1 /* atlantis --- Shows moving 3D sea animals */
4 static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)atlantis.c 5.08 2003/04/09 xlockmore";
7 /* Copyright (c) E. Lassauge, 1998. */
10 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
11 * documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
12 * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
13 * both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
14 * supporting documentation.
16 * This file is provided AS IS with no warranties of any kind. The author
17 * shall have no liability with respect to the infringement of copyrights,
18 * trade secrets or any patents by this file or any part thereof. In no
19 * event will the author be liable for any lost revenue or profits or
20 * other special, indirect and consequential damages.
22 * The original code for this mode was written by Mark J. Kilgard
23 * as a demo for openGL programming.
25 * Porting it to xlock was possible by comparing the original Mesa's morph3d
26 * demo with it's ported version to xlock, so thanks for Marcelo F. Vianna
27 * (look at morph3d.c) for his indirect help.
29 * Thanks goes also to Brian Paul for making it possible and inexpensive
30 * to use OpenGL at home.
32 * My e-mail address is lassauge@users.sourceforge.net
34 * Eric Lassauge (May-13-1998)
38 * Jamie Zawinski, 2-Apr-01: - The fishies were inside out! The back faces
39 * were being drawn, not the front faces.
40 * - Added a texture to simulate light from the
41 * surface, like in the SGI version.
43 * David A. Bagley - 98/06/17 : Add whalespeed option. Global options to
44 * initialize local variables are now:
45 * XLock.atlantis.cycles: 100 ! SharkSpeed
46 * XLock.atlantis.batchcount: 4 ! SharkNum
47 * XLock.atlantis.whalespeed: 250 ! WhaleSpeed
48 * XLock.atlantis.size: 6000 ! SharkSize
49 * Add random direction for whales/dolphins
51 * E.Lassauge - 98/06/16: Use the following global options to initialize
53 * XLock.atlantis.delay: 100 ! SharkSpeed
54 * XLock.atlantis.batchcount: 4 ! SharkNum
55 * XLock.atlantis.cycles: 250 ! WhaleSpeed
56 * XLock.atlantis.size: 6000 ! SharkSize
57 * Add support for -/+ wireframe (t'was so easy to do!)
60 * - better handling of sizes and speeds
61 * - test standalone and module modes
65 /* Copyright (c) Mark J. Kilgard, 1994. */
68 * (c) Copyright 1993, 1994, Silicon Graphics, Inc.
70 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for
71 * any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
72 * copyright notice appear in all copies and that both the copyright notice
73 * and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and that
74 * the name of Silicon Graphics, Inc. not be used in advertising
75 * or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
76 * written prior permission.
78 * THE MATERIAL EMBODIED ON THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED TO YOU "AS-IS"
79 * AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE,
80 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR
81 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL SILICON
82 * GRAPHICS, INC. BE LIABLE TO YOU OR ANYONE ELSE FOR ANY DIRECT,
83 * SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY
84 * KIND, OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION,
85 * LOSS OF PROFIT, LOSS OF USE, SAVINGS OR REVENUE, OR THE CLAIMS OF
86 * THIRD PARTIES, WHETHER OR NOT SILICON GRAPHICS, INC. HAS BEEN
87 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH LOSS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
88 * ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
89 * POSSESSION, USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
91 * US Government Users Restricted Rights
92 * Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is subject to
93 * restrictions set forth in FAR 52.227.19(c)(2) or subparagraph
94 * (c)(1)(ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software
95 * clause at DFARS 252.227-7013 and/or in similar or successor
96 * clauses in the FAR or the DOD or NASA FAR Supplement.
97 * Unpublished-- rights reserved under the copyright laws of the
98 * United States. Contractor/manufacturer is Silicon Graphics,
99 * Inc., 2011 N. Shoreline Blvd., Mountain View, CA 94039-7311.
101 * OpenGL(TM) is a trademark of Silicon Graphics, Inc.
