fails after that point, the error path must not free those resources
again before dropping the MR reference.
Remove the duplicate unpin/free from the put_user() failure branch so
that MR teardown is handled only through the existing final cleanup
path.
Fixes: 0d4597c8c5ab ("net/rds: Track user mapped pages through special API") Cc: stable@kernel.org Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com> Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com> Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com> Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Ao Zhou <draw51280@163.com> Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/79c8ef73ec8e5844d71038983940cc2943099baf.1776764247.git.draw51280@163.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Daniel Palmer [Wed, 22 Apr 2026 13:27:10 +0000 (22:27 +0900)]
m68k: mvme147: Make me the maintainer
I'm actively using mainline + patches on this board as a bootloader
for another VME board and as a terminal server using a multiport
serial board in the same VME backplane. I even have mainline u-boot
on real EPROMs.
Make me the maintainer of its ethernet, scsi and arch code so I get
an email before one or more of them get deleted.
For the device SP, the firmware version is a 32-bit value where the
lower 20 bits represent the base version number. And the customized
firmware version populates the upper 12 bits with a specific
identification number.
For other devices AML 25G and 40G, the upper 12 bits of the firmware
version is always non-zero, and they have other naming conventions.
Only SP devices need to check this to tell if XPCS will work properly.
So the judgement of MAC type is added here.
And the original logic compared the entire 32-bit value against 0x20010,
which caused the outdated base firmwares bypass the version check
without a warning. Apply a mask 0xfffff to isolate the lower 20 bits for
an accurate base version comparison.
Merge branches 'acpi-scan', 'acpi-apei' and 'acpi-video'
Merge an ACPI core fix, a fix for the new NVIDIA GHES HANDLER entry in
MAINTAINERS, a new quirk for the ACPI video bus driver and a quirk list
fix for that driver for 7.1-rc1:
- Use acpi_dev_put() in object add error paths in the ACPI core to
avoid refcount leaks (Guangshuo Li)
- Adjust the file entry in the recently added NVIDIA GHES HANDLER entry
in MAINTAINERS to the actual existing file (Lukas Bulwahn)
- Add backlight=native quirk for Dell OptiPlex 7770 AIO to the ACPI
video bus driver (Jan Schär)
- Move Lenovo Legion S7 15ACH6 quirk to the right section of the quirk
list in the ACPI video bus driver (Hans de Goede)
* acpi-scan:
ACPI: scan: Use acpi_dev_put() in object add error paths
* acpi-apei:
MAINTAINERS: adjust file entry in NVIDIA GHES HANDLER
* acpi-video:
ACPI: video: Move Lenovo Legion S7 15ACH6 quirk to the right section
ACPI: video: Add backlight=native quirk for Dell OptiPlex 7770 AIO
====================
tcp: fix listener wakeup after reuseport migration
This series fixes a missing wakeup when inet_csk_listen_stop() migrates
an established child socket from a closing listener to another socket
in the same SO_REUSEPORT group after the child has already been queued
for accept.
The target listener receives the migrated accept-queue entry via
inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add(), but its waiters are not notified.
Nonblocking accept() still succeeds because it checks the accept queue
directly, but readiness-based waiters can remain asleep until another
connection generates a wakeup.
Patch 1 notifies the target listener after a successful migration in
inet_csk_listen_stop() and protects the post-queue_add() nsk accesses
with rcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock().
Patch 2 extends the existing migrate_reuseport BPF selftest with epoll
readiness checks inside migrate_dance(), around shutdown() where the
migration happens. The test now verifies that the target listener is
not ready before migration and becomes ready immediately after it, for
both TCP_ESTABLISHED and TCP_SYN_RECV. TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV remains
excluded because it still depends on later handshake completion.
Testing:
- On a local unpatched kernel, the focused migrate_reuseport test
fails for the listener-migration cases and passes for the
TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV cases:
not ok 1 IPv4 TCP_ESTABLISHED inet_csk_listen_stop
not ok 2 IPv4 TCP_SYN_RECV inet_csk_listen_stop
ok 3 IPv4 TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV reqsk_timer_handler
ok 4 IPv4 TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV inet_csk_complete_hashdance
not ok 5 IPv6 TCP_ESTABLISHED inet_csk_listen_stop
not ok 6 IPv6 TCP_SYN_RECV inet_csk_listen_stop
ok 7 IPv6 TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV reqsk_timer_handler
ok 8 IPv6 TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV inet_csk_complete_hashdance
- On a patched kernel booted under QEMU, the full migrate_reuseport
selftest passes:
ok 1 IPv4 TCP_ESTABLISHED inet_csk_listen_stop
ok 2 IPv4 TCP_SYN_RECV inet_csk_listen_stop
ok 3 IPv4 TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV reqsk_timer_handler
ok 4 IPv4 TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV inet_csk_complete_hashdance
ok 5 IPv6 TCP_ESTABLISHED inet_csk_listen_stop
ok 6 IPv6 TCP_SYN_RECV inet_csk_listen_stop
ok 7 IPv6 TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV reqsk_timer_handler
ok 8 IPv6 TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV inet_csk_complete_hashdance
SELFTEST_RC=0
====================
selftests/bpf: check epoll readiness during reuseport migration
Inside migrate_dance(), add epoll checks around shutdown() to
verify that the target listener is not ready before shutdown()
and becomes ready immediately after shutdown() triggers migration.
Cover TCP_ESTABLISHED and TCP_SYN_RECV. Exclude TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV
as it depends on later handshake completion.
tcp: call sk_data_ready() after listener migration
When inet_csk_listen_stop() migrates an established child socket from
a closing listener to another socket in the same SO_REUSEPORT group,
the target listener gets a new accept-queue entry via
inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add(), but that path never notifies the target
listener's waiters. A nonblocking accept() still works because it
checks the queue directly, but poll()/epoll_wait() waiters and
blocking accept() callers can also remain asleep indefinitely.
Call READ_ONCE(nsk->sk_data_ready)(nsk) after a successful migration
in inet_csk_listen_stop().
However, after inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add() succeeds, the ref acquired
in reuseport_migrate_sock() is effectively transferred to
nreq->rsk_listener. Another CPU can then dequeue nreq via accept()
or listener shutdown, hit reqsk_put(), and drop that listener ref.
Since listeners are SOCK_RCU_FREE, wrap the post-queue_add()
dereferences of nsk in rcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock(), which also
covers the existing sock_net(nsk) access in that path.
The reqsk_timer_handler() path does not need the same changes for two
reasons: half-open requests become readable only after the final ACK,
where tcp_child_process() already wakes the listener; and once nreq is
visible via inet_ehash_insert(), the success path no longer touches
nsk directly.
Fixes: 54b92e841937 ("tcp: Migrate TCP_ESTABLISHED/TCP_SYN_RECV sockets in accept queues.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Wu <jt26wzz@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422024554.130346-2-jt26wzz@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
vhost_net: fix sleeping with preempt-disabled in vhost_net_busy_poll()
syzbot reported "sleeping function called from invalid context" in
vhost_net_busy_poll().
Commit 030881372460 ("vhost_net: basic polling support") introduced a
busy-poll loop and preempt_{disable,enable}() around it, where each
iteration calls a sleepable function inside the loop.
The purpose of disabling preemption was to keep local_clock()-based
timeout accounting on a single CPU, rather than as a requirement of
busy-poll itself:
From this perspective, migrate_disable() is sufficient here, so replace
preempt_disable() with migrate_disable(), avoiding sleepable accesses
from a preempt-disabled context.
Fixes: 030881372460 ("vhost_net: basic polling support") Tested-by: syzbot+6985cb8e543ea90ba8ee@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+6985cb8e543ea90ba8ee@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/69e6a414.050a0220.24bfd3.002d.GAE@google.com/T/ Signed-off-by: Kohei Enju <kohei@enjuk.jp> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Daniel Borkmann [Tue, 21 Apr 2026 20:24:06 +0000 (22:24 +0200)]
ipv6: Cap TLV scan in ip6_tnl_parse_tlv_enc_lim
Commit 47d3d7ac656a ("ipv6: Implement limits on Hop-by-Hop and
Destination options") added net.ipv6.max_{hbh,dst}_opts_{cnt,len}
and applied them in ip6_parse_tlv(), the generic TLV walker
invoked from ipv6_destopt_rcv() and ipv6_parse_hopopts().
ip6_tnl_parse_tlv_enc_lim() does not go through ip6_parse_tlv();
it has its own hand-rolled TLV scanner inside its NEXTHDR_DEST
branch which looks for IPV6_TLV_TNL_ENCAP_LIMIT. That inner
loop is bounded only by optlen, which can be up to 2048 bytes.