104 #define DEF_TEXTURE "True"
105 #define DEF_GRADIENT "False"
106 #define DEF_WHALESPEED "250"
109 # define PROGCLASS "Atlantis"
110 # define HACK_INIT init_atlantis
111 # define HACK_DRAW draw_atlantis
112 # define HACK_RESHAPE reshape_atlantis
113 # define atlantis_opts xlockmore_opts
114 # define DEFAULTS "*delay: 25000 \n" \
116 "*showFPS: False \n" \
119 "*wireframe: False \n" \
120 "*texture: " DEF_TEXTURE " \n" \
121 "*gradient: " DEF_GRADIENT " \n" \
122 "*whalespeed: " DEF_WHALESPEED " \n"
123 # include "xlockmore.h" /* from the xscreensaver distribution */
124 #else /* !STANDALONE */
125 # include "xlock.h" /* from the xlockmore distribution */
127 #endif /* !STANDALONE */
131 #include "atlantis.h"
135 static int whalespeed;
136 static int do_texture;
137 static int do_gradient;
138 static XrmOptionDescRec opts[] =
140 {"-whalespeed", ".atlantis.whalespeed", XrmoptionSepArg, 0},
141 {"-texture", ".atlantis.texture", XrmoptionNoArg, "true"},
142 {"+texture", ".atlantis.texture", XrmoptionNoArg, "false"},
143 {"-gradient", ".atlantis.gradient", XrmoptionNoArg, "true"},
144 {"+gradient", ".atlantis.gradient", XrmoptionNoArg, "false"},
147 static argtype vars[] =
149 {&whalespeed, "whalespeed", "WhaleSpeed", DEF_WHALESPEED, t_Int},
150 {&do_texture, "texture", "Texture", DEF_TEXTURE, t_Bool},
151 {&do_gradient, "gradient", "Gradient", DEF_GRADIENT, t_Bool},
154 static OptionStruct desc[] =
156 {"-whalespeed num", "speed of whales and the dolphin"},
157 {"-texture", "whether to introduce water-like distortion"},
158 {"-gradient", "whether to introduce gradient-filled background"},
161 ModeSpecOpt atlantis_opts =
162 {sizeof opts / sizeof opts[0], opts, sizeof vars / sizeof vars[0], vars, desc};
165 ModStruct atlantis_description =
166 {"atlantis", "init_atlantis", "draw_atlantis", "release_atlantis",
167 "refresh_atlantis", "change_atlantis", NULL, &atlantis_opts,
168 1000, NUM_SHARKS, SHARKSPEED, SHARKSIZE, 64, 1.0, "",
169 "Shows moving sharks/whales/dolphin", 0, NULL};
173 static atlantisstruct *atlantis = NULL;
175 #include "xpm-ximage.h"
177 #include "../images/sea-texture.xpm"
181 parse_image_data(ModeInfo *mi)
183 atlantisstruct *ap = &atlantis[MI_SCREEN(mi)];
184 ap->texture = xpm_to_ximage (mi->dpy,
191 InitFishs(atlantisstruct * ap)
195 for (i = 0; i < ap->num_sharks; i++) {
196 ap->sharks[i].x = 70000.0 + NRAND(ap->sharksize);
197 ap->sharks[i].y = NRAND(ap->sharksize);
198 ap->sharks[i].z = NRAND(ap->sharksize);
199 ap->sharks[i].psi = NRAND(360) - 180.0;
200 ap->sharks[i].v = 1.0;
203 /* Random whale direction */
204 ap->whaledir = LRAND() & 1;
206 ap->dolph.x = 30000.0;
208 ap->dolph.z = (float) (ap->sharksize);
209 ap->dolph.psi = (ap->whaledir) ? 90.0 : -90.0;
210 ap->dolph.theta = 0.0;
213 ap->momWhale.x = 70000.0;
214 ap->momWhale.y = 0.0;
215 ap->momWhale.z = 0.0;
216 ap->momWhale.psi = (ap->whaledir) ? 90.0 : -90.0;
217 ap->momWhale.theta = 0.0;
218 ap->momWhale.v = 3.0;
220 ap->babyWhale.x = 60000.0;
221 ap->babyWhale.y = -2000.0;
222 ap->babyWhale.z = -2000.0;
223 ap->babyWhale.psi = (ap->whaledir) ? 90.0 : -90.0;
224 ap->babyWhale.theta = 0.0;
225 ap->babyWhale.v = 3.0;
231 atlantisstruct *ap = &atlantis[MI_SCREEN(mi)];
233 static float ambient[] =
234 {0.1, 0.1, 0.1, 1.0};
235 static float diffuse[] =
236 {1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0};
237 static float position[] =
238 {0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0};
239 static float mat_shininess[] =
241 static float mat_specular[] =
242 {0.8, 0.8, 0.8, 1.0};
243 static float mat_diffuse[] =
244 {0.46, 0.66, 0.795, 1.0};
245 static float mat_ambient[] =
246 {0.0, 0.1, 0.2, 1.0};
247 static float lmodel_ambient[] =
248 {0.4, 0.4, 0.4, 1.0};
249 static float lmodel_localviewer[] =