Stuffing the Destination Options header with 2046 Pad1 (type=0)
entries advances the scanner a single byte at a time, yielding
~2000 TLV iterations per extension header.
Reusing max_dst_opts_cnt to bound the TLV iterations, matching
the semantics from 47d3d7ac656a, would require duplicating
ip6_parse_tlv() to also validate Pad1/PadN payload. It would
also mandate enforcing max_dst_opts_len, since otherwise an
attacker shifts the axis to few options with a giant PadN and
recovers the original DoS. Allowing up to 8 options before the
tunnel encapsulation limit TLV is liberal enough; in practice
encap limit is the first TLV. Thus, go with a hard-coded limit
IP6_TUNNEL_MAX_DEST_TLVS (8).
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Lee Jones [Tue, 21 Apr 2026 12:45:26 +0000 (13:45 +0100)]
tipc: fix double-free in tipc_buf_append()
tipc_msg_validate() can potentially reallocate the skb it is validating,
freeing the old one. In tipc_buf_append(), it was being called with a
pointer to a local variable which was a copy of the caller's skb
pointer.
If the skb was reallocated and validation subsequently failed, the error
handling path would free the original skb pointer, which had already
been freed, leading to double-free.
Fix this by checking if head now points to a newly allocated reassembled
skb. If it does, reassign *headbuf for later freeing operations.
Fixes: d618d09a68e4 ("tipc: enforce valid ratio between skb truesize and contents") Suggested-by: Tung Nguyen <tung.quang.nguyen@est.tech> Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Tung Nguyen <tung.quang.nguyen@est.tech> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Given a zero sk_sndtimeo, llc_ui_connect() skips waiting for state
change and returns 0, confusing userspace applications that will assume
the socket is connected, making e.g. getpeername() calls error out.
More specifically, the issue was discovered in libcoap, where
newly-added AF_LLC socket support was behaving differently from AF_INET
connections due to EINPROGRESS handling being skipped.
Set rc to -EINPROGRESS if connect() would not block, akin to AF_INET
sockets.
Ruide Cao [Tue, 21 Apr 2026 04:16:31 +0000 (12:16 +0800)]
ipv4: icmp: validate reply type before using icmp_pointers
Extended echo replies use ICMP_EXT_ECHOREPLY as the outbound reply type.
That value is outside the range covered by icmp_pointers[], which only
describes the traditional ICMP types up to NR_ICMP_TYPES.
Avoid consulting icmp_pointers[] for reply types outside that range, and
use array_index_nospec() for the remaining in-range lookup. Normal ICMP
replies keep their existing behavior unchanged.
Fixes: d329ea5bd884 ("icmp: add response to RFC 8335 PROBE messages") Cc: stable@kernel.org Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com> Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com> Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com> Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Ruide Cao <caoruide123@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/0dace90c01a5978e829ca741ef684dbd7304ce62.1776628519.git.caoruide123@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Merge tag 'pcmcia-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brodo/linux
Pull PCMCIA updates from Dominik Brodowski:
"A number of minor PCMCIA bugfixes and cleanups, and a patch removing
obsolete host controller drivers"
* tag 'pcmcia-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brodo/linux:
pcmcia: remove obsolete host controller drivers
pcmcia: Convert to use less arguments in pci_bus_for_each_resource()
PCMCIA: Fix garbled log messages for KERN_CONT
====================
tcp: symmetric challenge ACK for SEG.ACK > SND.NXT
Commit 354e4aa391ed ("tcp: RFC 5961 5.2 Blind Data Injection Attack
Mitigation") quotes RFC 5961 Section 5.2 in full, which requires
that any incoming segment whose ACK value falls outside
[SND.UNA - MAX.SND.WND, SND.NXT] MUST be discarded and an ACK sent
back. Linux currently sends that challenge ACK only on the lower
edge (SEG.ACK < SND.UNA - MAX.SND.WND); on the symmetric upper edge
(SEG.ACK > SND.NXT) the segment is silently dropped with
SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_ACK_UNSENT_DATA.
Patch 1 completes the mitigation by emitting a rate-limited challenge
ACK on that branch, reusing tcp_send_challenge_ack() and honouring
FLAG_NO_CHALLENGE_ACK for consistency with the lower-edge case. It
also updates the existing tcp_ts_recent_invalid_ack.pkt selftest,
which drives this exact path, to consume the new challenge ACK so
bisect stays clean.
Patch 2 adds a new packetdrill selftest that exercises RFC 5961
Section 5.2 on both edges of the acceptable window, filling a gap in
the selftests tree (neither edge had dedicated coverage before).
====================
selftests/net: packetdrill: cover RFC 5961 5.2 challenge ACK on both edges
RFC 5961 Section 5.2 / RFC 793 Section 3.9 require a challenge ACK
whenever an incoming SEG.ACK falls outside
[SND.UNA - MAX.SND.WND, SND.NXT]. There is currently no packetdrill
coverage for either edge.
Add tcp_rfc5961_ack-out-of-window.pkt, which in a single passive-open
connection exercises:
- Upper edge (SEG.ACK > SND.NXT): peer ACKs data that was never
sent before the server has transmitted anything.
- Lower edge (SEG.ACK < SND.UNA - MAX.SND.WND): after the server
has sent 2000 bytes (the peer-advertised rwnd forces two 1000-byte
segments, both acknowledged), peer sends an ACK that is older
than the acceptable window.
Both cases must elicit a challenge ACK
<SEQ = SND.NXT, ACK = RCV.NXT, CTL = ACK>. The per-socket RFC 5961
Section 7 rate limit is disabled for the duration of the test so that
both challenge ACKs can fire back-to-back.
RFC 5961 Section 5.2 validates an incoming segment's ACK value
against the range [SND.UNA - MAX.SND.WND, SND.NXT] and states:
"All incoming segments whose ACK value doesn't satisfy the above
condition MUST be discarded and an ACK sent back."
Commit 354e4aa391ed ("tcp: RFC 5961 5.2 Blind Data Injection Attack
Mitigation") opted Linux into this mitigation and implements the
challenge ACK on the lower side (SEG.ACK < SND.UNA - MAX.SND.WND),
but the symmetric upper side (SEG.ACK > SND.NXT) still takes the
pre-RFC-5961 path and silently returns
SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_ACK_UNSENT_DATA, even though RFC 793 Section 3.9
(now RFC 9293 Section 3.10.7.4) has always required:
"If the ACK acknowledges something not yet sent (SEG.ACK > SND.NXT)
then send an ACK, drop the segment, and return."
Complete the mitigation by sending a challenge ACK on that branch,
reusing the existing tcp_send_challenge_ack() path which already
enforces the per-socket RFC 5961 Section 7 rate limit via
__tcp_oow_rate_limited(). FLAG_NO_CHALLENGE_ACK is honoured for
symmetry with the lower-edge case.
Update the existing tcp_ts_recent_invalid_ack.pkt selftest, which
drives this exact path, to consume the new challenge ACK.
Fixes: 354e4aa391ed ("tcp: RFC 5961 5.2 Blind Data Injection Attack Mitigation") Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422123605.320000-2-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
As a result, nfp_encode_basic_qdr() receives "dest_island" as CPP target
type, which is always NFP_CPP_TARGET_QDR(2) for these calls, and "cpp_tgt"
as the destination island ID, which can accidentally match or be outside
the valid NFP_CPP_TARGET_* types (e.g. '-1' for any destination).
Since code already worked for years, also add extra pr_warn() to error
paths in nfp_encode_basic_qdr() to help identify any potential address
verification failures.
Ruijie Li [Wed, 22 Apr 2026 15:40:18 +0000 (23:40 +0800)]
net/smc: avoid early lgr access in smc_clc_wait_msg
A CLC decline can be received while the handshake is still in an early
stage, before the connection has been associated with a link group.