251 float fblue = 0.0, fgreen;
257 glDisable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
258 glDisable(GL_CULL_FACE);
259 glDisable(GL_LIGHTING);
260 glDisable(GL_NORMALIZE);
264 glDepthFunc(GL_LEQUAL);
265 glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
266 glEnable(GL_CULL_FACE);
267 glEnable(GL_NORMALIZE);
268 glShadeModel(GL_SMOOTH);
270 glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_AMBIENT, ambient);
271 glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_DIFFUSE, diffuse);
272 glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_POSITION, position);
273 glLightModelfv(GL_LIGHT_MODEL_AMBIENT, lmodel_ambient);
274 glLightModelfv(GL_LIGHT_MODEL_LOCAL_VIEWER, lmodel_localviewer);
275 glEnable(GL_LIGHTING);
278 glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT_AND_BACK, GL_SHININESS, mat_shininess);
279 glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT_AND_BACK, GL_SPECULAR, mat_specular);
280 glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT_AND_BACK, GL_DIFFUSE, mat_diffuse);
281 glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT_AND_BACK, GL_AMBIENT, mat_ambient);
284 if (ap->wire || !do_texture)
286 glDisable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
290 GLfloat s_plane[] = { 1, 0, 0, 0 };
291 GLfloat t_plane[] = { 0, 0, 1, 0 };
292 GLfloat scale = 0.0005;
295 parse_image_data (mi);
298 glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA,
299 ap->texture->width, ap->texture->height, 0,
300 GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE,
302 check_gl_error("texture");
304 glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_REPEAT);
305 glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_REPEAT);
306 glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
307 glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
309 glTexEnvf(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_TEXTURE_ENV_MODE, GL_MODULATE);
311 glTexGeni (GL_S, GL_TEXTURE_GEN_MODE, GL_EYE_LINEAR);
312 glTexGeni (GL_T, GL_TEXTURE_GEN_MODE, GL_EYE_LINEAR);
313 glTexGenfv(GL_S, GL_EYE_PLANE, s_plane);
314 glTexGenfv(GL_T, GL_EYE_PLANE, t_plane);
316 glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_GEN_S);
317 glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_GEN_T);
318 glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
320 glMatrixMode(GL_TEXTURE);
322 glScalef(scale, scale, 1);
323 glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
328 /* Add a little randomness */
329 fblue = ((float) (NRAND(30)) / 100.0) + 0.70;
330 fgreen = fblue * 0.56;
331 glClearColor(0.0, fgreen, fblue, 0.0);
335 reshape_atlantis(ModeInfo * mi, int width, int height)
337 atlantisstruct *ap = &atlantis[MI_SCREEN(mi)];
339 glViewport(0, 0, ap->WinW = (GLint) width, ap->WinH = (GLint) height);
341 glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
343 gluPerspective(400.0, (GLdouble) width / (GLdouble) height, 1.0, 2000000.0);
344 glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
348 /* Fill the background with a gradient -- thanks to
349 Phil Carrig <pod@internode.on.net> for figuring out
350 how to do this more efficiently!
353 clear_tank (atlantisstruct * ap)
355 glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
357 if (do_gradient && !ap->wire)
359 GLfloat top[3] = { 0.00, 0.40, 0.70 };
360 GLfloat bot[3] = { 0.00, 0.05, 0.18 };
362 glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
366 glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
371 /* save GL_COLOR_MATERIAL, GL_COLOR_MATERIAL_FACE, etc.
372 This stalls the pipeline, so it would be better to do this
373 with explicit enable/disable calls, but I can't figure
374 out how to undo the glEnable() and glColor() calls below!