The decline handling in smc_clc_wait_msg() updates link-group level sync
state for first-contact declines, but that state only exists after link
group setup has completed. Guard the link-group update accordingly and
keep the per-socket peer diagnosis handling unchanged.
This preserves the existing sync_err handling for established link-group
contexts and avoids touching link-group state before it is available.
Fixes: 0cfdd8f92cac ("smc: connection and link group creation") Cc: stable@kernel.org Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com> Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com> Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com> Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Ruijie Li <ruijieli51@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: Dust Li <dust.li@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/08c68a5c817acf198cce63d22517e232e8d60718.1776850759.git.ruijieli51@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Dexuan Cui [Thu, 23 Apr 2026 06:48:11 +0000 (23:48 -0700)]
hv_sock: Return -EIO for malformed/short packets
Commit f63152958994 fixes a regression, however it fails to report an
error for malformed/short packets -- normally we should never see such
packets, but let's report an error for them just in case.
Fixes: f63152958994 ("hv_sock: Report EOF instead of -EIO for FIN") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> Acked-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260423064811.1371749-1-decui@microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Jakub Kicinski [Tue, 21 Apr 2026 02:18:23 +0000 (19:18 -0700)]
net: remove ax25 and amateur radio (hamradio) subsystem
Remove the amateur radio (AX.25, NET/ROM, ROSE) protocol implementation
and all associated hamradio device drivers from the kernel tree.
This set of protocols has long been a huge bug/syzbot magnet,
and since nobody stepped up to help us deal with the influx
of the AI-generated bug reports we need to move it out of tree
to protect our sanity.
The code is moved to an out-of-tree repo:
https://github.com/linux-netdev/mod-orphan
if it's cleaned up and reworked there we can accept it back.
Minimal stub headers are kept for include/net/ax25.h (AX25_P_IP,
AX25_ADDR_LEN, ax25_address) and include/net/rose.h (ROSE_ADDR_LEN)
so that the conditional integration code in arp.c and tun.c continues
to compile and work when the out-of-tree modules are loaded.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Acked-by: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260421021824.1293976-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Jakub Kicinski [Tue, 21 Apr 2026 02:21:07 +0000 (19:21 -0700)]
net: remove ISDN subsystem and Bluetooth CMTP
Remove the ISDN (mISDN, CAPI) subsystem and Bluetooth CMTP protocol
from the kernel tree.
ISDN is a pretty old technology and it's unclear whether anyone still
uses it. I went over the last few years of git history and all the
commits are either tree-wide conversions or syzbot/static analyzer
fixes.
When we discussed removal in the past IIRC there were some concerns
about ISDN still being used in parts of Germany. Unfortunately, the
code base is quite old, none of the current maintainers are familiar
with it and AI tools will have a field day finding bugs here.
Delete this code and preserve it in an out-of-tree repository
for any remaining users:
https://github.com/linux-netdev/mod-orphan
UAPI constants AF_ISDN/PF_ISDN and the SELinux isdn_socket class
are preserved for ABI stability, but the rest of uAPI is removed.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Acked-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260421022108.1299678-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Jakub Kicinski [Thu, 16 Apr 2026 18:28:28 +0000 (11:28 -0700)]
caif: remove CAIF NETWORK LAYER
Remove CAIF (Communication CPU to Application CPU Interface), the
ST-Ericsson modem protocol. The subsystem has been orphaned since 2013.
The last meaningful changes from the maintainers were in March 2013: a8c7687bf216 ("caif_virtio: Check that vringh_config is not null") b2273be8d2df ("caif_virtio: Use vringh_notify_enable correctly") 0d2e1a2926b1 ("caif_virtio: Introduce caif over virtio")
Not-so-coincidentally, according to "the Internet" ST-Ericsson officially
shut down its modem joint venture in Aug 2013.
If anyone is using this code please yell!
In the 13 years since, the code has accumulated 200 non-merge commits,
of which 71 were cross-tree API changes, 21 carried Fixes: tags, and
the remaining ~110 were cleanups, doc conversions, treewide refactors,
and one partial removal (caif_hsi, ca75bcf0a83b).
We are still getting fixes to this code, in the last 10 days there were
3 reports on security@ about CAIF that I have been CCed on.