375 Simply calling glDisable(GL_COLOR_MATERIAL) is insufficient!
377 glPushAttrib (GL_LIGHTING_BIT);
379 glEnable (GL_COLOR_MATERIAL);
381 glShadeModel(GL_SMOOTH);
383 glColor3f (bot[0], bot[1], bot[2]); glVertex3f (-1, -1, 1);
384 glColor3f (bot[0], bot[1], bot[2]); glVertex3f ( 1, -1, 1);
385 glColor3f (top[0], top[1], top[2]); glVertex3f ( 1, 1, 1);
386 glColor3f (top[0], top[1], top[2]); glVertex3f (-1, 1, 1);
393 glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
396 glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
402 Animate(atlantisstruct * ap)
406 for (i = 0; i < ap->num_sharks; i++) {
407 SharkPilot(&(ap->sharks[i]), ap->sharkspeed);
410 WhalePilot(&(ap->dolph), ap->whalespeed, ap->whaledir);
412 WhalePilot(&(ap->momWhale), ap->whalespeed, ap->whaledir);
414 WhalePilot(&(ap->babyWhale), ap->whalespeed, ap->whaledir);
419 AllDisplay(atlantisstruct * ap)
425 for (i = 0; i < ap->num_sharks; i++) {
427 FishTransform(&(ap->sharks[i]));
428 DrawShark(&(ap->sharks[i]), ap->wire);
433 FishTransform(&(ap->dolph));
434 DrawDolphin(&(ap->dolph), ap->wire);
438 FishTransform(&(ap->momWhale));
439 DrawWhale(&(ap->momWhale), ap->wire);
443 FishTransform(&(ap->babyWhale));
444 glScalef(0.45, 0.45, 0.3);
445 DrawWhale(&(ap->babyWhale), ap->wire);
450 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
451 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
453 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
454 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
458 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
459 * Initialize atlantis. Called each time the window changes.
460 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
464 init_atlantis(ModeInfo * mi)
466 int screen = MI_SCREEN(mi);
468 Display *display = MI_DISPLAY(mi);
469 Window window = MI_WINDOW(mi);
471 if (atlantis == NULL) {
472 if ((atlantis = (atlantisstruct *) calloc(MI_NUM_SCREENS(mi),
473 sizeof (atlantisstruct))) == NULL)
476 ap = &atlantis[screen];
477 ap->num_sharks = MI_COUNT(mi);
478 if (ap->sharks == NULL) {
479 if ((ap->sharks = (fishRec *) calloc(ap->num_sharks,
480 sizeof (fishRec))) == NULL) {
481 /* free everything up to now */
482 (void) free((void *) atlantis);
487 ap->sharkspeed = MI_CYCLES(mi); /* has influence on the "width"
489 ap->sharksize = MI_SIZE(mi); /* has influence on the "distance"
491 ap->whalespeed = whalespeed;
492 ap->wire = MI_IS_WIREFRAME(mi);
494 if (MI_IS_DEBUG(mi)) {
495 (void) fprintf(stderr,
496 "%s:\n\tnum_sharks=%d\n\tsharkspeed=%.1f\n\tsharksize=%d\n\twhalespeed=%.1f\n\twireframe=%s\n",
502 ap->wire ? "yes" : "no"
505 if ((ap->glx_context = init_GL(mi)) != NULL) {
507 reshape_atlantis(mi, MI_WIDTH(mi), MI_HEIGHT(mi));
508 glDrawBuffer(GL_BACK);
511 glXSwapBuffers(display, window);
519 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
520 * Called by the mainline code periodically to update the display.
521 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
524 draw_atlantis(ModeInfo * mi)
526 atlantisstruct *ap = &atlantis[MI_SCREEN(mi)];
528 Display *display = MI_DISPLAY(mi);
529 Window window = MI_WINDOW(mi);
531 MI_IS_DRAWN(mi) = True;
533 if (!ap->glx_context)
536 glXMakeCurrent(display, window, *(ap->glx_context));
538 glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
543 if (mi->fps_p) do_fps (mi);
544 glXSwapBuffers(display, window);
549 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
550 * The display is being taken away from us. Free up malloc'ed
551 * memory and X resources that we've alloc'ed. Only called
552 * once, we must zap everything for every screen.
553 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
557 release_atlantis(ModeInfo * mi)
561 if (atlantis != NULL) {
562 for (screen = 0; screen < MI_NUM_SCREENS(mi); screen++) {
563 atlantisstruct *ap = &atlantis[screen];
566 (void) free((void *) ap->sharks);
568 (void) free((void *) atlantis);
575 refresh_atlantis(ModeInfo * mi)
580 change_atlantis(ModeInfo * mi)
582 atlantisstruct *ap = &atlantis[MI_SCREEN(mi)];
584 if (!ap->glx_context)
587 glXMakeCurrent(MI_DISPLAY(mi), MI_WINDOW(mi), *(ap->glx_context));