UAPI constants (AF_CAIF, ARPHRD_CAIF, N_CAIF, VIRTIO_ID_CAIF) and the
SELinux classmap entry are intentionally kept for ABI stability.
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260416182829.1440262-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
virtio_net: sync rss_trailer.max_tx_vq on queue_pairs change via VQ_PAIRS_SET
When netif_is_rxfh_configured() is true (i.e., the user has explicitly
configured the RSS indirection table), virtnet_set_queues() skips the
RSS update path and falls through to the VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET
command to change the number of queue pairs. However, it does not update
vi->rss_trailer.max_tx_vq to reflect the new queue_pairs value.
This causes a mismatch between vi->curr_queue_pairs and
vi->rss_trailer.max_tx_vq. Any subsequent RSS reconfiguration (e.g.,
via ethtool -X) calls virtnet_commit_rss_command(), which sends the
stale max_tx_vq to the device, silently reverting the queue count.
Fix this by updating vi->rss_trailer.max_tx_vq after a successful
VQ_PAIRS_SET command when RSS is enabled, keeping it in sync with
curr_queue_pairs.
Fixes: 50bfcaedd78e ("virtio_net: Update rss when set queue") Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260416212121.29073-1-brett.creeley@amd.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Merge tag 'soc-late-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull more SoC updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"These are the contents that arrived during the easter vacation and
didn't make it into the last 7.0 bugfixes or the first set of branches
for the merge window. Aside from a reset controller bugfix and an
update to the MAINTAINERS entry, this is all devicetree changes.
The Marvell devicetree updates contain the usual minor updates and
bugfixes, along with a two larger but trivial patches to drop unused
dtsi files, the single broadcom fix addresses a build time warning
introduced during the merge window.
The freescale, amlogic, and apple changes missed the last fixes branch
for 7.0"
* tag 'soc-late-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (38 commits)
arm64: dts: meson-gxl-p230: fix ethernet PHY interrupt number
arm64: dts: amlogic: meson-axg: Add missing cache information to cpu0
arm64: dts: amlogic: t7: khadas-vim4: fix board model name
arm64: dts: amlogic: Fix GIC register ranges for Amlogic T7
arm64: dts: amlogic: t7: khadas-vim4: fix memory layout for 8GB RAM
arm64: dts: amlogic: s6: Drop CPU masks from GICv3 PPI interrupts
Documentation/process: maintainer-soc: Document purpose of defconfigs
Documentation/process: maintainer-soc: Trim from trivial ask-DT
ARM: dts: bcm4709: fix bus range assignment
arm64: dts: apple: Fix spelling error
dt-bindings: Update Sasha Finkelstein's email address
mailmap: Update Sasha Finkelstein's email address
arm64: dts: marvell: armada-37xx: swap PHYs' order in USB3 controller node
arm64: dts: marvell: armada-37xx: use 'usb2-phy' in USB3 controller's phy-names
arm64: dts: imx8mm-tqma8mqml: Correct PAD settings for PMIC_nINT
arm64: dts: imx8mn-tqma8mqnl: Correct PAD settings for PMIC_nINT
arm64: dts: imx8mm-emtop-som: Correct PAD settings for PMIC_nINT
reset: amlogic: t7: Fix null reset ops
arm64: dts: imx8mp-data-modul-edm-sbc: Correct PAD settings for PMIC_nINT
arm64: dts: imx8mp-dhcom-som: Correct PAD settings for PMIC_nINT
...
Merge tag 'pwm/fixes-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ukleinek/linux
Pull pwm fixes from Uwe Kleine-König:
"Two driver fixes
After having added some more code to libpwm checking the pwm rounding
rules for the userspace interface I spotted an issue in the pwm-stm32
driver where in some cases involving inverted polarity the wrong
hardware settings for the duty offset are chosen. I think it has
little practical effect because the duty offset is in most cases an
artificial property of the output waveform. Still it's relevant to get
this fixed because this driver serves as a reference implementation
for the still young waveform API.
The second fix addresses a sleep-in-atomic issue in the pwm-atmel-tcb
driver"
* tag 'pwm/fixes-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ukleinek/linux:
pwm: atmel-tcb: Cache clock rates and mark chip as atomic
pwm: stm32: Fix rounding issue for requests with inverted polarity
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